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HomeMy WebLinkAboutEM11 Theodorus Stamos HouseFOR OFFICE USE ONLY BUILDING-STRUCTURE INVENTORY FORM EM-II DIVISION FOR HISTORIC PRESERVA TION NEW YORK STATE PARKS AND RECREA TION ALBANY, NEW YORK (51 S) 474-0479 UNIQUE SITE NO.","""",_____-"­ QUAD _____________________ SERIES __________________ NEG. NO . _ ' _ YOUR NAME: Town of Southold/SPI/IA• DATE: September 1987 YOUR ADDRESS: Town Hall, Main Rd. TELEPHONE: SJ 6 765 1892 Southold, LI, NY 11971 ORGANIZATION (if any): SouthoJ d Town Community Deve] opment Office ...................................................................... ....................... IDENTIFICA TION r. BUILDING NAME(S) : TheodorllS Stamos HOl1se 2. COUNTY: S])ffOlk TOWN/CITY: SO])thold VILLAGE: East Mar; on 3. STREET 'LOCATION : 1400 Aqnavi ew Ave. 4. OWNERSHIP: a. public 0 . b. private £l . 5. PRESENT OWNER: Jobn Trikoukas . ADDRESS: __....s""alWm....,e"'-_______~.::....:..:::~. 6. USE : Original: resj denee/art studio Present: ~rlo....lo<.e....s .....i .....d....e'"'=n~e<....le~_ __==_----. 7. ACCESSIBILITY TO PUBLIC: Exterior visible from public road: Yes:£J No O · DESCRIPTION 8. BUILDING, MATERIAL: 9. STRUCTURAL SYSTEM: Interior aC,cessible: ExpJain ---l;pL.lr~J....· va.J<...ldo'""'tC.l.e'--"r--'e""s.."..i""'d..,.e<..L.n...."e"'"e~ a. clapboard 0 e: cobblestone 0 b. stone 0 f. shingles 0 c.'brick 0 ,g. stucco 0 . a. wood frame with interlocking joints 0 b. wood frame with light members [Ja d. board and batten 0 other: glas s I brae ed vertical board .(if knlWn) c. masonry load bearing walls 0 . d . metal (explain) ______---------_..,.-_______ e. other vertj cal and diagonal wood bracing io. CONDITION: a . 'excellent iXl b. good 0 c. fair 0 d. deteriorated 0 II. INTEGRITY: a. original site 5a ,b. moved 0 if sO,when? c. list major alterations and dates (if known): -------:---=~.,.,....:;.,- Exterior deck added to north and west walls, Alterations to . kitchen and .bathr~om. 12. PHOTO: neg: KK 1-15, fm N 13. MAP: NYS DOT " " \' \ ' \~\ ~~. \, \\ " "\\ \\ "-'? \\~ \V ,,<. ,;-,,-,t1 I\?-­ \\ 11/ \\ \I \I \1 \\ 14. THREATS TO BUILDING: ' a. none known ~:' , d. developers 0 f. other : ~___::--~___--:-::~.".=_~~,.--....,......-=-=j--: 15 . ,RELATED OUTBUILDINGS AND PROPERTY: . ' '. ,a. barn 0 b . carriage-house 0 ,c. garage 0 , d. privy 0 e ~ shed 0 ', f., greenhouse 0 g. shop 0 : h. gard ~ns 0 ' i. landscape fea tures : --:::~:-:-:-::::o-:--=:.:.:....'--~-------,-:- j, other:, .. 16 , SURROUNDINGS OF THE BUILDING . (check more than one if necessary): a. open land 0 ' b. woodland rn c. scattered buildings 0 ' , d . densely built -up 0 e. commercial 0 f. industrial 0 'g. residential ~ . . h. other : --:::-:----------=.::::=:-::-:'::::-7-:'--=7-:-':-=:-::=---;---:;--;;:; 17 . INTERRELATIONSHIP OF BUILDING AND SURROUNDINGS : (I ~dic ~te if building or structure is in an historic district) , ( . Located in a low density heavily wooded area north of Main Rd., near LI Sound. Surrounded by ho~ses of both an earlier and later date; this unique structure is on a slight knoil . with ornamental trees that camouflage the hous e. ' 18. OTHER NOTABLE ,FEATURES OF BUILDING AND SITE (including interior fe~tures if known): 1 sto'ry house raised on vertical and diagonal posts , with a -low gabled roof repeated, inverted, on the underside of the house. Gables are decorated with wood strips in a king pos·t design. North and south walls predominantly -glass, in rectangUlar pa~es. Open interior plan with central ser-­ SIGNIFICANCE vic e core. I 19 . DATE 0 FIN ITI A L CO NST RUCTI ON :_---=1=-9.L-L5l=---__--:-__---,-----''---__~___:_:~_:_=:::. BUILDE~~~____________~__~~~_~-~~~~ .HISTORICAL AND ARCHITECTVRAL IMPORTANCE: Ii . Design~d by archite6t 1'0ny Smith, pupil of F~al1k Llo'Yd Wright, ' this house was the residencelstudio of painter . and sculptor Theodorus Stamos who achieved international fame following his first one man show at Wakefield Gal­ lery, New York, in 194) •. , The house is an important example .of Early Modernism on Long , Island because of its unique . construction and sculptural design. " -21. SOURCES: Correspondence, Alastair Gordon, Sag Harbor, NY. , ' Art News, December ~966, pp 52-57/Smithsonian~ May 1987. _Interview, John Trikoukas, 9/87/Suffolk Times, 11/26/54. TH01E: ' Form preparGd by Kurt Kahofer, research assistant / Theodorus s tamos House EM-11 East Marion NY Time s , 10/18/87...,(\, ~l'HEOD OROS STAMOS OCTOBER 6 -31 DORSKY GALLE RY ~~8 W 58th ST., NYC 10019 (212) 838-3423 s tamos Hou s e, from S , neg : KK 1-16. Theodorus stamos House, East Marion EM-II glass do o rs . The entire perimeter of the structure is surrounded by a covered porch, while wider sun decks extend out from either of the long (e ast and west) sides of the house The all-round overhang of the flat roof is supported by 18 I-beam style posts . Robert Rosenberg had designed a low, Mleslan pavilion of glass in 1959 atop the secondary dune overlooking Two Mile Hollow beach in East Hampton . The house , which Rosenberg had designed for his own family 's use, had a communal living area with a sleeping room at one end . A separate bunkhouse would be added to the property at a later date . Approaching the house from the north , one could look right through the interior living area out to the d u nes and ocean beyond . With its north and south wall s made almost entirely of glass , the house practically vanished into the scenery When Philip Johnson visited the Rosenbergs , it is sa id that he referred to the house as a poor man 's verSion of his own glass house in Connecticut. Not all of the new houses had flat roofs . Two of Marcel Breuer's Long Island projects , the Geller house i n Lawrence (1 9 45) and the Hanson house • in Huntington (1951) had "butterfly" roofs . Starting high at the ends, the planes of the roof sloped down towards a central low point. George Nel s on us ed a similar configuration (but with different effect) in a hou se he designed in East Hampton in 1951. Two long sloping ramps gave shape to the hou s e , which wa s built for a bachelor and hi s inval id mother . The ramp s were needed for the moth e r's w heel c hair . A high vantage pOint ,..---------------...... at one end of the house was required to gain an ocean view out over the roofs of a neighboring public bathing pavilion Nelson extended the forms of the two ramps to give the house it s overall criss-cros s s hape . Some of the more experimental houses of the period pushed the traditional "geography " of the American hou s e to a new limit. Truly isolated on the land scape like imag inary obje c ts in s pace, they were radica l departure s from the accepted imagery of the hous e. They tested the tolerance and adaptability of their inhabitants . forcing them in some case s to alter the habit s of their e veryday l ive s . Elem e ntal geometric s o lids tilted , sk ewed , and rotated like ch ildren ·s blo c ks the houses ro se up from their sites . lookin more like ab stract scul tures than human domicile s The unu su al hou se / studiO t hat Tony Smith designed In 1951 for the arti s t Theodoros Stamos in Ea st Marion was one s uch departure . A long . diamond-s hap e d hull form is cradled high on a set of vertical and diagonal braces There is full fenestration al both the south and north ends . w hile t wo skylights ne ar the center of the roof br ing ample studio l ight to the middle part of the house Like a boat in dry dock raised on post s or a lunar landing module , the hou se makes strong metaphoric a ss oc iation s mi x ed w ith a certain amo u nt of arch itectural tongue -I n-ch ee k It re ally po s se ss es two peaked ro o fs -one at the top where most rool s ar e lound and the o ther Geller house, Lawrence, by Mar. eel Breuer, 1945. (ES) Theodorus stamos House East Marion EM-II Theodoros Stamos house and studio, East Marion, by Tony Smith, 1951. (AG) below. droppin g down like an und e rbelly Her e In Ih e Sta mos h o us e (CI S w ell as in th e hou se /s tudio that Smith al so designed a t this l im e lor th e art deal e r B e tty Pars o ns In nea r by Southold ), we can rec o gnize a rar e sculptural sensib ility that wo uld be brought to lull re c oan lt ion Ir.,r;m it hs s eco nd car e er a s a scu l t or Andr ew C..(?r le r (Ih e n stili a d es ign e r at the Raymond L oewy Corporati o n ) al so cr eated a seri e s 01 sculpture-like s tructur es along th e shor e s 01 Long I sland T wo of hi s mor e ey e-grabbing pr o l ec t s from th e 195 0s m a d e u s e o f dram on d or 'bo x -kit e" shap es in l M Ir de sign s The Pearlroth ho u s e (19 59) In W e sthampton Beach and the Hunt hous e Long Island Modern, Alastair Gordon, 1987. p. 20. ?() EM 11 By Judd Tully Sydney and Frances Lewis-the quest for the best in art After a tentative start some 25 years ago, the Richmond couple, founders of Best Products, gained momentum and expertise In the early 1960s, Sydney and Frances Lewis of Rich­ mond, Virginia, attended an auction in New York with their friend painter Theodore Stamos and bought­ at Stamos' urging-an anonymous French chest and a i pair of side chairs. At the time they had no idea their [ -, ' \ spontaneous purchase would lead them into an en­ tirely new field in their more than 20-year bout of collecting fever. And into an accumulation of art that would ultimately require a new wing back home at the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts. "1 was intrigued _-by those lines," recalls Sydney Lewis of that first piece of Art Nouveau bought at auc­ tion. "1 can speak for me . I can't speak for Mrs.'Lewis." Before his next sentence emerges, Frances Lewis af­ firms "Absolutely, absolutely," and charges seamlessly into the conversation . "Now stop me if I'm wrong," Mrs. Lewis challenges with the arch of an eyebrow, "bu t we started collecting, for furnishing our house, like everyone else around here with 18th-century Eng­ lish furniture, buying at auction, mostly in England. That lasted about two years." Interviewing the Lewises together at home or in their offices at corporate headquarters, one grows ac­ customed to getting compound answers to single ques­ tions. A longtime friend of the Lewises puts it this way: "SydneyandFrances is definitely one word. They kind of flow together." The Lewises are something of a down-home Medici family, keen on bringing the latest expressions of cul ­ ture to the public. Their ability to do so has been Philanthropic Lewises are quite at home in new wing of the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts, Richmond. Smithsonian Nov. 1987. 84