HomeMy WebLinkAbout1995 Code Supplement - 12/25/1995ZONING
Chapter 100
ZONING
ARTICLE I
General Provisions
§ 100-9.
Title.
§ 100-10.
Purposes.
§ 100-11.
Interpretation and conflicts.
§ 100-12.
(Reserved)
§ 100-13.
Definitions.
ARTICLE III
Agricultural -Conservation (A -C) District
and Low -Density Residential 11-80, R-120,
R-200 and R-400 Districts
§ 100-30. Purpose.
10001 12-25-95
ARTICLE II
Districts
§ 100-20.
District designations.
§ 100-21.
Zoning Map.
§ 100-22.
District boundaries.
§ 100-23.
Effect of establishment of districts.
§ 100-24.
Lot creation.
§ 100-25.
Merger.
§ 100-26.
Waiver of merger.
ARTICLE III
Agricultural -Conservation (A -C) District
and Low -Density Residential 11-80, R-120,
R-200 and R-400 Districts
§ 100-30. Purpose.
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SOUTHOLD CODE
§ 100-31. Use regulations.
§ 100-32. (Reserved)
§ 100-33. Accessory buildings.
ARTICLE IIIA
Low -Density Residential R-40 District
§ 100-30A.1. Purpose.
§ 100-30A.2. Use regulations.
§ 100-30A.3. Bulk, area and parking regulations.
§ 100-30A.4. Accessory buildings.
ARTICLE IV
Hamlet Density (HD) Residential District
§ 100-40. Purpose.
§ 100-41. Applicability.
§ 100-42. Use regulations.
§ 100-43. Bulk, area and parking regulations.
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ARTICLE V
Affordable Housing (AUD) District
§ 100-50.
Purpose.
§ 100-51.
Definitions.
§ 100-52.
Applicability.
§ 100-53.
Use regulations.
§ 100-54.
Bulk, area and parking regulations.
§ 100-55.
Application procedure.
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ZONING
§ 100-56. General regulations and requirements.
§ 100-57. Administration.
§ 100-58. Applicability of other Code provisions.
§ 100-59. Penalties for offenses.
(Coned on page 10003)
10002.1 12-25-95
ZONING
ARTICLE XXVIII
Administration and Enforcement
§ 100-280.
Administrative and enforcing officer.
§ 100-281.
(Reserved)
§ 100-282.
Revocation of permit.
§ 100-283.
Stop orders.
§ 100-284.
Certificates of occupancy.
§ 100-285.
Penalties for offenses.
§ 100-286.
Remedies.
ARTICLE XXIX
Amendments
§ 100-290.
Procedures.
§ 100-291.
Fees.
§ 100-292.
Notice of proposed change of zone
classification.
ARTICLE XXX
Severability
§ 100-300.
Severability.
Density and Minimum Lot Size Schedule
for Residential Districts
Density and Minimum Lot Size Schedule
for Nonresidential Districts
Bulk Schedule for Residential Districts
Bulk Schedule for Business, - Office and
Industrial Districts
Bulk Schedule AA
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§ 100-9 SOUTHOLD CODE § 100-10
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[HISTORY: Adopted by the Town Board of the Town of
Southold 4-9-1957; amended in its entirety 11-23-1971.
Sections 100-13, 100-20G, 100-30B(7)(a), 100-30B(9)(a),
100-30C, 100-70A(1), 100-JOA(22), 100-121C(2)(i).,
100-141J(5), 100-144B and 100-145 amended during
codification; see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Article II.
Other amendments noted where applicable.] L
GENERAL REFERENCES
Preservation of agricultural lands _ See Ch. 25.
Flood damage prevention — See Ch. 46.
Junkyards — See Ch. 54.
Landmark preservation — See Ch. 56.
Open space preservation — See Ch. 59.
Soil removal — See Ch. 81. L
Tourist and trailer camps — See Ch. 88.
Wetlands — See Ch. 97.
Subdivision of land — See Ch. A106.
2—
ARTICLE
ARTICLE I
General Provisions
§ 100-9. Title. [Added 2-1-1983 by L.L. No. 2.19831
r
This chapter shall be known and may be cited as the
"Southold Town Zoning Code." L
r
§ 100-10. Purposes.
There is hereby established a comprehensive zoning plan for
the Town of Southold, which plan is set forth in the text and
map that constitute this chapter. Said plan is adopted for the
purposes set forth in Article 16 of the Town Law, which, in the L
interest of the protection and promotion of the public health, �-
safety and welfare, shall be deemed to specifically include the
following, among others: L
A. The facilitation of the efficient and adequate provision of
public facilities and services.
L
L
10010 12-25-95 1
�— § 100-10 ZONING § 100-11
{ B. The assurance of adequate sites for residence, industry
—J and commerce.
j- C. The provisions of privacy for families.
I
D. The prevention and reduction of traffic congestion so as
to promote efficient and safe circulation of vehicles and
pedestrians.
E. The maximum protection of residential and historic
areas. [Amended 1-10-1989 by L.L. No. 1-19891
F. The gradual elimination of nonconforming uses.
G. The enhancement of the appearance of the Town of
Southold as a whole, particularly its open and rural
environment. [Amended 1-10-1989 by L.L. No. 1-19891
H. The encouragement of flexibility in the design and
development of land in such a way as to produce the
most appropriate use of lands, to facilitate the adequate
and economical provision of streets and utilities and to
preserve the natural and scenic qualities of open lands.
I. The fostering and protection of agriculture and fisheries.
J. To make provision for, so far as conditions may permit,
the accommodation of solar energy systems- I`.
equipment and access to sunlight necessary therefor.
[Added 2-1-1983 by L.L. No. 2-19831
K. The protection of the subsurface water supply and
surface waters. [Added 1-10-1989 by L.L. No. 1-19891
L. The protection and enhancement of the coastal
environment. [Added 1-10-1989 by L.L. No. 1-1989]
§ 100-11. Interpretation and conflicts.
A. Where a provision of this chapter conflicts with or
imposes a different requirement from any other
provision of this chapter, the -provision or requirement
which is more restrictive or which establishes the higher
standard shall govern.
10011 12-25-95
§ 100-11 SOUTHOLD CODE § 100-12
B. Where the provisions of this chapter conflict with or
impose a different requirement from any other ordinance
of the Town of Southold or any rules or regulations
adopted thereunder, the ordinance, rule or regulation
which establishes the higher standard or requirement
shall govern.
C. In their interpretation and application, the provisions of
this chapter shall be held to be the minimum
requirements adopted for the promotion of the public
health, safety and welfare. Except where specifically
provided to the contrary, it is not intended by this
chapter to repeal, abrogate, annul or in any way to .
impair or interfere with any rules, regulations or permits
previously adopted or issued or which shall be adopted or
issued pursuant to law relating to the use of buildings,
structures, shelters or premises; nor is -it intended by
this chapter to interfere with or abrogate or annul any
easements, covenants or other agreements between
parties. [Added 1-10-1989 by L.L. No. 1-19891
§ 100-12. (Reserved)'
(Cont'd on page 10013)
1 Editor's Note: Former 3 100-12, Exceptions, amended 10-30-1973 by L.L. No. 5-1973,
was repealed 11-28.1995 by L.L. No. 23-1995, effective January 1, 1996.
10012 12-25-95
§ 100-23 ZONING § 100-24
to have been included for the purposes of clarity and
emphasis. [Amended 1-10-1989 by L.L. No. 1-1989]
F. Notwithstanding the limitations imposed by any other
provisions of this chapter, no building, dredging or filling
operation shall be permitted below the datum of mean
high water of tidal waters unless such building, dredging
or filling operations have been duly authorized and are
conducted in conformity with all laws, ordinances, rules
and regulations of all governmental agencies having
jurisdiction thereo£2
§ 100-24. Lot creation. [Added 11-28-1995 by L.L. No.
23-1995]
A. A lot created by deed or town approval shall be
recognized by the town if any one (1) of the following
standards apply and if the lots have not merged:
(1) The identical lot was created by deed recorded in the
Suffolk County Clerk's office on or before June 30,
1983, and the lot conformed to the minimum lot
requirement(s) set forth in Bulk Schedule AA3 as of
the date of lot creation.
(2) The lot(s) in question is/are approved by the
Southold Town Planning Board.
(3) The lot(s) in question is/are shown on a subdivision
map approved by the Southold Town Board prior to
June 30, 1983.
(4) The lot(s) in question is/are approved and/or
recognized by formal action of the Board of Appeals
prior to June 30, 1983.
2 Editor's Note: See also Ch. 32, Boats, Docks and Wharves, and Ch. 97, Wetlands.
3 Editors Note: Bulk Schedule AA is located a the end of this chapter.
10037 12-25-95
§ 100-24 SOUTHOLD CODE § 100-25
B. All lots which are not recognized by the town pursuant to
the above section shall not receive any building permits
or other development entitlements.
C. All lots are subject to the merger provisions of § 100-25.
§ 100-25. Merger. [Added 11-28-1995 by L.L. No. 23-19951
A. Merger. A nonconforming lot shall merge with an
adjacent conforming or nonconforming lot which has
been held in common ownership with the first lot at any
time after July 1, 1983. An adjacent lot is one which
abuts with the parcel for a common course of fifty (50)
feet or more in distance. Nonconforming lots shall merge
until the total lot size conforms to the current bulk
schedule requirements.
B. Definitions. "Common ownership" shall mean that the
parcel is held by the same person in the same percentage
of ownership as an adjoining parcel.
C. Exceptions. Lots which are recognized under § 100-24
and meet any of the following categories shall be exempt
from the merger provision set forth above and shall not
be deemed merged by operation of this chapter:
(1) The nonconforming lot has a minimum size of forty
thousand (40,000) square feet, or
(2) The nonconforming lot obtained a lot size variance
from the Zoning Board, or
(3) If the lot is not on the maps described in former
§ 100-12,4 the nonconforming lot has been held in
single and separate ownership from July 1, 1983 to
date, or
4 Editor's Note: Former § 100-12, Exceptions, was deleted by L.L. No. 23-1995, effective
January 1, 1996.
10038 12-25-95
§ 100-25 ZONING § 100-26
(4) If the lot is on the maps described in former
§ 100-12, the nonconforming .lot has been held in
single and separate ownership from January 1,
1997, to date.
D. Proof of merger. The town may require a person seeking
determination of merger to provide any or all of the
following.documents for evaluation:
(1) Proof of the date when the lot was created and the
size of the lot, together with a copy of a legal
description of the parcel, all to the satisfaction of the
town.
(2) A copy of the current tax map and survey of the lot
(3) A copy of the original survey of the lot.
(4) A title search showing single and separate
ownership of the property from July 1, 1983, to the
present time, prepared by a Suffolk County title
insurance company indemnifying the Town of
Southold with twenty-five thousand dollars
($25,000.) of insurance.
(5) Other additional information or documentation as
may be deemed necessary.
E. Effect of merger. No building permit or 'other
development entitlement will be issued by the towri'until
this section has been complied with. The Building De-
partment will issue a written determination whether a
property falls within an exemption to the merger
provision.
§ 100-26. Waiver of merger.
A. If a lot has merged, the Zoning Board of Appeals may
waive the merger and recognize original lot lines upon
public hearing and upon finding that:
-� (1) The waiver will not result in a significant increase
7 in the density of the neighborhood.
10038.1 12-25-95
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§ 100-26 SOUTHOLD CODE § 100-30
(2) The waiver would recognize a lot that is consistent
with the size of lots in that neighborhood.
(3) , The waiver will avoid economic hardship.
(4) The natural details and character of the and
character of the contours and slopes of the lot will
not be significantly changed or altered in any
manner, and there will not be a substantial filling of
land affecting nearby environmental or flood areas.
ARTICLE III
Agricultural -Conservation (A -C) District
and Low -Density Residential R-80, R-120,
R-200 and R400 Districts
[Last amended 1-10-1989 by L.L. No. 1-19891
§ 100-30. Purpose.
The purpose of the Agricultural -Conservation (A C) District
and the Low -Density Residential R-80, R-120, R-200 and R-400
Districts is to reasonably control and, to the extent possible,
prevent the unnecessary loss of those currently open lands
within the town containing large and contiguous areas of prime
agricultural soils which are the basis for a significant portion of
the town's economy and those areas with sensitive environmen-
tal features, including aquifer recharge areas and bluffs. In
addition, these areas provide the open rural environment so
highly valued by year-round residents and those persons who
support the Town of Southold's recreation, resort and second -
home economy. The economic, social and aesthetic benefits
which can be obtained for all citizens by limiting loss of such
areas are well documented and have inspired a host of govern-
mental programs designed, with varying degrees of success, to
achieve this result. For its part, the town is expending large
sums of money to protect existing farm acreage. At the same
time, the town has an obligation to exercise its authority to
reasonably regulate the subdivision and development of this
land to further the same purposes while honoring the legitimate
interests of farmers and other farmland owners.
10038.2 12-25-95
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§ 100-31 ZONING § 100-31
§ 100-31. Use regulations. [Amended 3-14-1989 by L.L. No.
3-1989]
In A -C, R-80, R-120, R-200 and R-400 Districts, no building
'7 or premises shall be used and no building or part of a building
shall be erected or altered which is arranged, intended ..or
designed to be used, in whole or in part, for any uses except the
following:
A. Permitted uses.
.> (1) One -family detached dwellings, not to exceed one (1)
dwelling on each lot.
(2) [Amended 5-23-1989 by L.L. No. 8-19891 The
following agricultural operations and accessory uses
thereto, including irrigation, provided that there
shall be no storage of manure, fertilizer or other
AD odor- or dust -producing substance or use, except
spraying and dusting to protect vegetation, within
one hundred fifty (150) feet of any lot line:
7
AN
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10038.3
12-z5-95
(a) The raising of field and garden crops, vineyard
-.
and orchard farming, the maintenance of.:
nurseries and the seasonal sale of products
grown on the premises, subject to the following
special requirements:
[1] All buildings for display and retail sales of
agricultural and nursery products grown
7
on the premises shall not exceed one
thousand (1,000) square feet in floor area
or one (1) story in height. Display of
3
produce at a roadside farm stand shall be
not less than ten (10) feet from all street
and lot lines. Any roadside farm stand in
-�
(Cont'd on page 10039)
7
AN
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12-z5-95
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§ 100-31
ZONING
§ 100-31
(c) Such boat or trailer shall not be located within
fifteen (15) feet of any street or lot line.
(8) Horses and domestic animals other than household
pets, provided that such animals shall not be housed
within forty (40) feet of any lot line. Housing for
flocks of more than twenty-five (25) fowl shall not be
constructed within fifty (50) feet of any line.
(9)5 Yard sales, attic sales, garage sales, auction sales or
similar types of sales of personal property owned by
7 the occupant of the premises and located thereon,
subject to the following requirements:
(a) Not more than one (1) such sale shall be
conducted on any lot in any one (1) calendar
year.
(b) Adequate supervised parking facilities shall be
provided.
(c) No signs, except one (1) on -premises sign not
larger than six (6) square feet in size displayed
for a period of not longer than one (1) week
immediately prior to the day of such sale, shall.
be permitted.
(d) A permit shall be obtained therefor from the
Town Clerk upon the payment of a fee of fifteen
dollars ($15.). [Amended 8-24-1993 by L.L.
No. 18.19931
(e) The display permit issued by the Town Clerk
shall be posted on the premises so it can be read
from the street and removed before sundown on
the day of the sale. [Added 8-24-1993 by L.L.
No. 18-19931
5 Editor's Note: Former Subsection C(9), as amended, which 'regulated signs, was
repealed 11-29-1994 by L.L. No. 25-1994, which local law also renumbered former
Subsection C(10) as C(9). For current sign provisions, see Art. XX, Signs.
10051 12-25-95
§ 100-31 SOUTHOLD CODE § 100-33
(10) Wineries may have an accessory gift shop on the
premises which may sell items accessory to wine,
such as corkscrews, wineglasses, decanters, items
for the storage and display of wine, books on
winemaking and the region and nonspecific items
bearing the insignia of the winery. Wineries may not
have a commercial kitchen as an accessory use but
may have a noncommercial kitchen facility for
private use by the employees. [Added 11-29-1994
by L.L. No. 26-19941
§ 100-32. (Reserved)6
§ 100-33. Accessory buildings. [Amended 4-10-1990 by
L.L. No. 6-19901
In the Agricultural -Conservation District and Low -Density
Residential R-80, R-120, R-200 and R-400 Districts, accessory
buildings and structures or other accessory uses shall be located
in the required rear yard, subject to the following requirements:
A. Such buildings shall not exceed eighteen (18) feet in
height.
B. Setbacks. [Amended 7-17-1990 by L.L. No. 14-1990;
2-5-1991 by L.L. No. 2-19911
(1) On lots containing up to twenty thousand (20,000)
square feet, such buildings shall be set back no less
than three (3) feet from any lot line.
(2) On lots containing more than twenty thousand
(20,000) square feet up to thirty-nine thousand nine
hundred ninety-nine (39,999) square feet, such
buildings shall be set back no less than five (5) feet
from any lot line.
6 Editor's Note: Former § 100-32, Bulk, area and parking regulations, was repealed
11-28-1995 by L.L. No. 23-1995.
10052 12-25-95
§ 100-33 ZONING § 100-33
(3) On lots containing in excess of thirty-nine thousand
nine hundred ninety-nine (39,999) square feet up to
seventy-nine thousand nine hundred ninety-nine ,
(79,999) square feet, such buildings shall be set back
no less than ten (10) feet from any lot line.
(4) On lots containing in excess of seventy-nine
thousand nine hundred ninety-nine (79,999) square
feet, such buildings shall be set back no less than
twenty (20) feet from any lot line.
C Y In the case of a waterfront parcel, accessory buildings
and structures may be located in -the front yard, provided
that such buildings and structures meet the front -yard
setback requirements as set forth by this Code. [Added
12-22-1992 by L.L. No. 33-19921
(Cont'd on page 10054.1)
7 Editor's Note: Former Subsection C, regarding percentage of occupancy of required
yard, was repealed 7-17.1990 by L.L. No. 14-1990.
.10053 12-25-95
§ 100-241 ZONING § 100-242
G. Whenever a nonconforming use of a building or premises
has been discontinued for a period of more than two (2)
years or has been changed to a higher classification or to
a conforming use, anything in this Article to the contrary
notwithstanding, the nonconforming use of such building
or premises shall no longer be permitted unless a
variance therefor shall have been granted by the Board
of Appeals.
§ 100-242. Nonconforming buildings with conforming
uses.
A. Nothing in this Article shall be deemed to prevent the
remodeling, reconstruction or enlargement of a
nonconforming building containing a conforming use,
provided that such action does not create any new
nonconformance or increase the degree of
nonconformance with regard to the regulations
pertaining to such buildings.
B. Reconstruction of a damaged building.
(1) A nonconforming building containing a conforming
use which has been damaged by fire or other causes
to the extent of more than fifty percent (50%) of its
fair value shall not be. repaired or rebuilt unless
such building is made substantially to conform to
the height and yard requirements of the Bulk
Schedule.8
(2) Application for a permit -to build or restore the
damaged portion of any building damaged or
destroyed as set forth in Subsection B(1) above shall
be filed within one (1) year of the date of such
damage and shall be accompanied by plans for
reconstruction which, as to such portion, shall
comply with the requirements set forth above. If
such permit is issued, it shall lapse one (1) year
8 Editor's Note: The Bulk Schedule is included at the end of this chapter.
10143 12-25-95
§ 100-244. Nonconforming lots. [Amended 11-28-1995 by
L.L. No. 23-19951
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A. This section is intended to provide minimum standards
§ 100-242 SOUTHOLD CODE § 100-244
forgranting of a building permit for the
principal
L
thereafter unless reconstruction in accordance with
W -
the approved plans has been initiated.
merged
OL
§ 100-243. Nonconforming buildings with nonconforming
W -
uses.
A. A nonconforming building containing a nonconforming
use shall not be enlarged, reconstructed or structurally
L
altered or moved unless the use of such building is
changed to a conforming use.
(square Lot Front Side Both Sides
B. A nonconforming building containing a nonconforming
use which has been damaged by fire or other causes to
(feet)
the extent of more than fifty percent (50%) of its fair
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value shall not be repaired or rebuilt unless the use of
t
such building is changed to a conforming use.
§ 100-244. Nonconforming lots. [Amended 11-28-1995 by
L.L. No. 23-19951
A. This section is intended to provide minimum standards
IL
forgranting of a building permit for the
principal
W
buildings of lots which are recognized by the town under
§ 100-24, are nonconforming and have not
merged
pursuant to § 100-25.
B. Such lot shall be required to meet the following:
L
Area Yard
(square Lot Front Side Both Sides
Rear
fee) coverage (feet) (feet) (feet)
(feet)
120,000 to 10% 75 30 60
85
ML
199,999
100,000 to 10% 75 30 60
85
119,999
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80,000 to 15% 60 30 60
85
�-
99,999
40,000 to 20% 60 20 45
75
IL
79,999
10144
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§ 100-244
ZONING
§ 100-250
Area
Yard
(square
Lot
Front Side
Both Sides
Rear
fee)
coverage
(feet) (feet)
(feet)
(feet)
20,000 to
20%
40 15
35
50
39,999
Less than
20%
35 15
25
35
20,000
§ 100-245. Repairs and maintenance.
Notwithstanding any of the foregoing regulations, nothing in
this Article shall be deemed to prevent normal maintenance
and repair of any building or the carrying out upon the issuance
of a building permit of major structural alterations or
demolitions necessary in the interest of public safety.
§ 100-246. Involuntary moves.
Sections 100-241A and B and § 100-243A herein are not
intended to apply to involuntary movements of uses or
structures as a result of condemnation actions or other
litigation.
ARTICLE XXV
Site Plan Approval
[Added 1-10-1989 by L.L. No. 1-1989; amended
5-23-1989 by L.L. No. 9-19891
§ 100-250. Applicability.
This Article shall apply to every land use that is permitted in
the Town of Southold except the single-family home use on a
single and separate lot as set forth in Article III, § 100-31A(1),
and customary nonagricultural accessory uses to a single-family
residential home use as stated in the Town Code. Any change in
use or intensity of use which will affect the characteristics of
the site in terms of parking, loading, access, drainage, open
10145 12-25-95
§ 100-250 SOUTHOLD CODE § 100-251
space or utilities will require site plan approval. In all cases
where this chapter requires approval of site development plans
by the Planning Board, no building permit shall be issued by
the Building Inspector except upon authorization of and in
conformity with the site plan approval by the Planning Board
and all other public agencies involved.
§ 100-251. Findings of fact; purpose.
A. The Town Board wishes to protect the unique rural and
open space character of the town and hereby finds that
development within the town, exclusive of the
Incorporated Village of Greenport, should proceed along
the lines of good order and with due regard to the public
interest, including but not limited to the following:
exterior design of new or renovated structures and
portions thereof; the construction and location of parking
areas, whether or not accompanied by new building
construction; changes in the use of existing structures;
the use of open land; and that the proposed site use
would impact beneficially on the well-being of the
population in general, increase the town's tax base and
facilitate the local economy.
B. It is the purpose of this Article to encourage good design
and to:
(1) Protect the established character and value of the
adjoining properties, both public and private, and of
the neighborhood in,which they are located.
(2) Lessen and, where possible, prevent traffic
congestion on the streets and highways upon which
the site fronts or which provide vehicular or
pedestrian access thereto.
(3) Prevent overcrowding of land or buildings,
(4) Secure safety from fire, flood and other dangers and
provide adequate light, air and convenience of
access.
10146 12-25-95
ZONING
Town of Southold
Bulk Schedule AA
[Added 11-28-1995 by L.L. No.
23-1995]
Date of Lot Creation Lot Size
Width
Prior to April 9, 1957 Any
Any
Between April 9, 1957, and 20,000
100
December 1, 1971
Between December 2, 1971, 40,000
135
and June 30, 1983
Depth
Any
150
175
12-25-95
ZONING
Chapter 100
ZONING
ARTICLE I
General Provisions
§ 100-9.
Title.
§ 100-10.
Purposes.
§ 100-11.
Interpretation and conflicts.
§ 100-12.
(Reserved)
§ 100-13.
Definitions.
ARTICLE II
Districts
§ 100-20.
District designations.
§ 100-21.
Zoning Map.
§ 100-22.
District boundaries.
§ 100-23.
Effect of establishment of districts.
§ 100-24.
Lot creation.
§ 100-25.
Merger.
§ 100-26.
Waiver of merger.
ARTICLE III
Agricultural -Conservation (A -C) District
and Low -Density Residential R-80, R-120,
R-200 and R-400 Districts
§ 100-30. Purpose.
10001 12-25-95
SOUTHOLD CODE
§ 100-31. Use regulations.
§ 100-32. (Reserved)
§ 100-33. Accessory buildings.
ARTICLE IIIA
Low -Density Residential R-40 District
§ 100-30A.1. Purpose.
§ 100-30A.2. Use regulations.
§ 100-30A.3. Bulk, area and parking regulations.
§ 100-30A.4. Accessory buildings.
ARTICLE IV
Hamlet Density (HD) Residential District
§ 100-40. Purpose.
§ 100-41. Applicability.
§ 100-42. Use regulations.
§ 100-43. Bulk, area and parking regulations.
10002 12-25-95
ARTICLE V
Affordable Housing (AHD) District
§ 100-50.
Purpose.
§ 100-51.
Definitions.
§ 100-52.
Applicability.
§ 100-53.
Use regulations.
§ 100-54.
Bulk, area and parking regulations.
§ 100-55.
Application procedure.
10002 12-25-95
ZONING
§ 100-56. General regulations and requirements.
§ 100-57. Administration.
§ 100-58. Applicability of other Code provisions.
§ 100-59. Penalties for offenses.
(Cont'd on page 10003)
10002.1 12-25-95
ZONING
ARTICLE XXVIII
Administration and Enforcement
§ 100-280. Administrative and enforcing officer.
§ 100-281. (Reserved)
§ 100-282. Revocation of permit.
§ 100-283. Stop orders.
§ 100-284. Certificates of occupancy.
§ 100-285. Penalties for offenses.
§ 100-286. Remedies.
ARTICLE XXIX
Amendments
§ 100-290. Procedures.
§ 100-291. Fees.
§ 100-292. Notice of proposed change of zone
classification.
ARTICLE XXX
Severability
§ 100-300. Severability.
Density and Minimum Lot Size Schedule
for Residential Districts
Density and Minimum Lot Size Schedule
for Nonresidential Districts
Bulk Schedule for Residential Districts
Bulk Schedule for Business, - Office and
Industrial Districts
Bulk Schedule AA
10009 12-25-95
§ 100-9 SOUTHOLD CODE § 100-10
[HISTORY: Adopted by the Town Board of the Town of
Southold 4-9-1957; amended in its entirety 11-23-1971.
Sections 100-13, 100-20G, 100-30B(7)(a), 100-30B(9)(a),
100-30C, 100-70A(1), 100-90A(22), 100-121C(2)(i),
100-141J(5), 100-144B and 100-145 amended during
codification; see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Article H.
Other amendments noted where applicable.)
GENERAL REFERENCES
Preservation of agricultural lands _ See Ch. 25.
Flood damage prevention — See Ch. 46.
Junkyards — See Ch. 54.
Landmark preservation — See Ch. 56.
Open space preservation — See Ch. 59.
Soil removal — See Ch. 81.
Tourist and trailer camps — See Ch. 88.
Wetlands — See Ch. 97 -
Subdivision of land — See Ch. A106.
ARTICLE I
General Provisions
§ 100-9. Title. [Added 2-1-1983 by L.L. No. 2-19831
This chapter shall be known and may be cited as the
"Southold Town Zoning Code."
§ 100-10. Purposes.
There is hereby established a comprehensive zoning plan for
the Town of Southold, which plan is set forth in the text and
map that constitute this chapter. Said plan is adopted for the
purposes set forth in Article 16 of the Town Law, which, in the
interest of the protection and promotion of the public health,
safety and welfare, shall be deemed to specifically include the
following, among others:
A. The facilitation of the efficient and adequate provision of
public facilities and services.
10010 12-25-95
J
§ 100-10 ZONING § 100-11
B. The assurance of adequate sites for residence, industry
and commerce.
C. The provisions of privacy for families.
7
D. The prevention and reduction of traffic congestion so as
to promote efficient and safe circulation of vehicles and
pedestrians.
E. The maximum protection of residential and historic
areas. [Amended 1-10-1989 by L.L. No. 1-19891
F. The gradual elimination of nonconforming uses.
7
G. The enhancement of the appearance of the Town of
AM
Southold as a whole, particularly its open and rural
environment. [Amended 1-10-1989 by L.L. No. 1-1989]
H. The encouragement of flexibility in the design and
development of land in such a way as to produce the
most appropriate use of lands, to facilitate the adequate
and economical provision of streets and utilities and to
preserve the natural and scenic qualities of open lands.
I. The fostering and protection of agriculture and fisheries.
J. To make provision for, so far as conditions may permit,
the accommodation of solar energy systems and
equipment and access to sunlight necessary therefor.
[Added 2-1-1983 by L.L. No. 2-19831
K. The protection of the subsurface water supply and
—�
surface waters. [Added 1-10-1989 by L.L. No. 1-19891
L. The protection and enhancement of the coastal
Z
environment. [Added 1-10-1989 by L.L. No. 1-19891
J § 100-11. Interpretation and conflicts.
A. Where a provision of this chapter conflicts with or
imposes a different requirement from any other
AD provision of this chapter, the provision or requirement
which is more restrictive or which establishes the higher
standard shall govern.
M.
R 10011 12-25-95
7
§ 100-11 SOUTHOLD CODE § 100-12
B. Where the provisions of this chapter conflict with or
impose a different requirement from any other ordinance
of the Town of Southold or any rules or regulations
adopted thereunder, the ordinance, rule or regulation
which establishes the higher standard or requirement-
shall
equirementshall govern.
C. In their interpretation and application, the provisions of
this chapter shall be held to be the minimum
requirements adopted for the promotion of the public
health, safety and welfare. Except where specifically
provided to the contrary, it is not intended by this
chapter to repeal, abrogate, annul or in any way to
impair or interfere with any rules, regulations or permits
previously adopted or issued or which shall be adopted or
issued pursuant to law relating to the use of buildings,
structures, shelters or premises; nor is it intended by
this chapter to interfere with or abrogate or annul any
easements, covenants or other agreements between
parties. [Added 1-10-1989 by L.L. No. 1-19891
§ 100-12. (Reserved)'
(Cont'd on page 10013)
1 Editor's Note: Former §100-12, Exceptions, amended 10-30-1973 by L.L. No. 5.1973,
was repealed 11.28-1995 by L.L. No. 23-1995, effective January 1, 1996.
10012' 12-25-95
§ 100-23 ZONING § 100-24
to have been included for the purposes of clarity and
emphasis. [Amended 1-10-1989 by L.L. No. 1-19891
F. Notwithstanding the limitations imposed by any other
provisions of this chapter, no building, dredging or filling
operation shall be permitted below the datum of mean
high water of tidal waters unless such building, dredging
or filling operations have been duly authorized and are
conducted in conformity with all laws, ordinances, rules
and regulations of all governmental agencies having
jurisdiction thereof.'
§ 100-24. Lot creation. [Added 11-28-1995 by L.L. No.
23-1995]
A. A lot created by deed or town approval shall be
recognized by the town if any one (1) of the following
standards apply and if the lots have not merged:
(1) The identical lot was created by deed recorded in the
Suffolk County Clerk's office on or before June 30,
1983, and the lot conformed to the minimum lot
requirement(s) set forth in Bulk Schedule AA3 as of
the date of lot creation.
(2) The lot(s) in question is/are approved by the
Southold Town Planning Board.
(3) The lot(s) in question is/are shown on a subdivision
map approved by the Southold Town Board prior to
June 30, 1983.
(4) The lot(s) in question is/are approved and/or
recognized by formal action of the Board of Appeals
prior to June 30, 1983.
2 Editor's Note: See also Ch. 32, Boats, Docks and Wharves, and Ch. 97, Wetlands.
3 Editor's Note: Bulk Schedule AA is located a the end of this chapter.
10037 12-25-95
L
§ 100-24 SOUTHOLD CODE § 100-25
B. All lots which are not recognized by the town pursuant to
the above section shall not receive any building permits LE.
or other development entitlements.
C. All lots are subject to the merger provisions of § 100-25. L
§ 100-25. Merger. [Added 11-28-1995 by L.L. No. 23-1995] L
A. Merger. A, nonconforming lot shall merge with an
adjacent conforming or nonconforming lot which has
been held in common ownership with the first lot at any
time after July 1, 1983. An adjacent lot is one which 1�
abuts with the parcel for a common course of fifty (50)
feet or more in distance. Nonconforming lots shall merge
until the total lot size conforms to the current bulk W
schedule requirements.
B. Definitions. "Common ownership" shall mean that the L
parcel is held by the same person in the same percentage 1W
of ownership as an adjoining parcel.
C. Exceptions. Lots which are recognized under § 100-24
and meet any of the following categories shall be exempt
from the merger provision set forth above and shall not
be deemed merged by operation of this chapter:
L
(1) The nonconforming lot has a minimum size of forty
JW1
thousand (40,000) square feet, or
(2) The nonconforming lot obtained a lot size variance
L
from the Zoning Board, or
r
(3) If the lot is not on the maps described in former
§ 100-12,4 the nonconforming lot has been held in
L
single and separate ownership from July 1, 1983 to
W7
date, or
L
4 Editor's Note: Former § 100.12, Exceptions, was deleted by L L. No. 23-1995, effective
January 1, 1996. a
10038 12-25-95
L
§ 100-25 ZONING § 100-26
(4) If the lot is on the maps described in former
§ 100-12, the nonconforming lot has been held in
single and separate ownership from January 1,
1997, to date.
D. Proof of merger. The town may require a person seeking
determination of merger to provide any or all of the
following documents for evaluation:
(1) Proof of the date when the lot was created and the
size of the lot, together with a copy of a legal
description of the parcel, all to the satisfaction of the
town.
(2) A copy of the current tax map and survey of the lot
(3) A copy of the original survey of the lot.
(4) A title search showing single and separate
ownership of the property from July 1, 1983, to the
present time, prepared by a Suffolk County title
insurance company indemnifying the Town of
Southold with twenty-five thousand dollars
($25,000.) of insurance.
(5) Other additional information or documentation as
may be deemed necessary.
E. Effect of merger. No building permit or other
development entitlement will be issued by the town' until
this section has been complied with. The Building De-
partment will issue a written determination whether a
property falls within an exemption to the merger
provision.
§ 100-26. Waiver of merger.
A. If a lot has merged, the Zoning Board of Appeals may
waive the merger and recognize original lot lines upon
public hearing and upon finding that:
(1) The waiver will not result in a significant increase
in the density of the neighborhood.
10038.1 12-25-95
§ 100-26 SOUTHOLD CODE § 100-30
(2) The waiver would recognize a lot that is consistent
with the size of lots in that neighborhood.
(3) The waiver will avoid economic hardship.
(4) The natural details and character of the and
character of the contours and slopes of the lot will
not be significantly changed or altered in any
manner, and there will not be a substantial filling of
land affecting nearby environmental or flood areas.
ARTICLE III
Agricultural -Conservation (A -C) District
and Low -Density Residential R-80, R-120,
R-200. and R-400 Districts
[Last amended 1-10-1989 by L.L. No. 1-19891
§ 100-30. Purpose.
The purpose of the Agricultural -Conservation (A C) District
and the Low -Density Residential R-80, R-120, R-200 and R-400
Districts is to reasonably control and, to the extent possible,
prevent the unnecessary loss of those currently open lands
within the town containing large and contiguous areas of prime
agricultural soils which are the basis- for a significant portion of
the town's economy and those areas with sensitive environmen-
tal features, including aquifer recharge areas and bluffs. In
addition, these areas provide the open rural environment so
highly valued by year-round residents and those persons who
support the Town of Southold's recreation, resort and second -
home economy. The economic, social and aesthetic benefits
which can be obtained for all citizens by limiting loss of such
areas are well documented and have inspired a host of govern-
mental programs designed, with varying degrees of success, to
achieve this result. For its part, the town is expending large
sums of money to protect existing farm acreage. At the same
time, the town has an obligation to exercise its authority to
reasonably regulate the subdivision and development of this
land to further the same purposes while honoring the legitimate
interests of farmers and other farmland owners.
10038.2 12-25-95
§ 100-31 ZONING § 100-31
§ 100-31. Use regulations. [Amended 3.14-1989 by L.L. No.
3-1989]
In A -C, R-80, R-120, R-200 and R-400 Districts, no building
or premises shall be used and no building or part of a building
shall be erected or altered which is arranged, intended -or
designed to be used, in whole or in part, for any uses except the
following:
A. Permitted uses.
(1) One -family detached dwellings, not to exceed one (1)
dwelling on each lot.
(2) [Amended 5-23-1989 by L.L. No. 8-19891 The
following agricultural operations and accessory uses
thereto, including irrigation, provided that there
shall be no storage of manure, fertilizer or other
odor- or dust -producing substance or use, except
spraying and dusting to protect vegetation, within
one hundred fifty (150) feet of any lot line:
(a) The raising of field and garden crops, vineyard
and orchard farming, the maintenance of
nurseries and the seasonal sale of products
grown on the premises, subject to the following
special requirements:
[1] All buildings for display and retail sales of
agricultural and nursery products grown
on the premises shall not exceed one
thousand (1,000) square feet in floor area
or one (1) story in height. Display of
produce at a roadside farm stand shall be
not less than ten (10) feet from all street
and lot lines. Any roadside farm stand in
10038.3
(ConVd on page 10039)
12-25-95
J
Z
A
4'
§ 100-31
ZONING
§ 100-31
(c) Such boat or trailer shall not be located within
fifteen (15) feet of any street or lot line.
(8) Horses and domestic animals other than household
pets, provided that such animals shall not be housed
within forty (40) feet of any lot line. Housing for
flocks of more than twenty-five (25) fowl shall not be
constructed within fifty (50) feet of any line.
(9)5 Yard sales, attic sales, garage sales, auction sales or
similar types of sales of personal property owned by
the occupant of the premises and located thereon,
subject to the following requirements:
'. (a) Not more than one (1) such sale shall be
conducted on any lot in any one (1) calendar
year.
(b) Adequate supervised parking facilities shall be
provided.
(c) No signs, except one (1) on -premises sign not
larger than six (6) square feet in size displayed
for a period of not longer than one (1) week
immediately prior to the day of such sale, shall
be permitted.
(d) A permit shall be obtained therefor from the
Town Clerk upon the payment of a fee of fifteen
dollars ($15.). [Amended 8-24-1993 by L.L.
No. 18-19931
(e) The display permit issued by the Town Clerk
shall be posted on the premises so it can be read
from the street and removed before sundown on
the day of the sale. [Added 8-24-1993 by L.L.
No. 18-19931
5 Editor's Note: Former Subsection C(9), as amended, which regulated signs, was
repealed 11-29-1994 by L.L. No. 25-1994, which local law also renumbered former
Subsection C(10) as C(9). For current sign provisions, see Art. XX, Signs.
10051 12-25-95
§ 100-31 SOUTHOLD CODE § 100-33
(10) Wineries'may Have an accessory gift shop on the
premises which may sell items accessory to wine,
such as corkscrews, wineglasses, decanters, items
for the storage and display of wine, books on
winemaking and the region and nonspecific items
bearing the insignia of the winery. Wineries may not
have a commercial kitchen as an accessory use but
may have a noncommercial kitchen facility for
private use by the employees. [Added 11-29-1994 .
by L.L. No. 26-19941
§ 100=32. (Reserved)6
§ 100-33. Accessory buildings. [Amended 4-10-1990 by
L.L. No. 6-1990]
In the Agricultural -Conservation District and Low -Density
Residential R-80, R-120, R-200 and R-400 Districts, accessory
buildings and structures or other accessory uses shall be located
in the required rear yard, subject to the following requirements:
A. Such buildings shall not exceed eighteen (18) feet in
height.
B. Setbacks. [Amended 7-17-1990 by L.L. No. 14-1990;
2-5-1991 by L.L. No. 2-19911
(1) On lots containing up to twenty thousand (20,000)
square feet, such buildings shall be set back no less
than three (3) feet from any lot line.
(2) On lots containing more than twenty thousand
(20,000) square feet up to thirty-nine thousand nine
hundred ninety-nine (39,999) square feet, such
buildings shall be set back no less than five (5) feet
from any lot line.
6 Editor's Note: Former $ 100-32, Bulk, area and parking regulations, was repealed
11-28.1995 by L.L. No. 23-1995.
10052 12-25-95
§ 100-33 ZONING § 100-33
(3) On lots containing in excess of thirty-nine thousand
nine hundred ninety-nine (39,999) square feet up to
seventy-nine thousand nine hundred ninety-nine
(79,999) square feet, such buildings shall be set back
no less than ten (10) feet from -any lot line.
(4) On lots containing in excess of seventy-ninb
thousand nine hundred ninety-nine (79,999) square
feet, such buildings shall be set back no less than
twenty (20) feet from any lot line.
C.7 In the case of a waterfront parcel, accessory buildings
and structures may be located in the front yard, provided
that such buildings and structures meet the front -yard
setback requirements as set forth by this Code. [Added
12-22-1992 by L.L. No. 33-19921
(Cont'd on page 10054.1)
7 Editor's Note: Former Subsection C, regarding percentage of occupancy of required
yard, was repealed 7.17-1990 by L.L. No. 14-1990.
•10053 12-25-95
§ 100-241 ZONING § 100-242
G. Whenever a nonconforming use of a building or premises
has been discontinued for a period of more than two (2)
years or has been changed to a higher classification or to
a conforming use, anything in this Article to the contrary
notwithstanding, the nonconforming use of such building
or premises shall no longer be permitted unless a
variance therefor shall have been granted by the Board
of Appeals.
§ 100-242. Nonconforming buildings with conforming
uses.
A. Nothing in this Article shall be deemed to prevent the
remodeling, reconstruction or enlargement of a
nonconforming building containing a conforming use,
provided that such action does not create any new
nonconformance or increase the degree of
nonconformance with regard to the regulations
pertaining to such buildings.
B. Reconstruction of a damaged building.
(1) A nonconforming building containing a conforming
use which has been damaged by fire or other causes
to the extent of more than fifty percent (50%) of its
fair value shall not be repaired or rebuilt unless
such building is made substantially to conform to
the height and yard requirements of the Bulk
Schedules
(2) Application for a permit to build or restore the
damaged portion of any building damaged or
destroyed as set forth in Subsection B(1) above shall
be filed within one (1) year of the date of such
damage and shall be accompanied by plans for
reconstruction which, as to such portion, shall
comply with the requirements set forth above. If
such permit is issued, it shall lapse one (1) year
8 Editor's Note: The Bulk Schedule is included at the end of this chapter.
10143 12-25-95
§ 100-242 SOUTHOLD CODE § 100-244
thereafter unless reconstruction in accordance with
the approved plans has been initiated.
§ 100-243. Nonconforming buildings with nonconforming
uses.
A. A nonconforming building containing a nonconforming
use shall not be enlarged, reconstructed or structurally
altered or moved unless the use of such building is
changed to a conforming use.
B. A nonconforming building containing a nonconforming
use which has been damaged by fire or other causes to
the extent of more than fifty percent (50%) of its fair
value shall not be repaired or rebuilt unless the use of
such building is changed to a conforming use.
§ 100-244. Nonconforming lots. [Amended 11-28-1995 by
L.L. No. 23-19951
A. This section is intended to provide minimum standards
for granting of a building permit for the
principal
buildings of lots which are recognized by the town under
§ 100-24, are nonconforming and have not
merged
pursuant to § 100-25.
B. Such lot shall be required to meet the following:
Area Yard
(square Lot Front Side Both Sides
Rear
fee) coverage (feet) (feet) (feet)
(feet)
120,000 to 10% 75 30 60
85
199,999
100,000 to 10% 75 30 60
85.
119,999
80,000 to 15% 60 30 60
85
99,999
40,000 to 20% 60 20 45
75
79,999
10144 12-25-95
§ 100-244
ZONING
§ 100-250
Area
Yard
(square
Lot
Front Side
Both Sides
Rear
fee)
coverage
(feet) (feet)
(feet)
(feet)
20,000 to
20%
40 15
35
50
39,999
Less than
20%
35 15
25
35
20,000
§ 100-245. Repairs and maintenance.
Notwithstanding any of the foregoing regulations, nothing in
this Article shall be deemed to prevent normal maintenance
and repair of any building or the carrying out upon the issuance
of a building permit of major structural alterations or
demolitions necessary in the interest of public safety.
§ 100-246. Involuntary moves.
Sections 100-241A and B and § 100-243A herein are not
intended to apply to involuntary movements of uses or
structures as a result of condemnation actions or other
litigation.
ARTICLE XXV
Site Plan Approval
[Added 1-10-1989 by L.L. No. 1-1989; amended
5-23-1989 by L.L. No. 9-1989]
§ 100-250. Applicability.
This Article shall apply to every land use that is permitted in
the Town of Southold except the single-family home use on a
single and separate lot as set forth in Article III, § 100-31A(1),
and customary nonagricultural accessory uses to a single-family
residential home use as stated in the Town Code. Any change in
use or intensity of use which will affect the characteristics of
the site in terms of parking, loading, access, drainage, open
10145 12-25-95
§ 100-250 SOUTHOLD CODE § 100-251
space or utilities will require site plan approval. In all cases
where this chapter requires approval of site development plans
by the Planning Board, no building permit shall be issued by
the Building Inspector except upon authorization of and in
conformity with the site plan approval by the Planning Board
and all other public agencies involved.
§ 100-251. Findings of fact; purpose.
A. The Town Board wishes to protect the unique rural and
open space character of the town and hereby finds that
development within the town, exclusive of the
Incorporated Village of Greenport, should proceed along
the lines of good order and with due regard to the public
interest, including but not limited to the following:
exterior design of new or renovated structures and
portions thereof; the construction and location of parking
areas, whether or not accompanied by new building
construction; changes in the use of existing structures;
the use of open land; and that the proposed site use
would impact beneficially on the well-being of the
population in general, increase the town's tax base and
facilitate the local economy.
B. It is the purpose of this Article to encourage good design
and to:
(1) Protect the established character and value of the
adjoining properties, both public and private, and of
the neighborhood in which they are located.
(2) Lessen and, where possible, prevent traffic
congestion on the streets and highways upon which
the site fronts or which provide vehicular or
pedestrian access thereto.
(3) Prevent overcrowding of land or buildings.
(4) Secure safety from fire, flood and other dangers and
provide adequate light, air and convenience of
access.
10146 12-29-95
ZONING
Town of Southold
Bulk Schedule AA
[Added 11-28-1995 by L.L. No. 23-19951
Date of Lot Creation Lot Size Width
Prior to April 9, 1957 Any Any
Between April 9, 1957, and 20,000 100
December 1, 1971
Between December 2, 1971, 40,000 135
and June 30, 1983
Depth
Any
150
175
12-25-95