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HomeMy WebLinkAboutMattituck F.D. Real Estate Consulting ReportLYNCH APPRAISAL LTD. REAL ESTATE APPRAISERS AND CONSULTANTS 15 DEWEY STREET HUNTINGTON, NEW YORK 11743 (631) 427-1000 June 1, 2015 Town of Southold Town Hall 53095 Route 25 Southold, New York 11971 Re: Real Estate Consulting Report Elite Towers, LP & Mattituck Fire Department Proposed Wireless Communications Facility: Mattituck Fire Department - 1000 Pike Street Mattituck, New York 11952 Dear Board Members: In accordance with a request from the applicants, Elite Towers, LP and Mattituck Fire Department, collectively hereinafter referred to as the "Applicants", I have inspected the above site and prepared a Real Estate Consulting Report (the "Report") regarding potential effects of a proposed wireless communications facility (the "Communications Facility") on the surrounding community. After considering the location, market conditions, proposed build, and all other factors that influence value, it is my professional opinion that the Applicants' proposed Communications Facility will not negatively affect property values in the surrounding area and will not have any adverse effect on the character of the neighborhood or the pattern of its development. My conclusions are outlined in the following Report. Respectfully submitted, LYNCH APPRAISAL LTD. By: Michael J. Lynch N.Y.S. Cert. General R.E. Appraiser #46000001012 2 Purpose and Intended Use of Report The purpose and intended use of the Report is to study any possible adverse effects the proposed Communications Facility will have on the surrounding community. This Report is strictly prepared at the request of the Applicants to present to the Town of Southold Planning Board for a hearing to be held on June 1, 2015. Effective Date of Re ort The effective date of the Report is May 26, 2015, the date of inspection by Mr. Michael J. Lynch. Description of Proposed Communications Facilit The Applicants' proposed Communications Facility consists of, without limitation, the construction of a 120' (AGL) stealth unipole (the "Unipole"), to replace an existing 86.5' (AGL) wood pole, at the Mattituck Fire Department property (the "Property"). The Mattituck Fire Department will be relocating various whip antennas to the exterior of the Unipole. In addition, Verizon Wireless proposes to internally mount panel antennas within the Unipole (I understand said proposal will be subject of a separate application), and said structure will be designed to accommodate additional future carriers. The Unipole will be situated at the rear (south) side of the existing firehouse building (the "Firehouse"), with associated equipment cabinetry situated at ground level near the base of the Unipole. Future carrier equipment (which, again will be included in future applications), including a backup generator, will be mounted on the Firehouse's rooftop on a steel platform, within a screened enclosures. 3 Description of Property and Surrounding Neighborhood The subject property (the "Property") is comprised of 1.36± acres of land, located at the southwest corner of Pike Street and Wickham Avenue, in the Hamlet of Mattituck, Town of Southold, Suffolk County, New York. It is also known and designated by Suffolk County Tax Map Number: District 1000, Section 140, Block 3, Lot 11.1. The Property consist of a Firehouse, associated detached garage structures, a small frame office, and paved parking and driveway areas. The Property is situated within a Hamlet Business ("HB") zoning district. It is an irregular shaped parcel bounded on its west by an additional fire district parcel (former dwelling), and on its south by a residence (along Wickham Avenue) and commercial development (along Main Street). Facing north and east, across Pike Street and Wickham Avenue, respectively, are single-family residences. Just west, along Pike Street, is the downtown business district and the Mattituck L.I.R.R. train station. Scope of the Report In preparing this Report, the appraiser: - Inspected the Property and surrounding community on May 26, 2015; - Reviewed the engineering drawings prepared by Gary Musciano, R.A.; - Reviewed Suffolk County and Town of Southold assessment, tax map, and zoning records; - Researched sales trends in the area of the Property in addition to comparable sites throughout Suffolk and Nassau Counties, including the East End of Long Island; and - Prepared this Report. 4 Report Method Loo In analyzing any potential adverse effect the Communications Facility may have on the surrounding community, the appraiser considered the proposed build of the Communications Facility at a municipally -owned parcel, the surrounding neighborhood and land uses, zoning classification of the subject Property and surrounding parcels, and other existing conditions. In addition, we have reviewed and carried out studies with respect to wireless communications facilities in Suffolk and Nassau Counties. These communications facilities include flagpole, unipole and monopole sites, lattice and guyed wire tower sites, rooftop mounted sites and water tank sites. The following studies are of flagpole, unipole or monopole communications facilities: A. Flagpole Wireless Communications Facility, Cherry Creek Golf Links, 900 Reeves Avenue Centerville (Riverhead), New York. A 1301± stealth Flagpole was erected at this golf course in 2003. Subsequent to the monopole, a new development of single-family residences commenced adjoining the golf course and said monopole to its east. This homeowners association, known as the "Highlands at Reeves," had its first sale in 2006. The development includes a community pool, clubhouse, and other amenities typical to a modern homeowners association development on Long Island. The golf course and development are built on former agricultural lands. Our staff looked at sales data within the Highlands at Reeves from 2006-2014, finding 36 sales ranging from $399,000-$850,000, or on a per square foot of building area running from $136/SF-$258/SF. The average and median sale price per square foot was $197/SF and $199/SF, respectively. We then compared this above data to a very similar development located 1.5± miles to the east known as "The Highlands at Aquebogue," situated along the south side of Sound Avenue, adjacent to the east side of the Long Island National Golf Club. The Highlands at Aquebogue had its first sale in 2006, with units still available as of 2014. Our researched sales run from 2006- 2014, revealing 65 sales ranging from $425,000-$719,000, or on a 5 per square foot of building area running from $135/SF-$252/SF. The average and median sale price per square foot was $201/SF and $207/SF, respectively. The difference between the two groups, utilizing average and median sale prices per square foot of building area, was very close, differing by less than 5%. Therefore, based upon these two groups of data, it does not appear that the presence of the 130' monopole had an appreciable effect on the adjacent residential community. or W ..rr t� { 16 Figure 1: Birdseye View of Monopole and Adjacent Development B. Flagpole Wireless Communications Facility, Baldwin Fire Department, S/W/C Grand Avenue & Rose Blvd., Baldwin, New York. A 901± flagpole mounted w/internal antennas was erected on this site in approximately July 1999. This property is adjacent to a stable residential neighborhood comprised of a relatively modest and homogenous group of single-family dwellings. Our office studied eight (8) single-family properties that sold in the immediate vicinity both before and after the installation of the wireless communications facility. For the most part, the dwellings were substantially similar or received minor updating prior to their respective re -sale. The results follow on the next page: M What we found was that in each case, the market appreciation of each property met or exceeded the overall market change for Baldwin as a whole. This leads the appraiser to conclude that the wireless communications facility did not lead to a devaluation of nearby property values. C. Stealth Monopole Uni ole Wireless Communications Facility. Valley Stream Fire Department, 190 Cochran Place, Village of Valley Stream_, New York. A 70'± stealth monopole (unipole) wireless communications facility was erected on Village -owned land as part of the Valley Stream Fire Department in approximately the Spring of 2005. This property is adjacent to a stable residential neighborhood comprised of a relatively homogenous group of single- family dwellings sharing similar appeal and utility. Our office studied eight (8) single-family properties that sold in the immediate vicinity both before and after the installation of the wireless communications facility. For the most part, the dwellings were substantially similar or received minor updating prior to their respective re -sale. The results follow on the next page: ADDRESS & SALE DATE SALE PRICE SALE DATE SALE PRICE YEARS PRICE PRICE SALE A TAX MAP # BEFORE REFA TER AFTER BETWEEN DATES DIFFERENCE °/ AR 1 575 ROSE BLVD. 12/9/94 $163,000 3/8/05 $392,000 10.25 140% 13.66% 36-210-238 2 582 ROSE BLVD 7/13/98 $177,000 1/17/03 $351,000 4.51 98% 21.72% 36-213-269 3 597 ROSE BLVD 8/31/98 $159,500 6/27/02 $280,000 3.82 76% 19.78% 36-210-229 4 618 ROSE BLVD 8/13/98 $139,550 9/21/00 $184,000 2 11 32% 15 10% 36-213-49 5 653 ROSE BLVD 12/26/95 $155,000 4/11/03 $297,000 7.30 92% 12 55% 36-211-97 6 659 ROSE BLVD 7/12/95 $131,500 12/23/02 $287,370 7.45 119% 15.96% 36-211-95 7 667 ROSE BLVD 8/2/93 $115,000 9/22/03 $310,000 10.15 170% 16.76% 36-211-190 8 690 STRATFORD RD 17/4/94 $125,000 4/21/00 $210,000 5.47 68% 12.44% What we found was that in each case, the market appreciation of each property met or exceeded the overall market change for Baldwin as a whole. This leads the appraiser to conclude that the wireless communications facility did not lead to a devaluation of nearby property values. C. Stealth Monopole Uni ole Wireless Communications Facility. Valley Stream Fire Department, 190 Cochran Place, Village of Valley Stream_, New York. A 70'± stealth monopole (unipole) wireless communications facility was erected on Village -owned land as part of the Valley Stream Fire Department in approximately the Spring of 2005. This property is adjacent to a stable residential neighborhood comprised of a relatively homogenous group of single- family dwellings sharing similar appeal and utility. Our office studied eight (8) single-family properties that sold in the immediate vicinity both before and after the installation of the wireless communications facility. For the most part, the dwellings were substantially similar or received minor updating prior to their respective re -sale. The results follow on the next page: What we found was that in each case, the market appreciation of each property generally met or exceeded the overall market change for Valley Stream as a whole. This leads the appraiser to conclude that the wireless communications facility did not lead to a devaluation of nearby property values. D. Monopole Wireless Communications Facility, World Gym, Middle Country Road (S.R. 25), Coram, New York. A 130'± monopole wireless communications facility was erected on this site in approximately July 1999. This property is adjacent to a stable residential neighborhood comprised of a relatively homogenous group of single-family dwellings sharing similar appeal and utility. our office studied nine (9) single-family properties that sold in the immediate vicinity both before and after the installation of the wireless communications facility. For the most part, the dwellings were substantially similar or received minor updating prior to their respective re -sale. The results follow on the next page: ADDRESS & SALE DATE SALE PRICE SALE DATE SALE PRICE YEARS PRICE PRICE MLS CHANGE _ALE #, TAX MAP # BEFORE BEFORE AFTER AFTER BETWEEN DATES DIFFERENCE %/YEAR °�/ 1 23 South Drive Sep -94 $115,000 ]an -07 $372,000 12.30 223% 18.13% 13 82% 39-404-6 2 35 South Drive Feb -03 $275,000 Sep -06 $450,000 3.58 63% 17.60% 13 97% 39-404-9 3 3 South Drive Oct -01 $250,000 Oct -06 $413,000 5.00 66% 13.20% 16 730/ 39-404-1 4 55 South Drive Jun -01 $242,000 Dec -05 $425,000 4.50 76% 16.80% 15.96% 39-404-30 5 14 Pershing Avenue Apr -01 $223,000 Aug -06 $420,000 5.34 88% 16.64% 16.29% 39-404-30 6 70 Pershing Avenue Jan -01 $231,500 Jul -06 $430,000 5.50 86% 15.60% 1660% 39-404-44 7 18 Birch Lane Jun -91 $160,000 Jun -06 $517,000 15.00 223% 14.80% 11.80% 39-589-93 E3 60 Birch Lane Sep -96 $115,000 Dec -06 $383,000 10.26 233% 22.71% 16.86% 39-480-9 Mean: 16.94% 15.25% What we found was that in each case, the market appreciation of each property generally met or exceeded the overall market change for Valley Stream as a whole. This leads the appraiser to conclude that the wireless communications facility did not lead to a devaluation of nearby property values. D. Monopole Wireless Communications Facility, World Gym, Middle Country Road (S.R. 25), Coram, New York. A 130'± monopole wireless communications facility was erected on this site in approximately July 1999. This property is adjacent to a stable residential neighborhood comprised of a relatively homogenous group of single-family dwellings sharing similar appeal and utility. our office studied nine (9) single-family properties that sold in the immediate vicinity both before and after the installation of the wireless communications facility. For the most part, the dwellings were substantially similar or received minor updating prior to their respective re -sale. The results follow on the next page: X What we found was that in each case, the market appreciation of each property generally met or exceeded the overall market change for Coram as a whole. This leads the appraiser to conclude that the wireless communications facility did not lead to a devaluation of nearby property values. E. Monopole Antenna Site, Smithtown Landing Golf Course, 495 Landing Avenue, Smithtown, New York. A 75'stealth monopole was constructed on this municipal gold course in late 2009. We researched the immediate residential neighborhood surrounding the golf course to see if the presence of the present SiteTech communications facility had any adverse effect on residential real property sale prices situated therein. Utilizing GeoData Plus Comparable Sales Service, we examined residential sales prices for homes in the golf course's immediate area (within a one -mile radius of the golf course) for the six month period preceding the date of permit issue for the existing facility (on or around October 9, 2009) as well as the six month period post dating the approximate date of installation of the facility (first six months of 2010). A comparison of residential sale prices over said two time periods revealed a decline in sale prices of homes in the golf course's immediate neighborhood of 4.450. We then compared said price trend from the immediate neighborhood to the larger ADDRESS & SALE DATE SALE PRICE SALE DATE SALE PRICE YEARS PRICE PRICE ALE # TAX MAP # BEFORE BEFORE AFTER AFTER BETWEEN DATES DIFFERENCE % YEAR 1 1 FLINT LANE Jul -93 $126,000 Sep -02 $260,000 9.20 106% 11.52% 0200-448-5-24 2 5 FLINT LANE May -91 $134,500 Sep -99 $170,000 8.34 26% 3.12% 0200-448-5-26 3 8 FLINT LANE Jan -97 $129,000 May -07 $350,000 10.33 171% 16.55% 0200-448-5-31 4 9 FLINT LANE Feb -98 $141,500 Mar -06 $367,900 8.08 160% 19.80% 0200-448-5-28 5 19 FOLSOM LANE Nov -93 $117,000 Jan -03 $275,000 9.17 135% 14.72% 0200-448-5-12 6 18 FAIRWOOD LANE May -96 $125,000 Mar -04 $310,000 7.84 148% 18.88% 0200-448-5-35 7 22 FAIRWOOD LANE 3ul-98 $137,500 Nov -01 $212,500 3.33 54% 16.22% 0200-448-5-37 8 1 FILMORE AVE. Sep -98 $735,000 3an-02 $214,000 3.33 59% 17.57% 0200-449-1-10 9 21 HARRISON AVE. Oct -98 $104,000 Sep -01 $155,000 2.92 49% 16.78% 0200-449-3-4 What we found was that in each case, the market appreciation of each property generally met or exceeded the overall market change for Coram as a whole. This leads the appraiser to conclude that the wireless communications facility did not lead to a devaluation of nearby property values. E. Monopole Antenna Site, Smithtown Landing Golf Course, 495 Landing Avenue, Smithtown, New York. A 75'stealth monopole was constructed on this municipal gold course in late 2009. We researched the immediate residential neighborhood surrounding the golf course to see if the presence of the present SiteTech communications facility had any adverse effect on residential real property sale prices situated therein. Utilizing GeoData Plus Comparable Sales Service, we examined residential sales prices for homes in the golf course's immediate area (within a one -mile radius of the golf course) for the six month period preceding the date of permit issue for the existing facility (on or around October 9, 2009) as well as the six month period post dating the approximate date of installation of the facility (first six months of 2010). A comparison of residential sale prices over said two time periods revealed a decline in sale prices of homes in the golf course's immediate neighborhood of 4.450. We then compared said price trend from the immediate neighborhood to the larger 9 Smithtown community (experienced a 4.60% decline in value) as well as Suffolk County as a whole (experienced a 3.75% decline in value). Recalling that the immediate area of the golf course and regional residential real estate markets were in the midst of a downtown, a comparison of the golf course's residential neighborhood value trend was consistent with both the larger Smithtown community as well as Suffolk County as a whole. In light of the foregoing, it appears reasonable to conclude that the construction of the SiteTech communications facility at the golf course did not lead to a devaluation of the surrounding residential properties. F. Monopole Antenna Site, PSE&G (f/k/a National Grid) Operations Center, Montauk Highway, Bridgehampton, New York. A 120'± monopole was erected at this center circa September 2000 (later replaced with a newer, near identical monopole in mid 20001s). The monopole houses several wireless carriers, with its antennas exposed on triangular platforms. This property is immediately opposite farm or preserve land, along the south side of Montauk Highway. Adjoining this land to its south and east is a newer subdivision known as West Pond Drive, which was created in the early to mid 2000's and is comprised of 1.0± acre residential lots that are approximately 75% developed. The noted monopole to the north is mostly within view of these lots due to the generally open preserve or farmland (see Figures 2 & 3). Our staff analyzed sales data of building lots that have closed within this subdivision since year 2000. Each of the following building lot sales in the following table were involved in resales (as building lots): SALE # 1 2 3 4 ADDRESS & TAX MAP # 11 West Pond Dr. 900-84-1-32.3 19 West Pond Dr. 900-84-1-32.6 29 West Pond Dr. 900-84-1-32.11 38 West Pond Dr. 900-84-1-32.16 FIRST SALE FIRST SALE 2ND SALE DATE PRICE DATE 2ND SALE YEARS PRICE PRICE BRIDGEHAMP. PRICE BETWEEN DATES GAIN/DECLINE % YEAR % Year 11/17/00 $750,000 6/14/05 $1,650,000 4.58 120% 26.20% 20.06% 11/24/00 $765,000 11/11/02 $991,000 1.96 30% 15.07% -0.19% 12/15/00 $1,200,000 6/24/05 $1,975,000 4.51 65% 14.32% 16.82% 3/14/05 $1,350,000 6/15/12 $2,200,000 7.26 63% 8.67% 8.05% Mean: 16.07% 11.190/0 10 The data indicates that the building lot sales in the subdivision, when resold, appreciated at a rate that was generally at or above the overall market value change during the same respective date for all of Bridgehampton.1 This leads the appraiser to conclude that the presence of the 120' monopole did not appear to lead to a devaluation of the nearby building lot property values. 7A., Monopole ` k 4 Figure 2: Birdseye View of PSE&G Center, Monopole, and nearby West Pond Drive, Looking East 1Data was compiled on sold residential properties sourced from GeoData_Direct for the hamlet of Bridgehampton. 11 Figure 3: view of Monopole on PSE&G Center Looking North from West Pond Drive 12 Conclusions In summary, we offer the following conclusions: - The proposed Communications Facility is appropriate for the Property given that the proposal involves the replacement of an existing wood pole with that of a somewhat taller Unipole, on a fire district property. Future Verizon Wireless and additional carriers' antennas (which, as noted earlier, will be the subject of future applications) will be concealed within the Unipole, itself. The Mattituck Fire Department will transfer its whip antennas and other appurtenances to the Unipole from the existing wood pole, benefiting from the new structure. - The Property is well suited for the Communications Facility, given existing conditions, zoning, and surrounding land uses in the neighborhood. - No correlation was found between the presences of wireless communication facilities and declining property values in the studies we reviewed or carried out on residential communities in Suffolk and Nassau Counties. The Applicants' proposed Communications Facility, therefore, will not negatively affect property values in the surrounding area and will not have any adverse effect on the character of the neighborhood or the pattern of its development. 13 ADDENDA 14 Photo " Existing Fire Department Tower to Be Replaced 15 Photo No. 2: Mattituck Fire Department Property Looking West from Wickham Avenue Photo h, Mattituck Fire Department Property Looking Southwest from Intersection of Pike St. a Wickham Ave. Photo No. 4: Mattituck Fire Department Property Looking Southeast from Pike Street __ .jam.:. �•.aa.,,aRr�,i+r 16 Photo No. 5: Fire Department Accessory Structures at southwest Corner of Property 17 Photo No. Residence owned by Fire Department, Abutting to West along Pike Street Photo No. View of Rear Yard of Above, Fire Department Residence (see Photo No. 6), Looking South tir _ �y��► *tt': ;�L , _.+ t a� f k';�- +EIS . or ZLJ �k ill 4 �.s�►. �'4: 1i Li Y. L _f w Photo No. 10: Commercial Parcel Abutting Fire Department Property to South along Main Road Photo No. 11: Residences Opposite Fire Department Property to T North along Pike Street VW - r M A 4 I 20 Photo No. 12: Commercial District Just West of Fire Department Property along Pike Street Photo No. !I! Pike Street Looking West UrA 21 •, Ow- it �� � - �� \� " ♦/%' L �, « .� - f �.: 41 A to SI T 1f1 Nr - Photo No. 14: Birdseye View of Fire Department Property and Surrounding Neighborhood Suffolk County Tax Map 22 .1, NI ct ol 9L / IA 29.2 � \ `1' /. leer /Ile / // .01 4t \ f .'�� \ \ Al / i 1 Gli }`3/ 1� rL 1 0 1Z �. j H n�C Architect _ r n.nm PIKE BTRSE'T N zV—= m�wr CYAwLtA�� a / k MOT ,1 SITE PLAN o s APPROVALS: � i(Al ,:- 7141 MATRIUOK FM DEPARVENr 1DDO PDQ SIREYT YATMCR, NY 11952 Od26.1J 741 Wim °• A-01 �v Musciano, RA Architect nRa10 �yY p'i: oar ,L' Iiy �IL� M u�eiM FIPPIRO MNAC. T1L. L r Pn..laa C � CSA P 4A`I:MK H 4 Mw � w,m � W aW� J [4 �: � M Mtlwe♦1, FJIL111P IEIIT lli L P . ,P RPD e.wP a "'ou. Fm T W4l1 f1l11 1 �CPPIa+ mc+ [PA1 a R90] P W?,,P SIMS m ama Naco ro,t ro r �.r� L 021411 •141 a mva�.�Lan�lltr� P tt.:laP 1[1{1 aPm +Pv Mw �mPu m .vLPrt t: NPca Lo.1 : ,,.DS11 CN[4 , eavv rw1 alrn a1,C mIAPIM{ NULL Al T PM 1df s w ■�1 �,IpL, Pi MCL 1' ,Pkv 1/pxitm PAID HIEre� YOA W. APPROVALS: R0•� VA 1 � _ 6 �II10 AfNNT Mlgp alM / I1ClDf: IAT -- --� 1 lit, 7141 NATUIUCK FM DEPARINENT 1000 PIKE STREET NAT117M, NY 11952 1 CQMP� P io PL a ��T �r �_s. A-02 N IP ELEVA70N A 64' •.maga ws �r,c, •.mss wa Stan M. RA ,2 ELEVA11ON B e• ie' �z aa' Musctano, RA NArch'tect n .. • ,-rT .ou i ae s� 4 cri9°•� mu, uN� u -e yr uma,-mm w nws � as �seiaa.sn ewmew CONSUL -ANTS ! -09Af.N � i4fIC r x:xu nye a :w,zir �r 7 !,f-m.±a Ryer �ma.,� aver APPWVAS: 7141 MATTITUCK FIRE DEPARTMENT 1000 PIKE STREET MATTITUCK, NY 11952 0&26.13 7141 • A-03 N V1 w •�:oi die eit^ t~ ELEVA70N A 64' •.maga ws �r,c, •.mss wa Stan M. RA ,2 ELEVA11ON B e• ie' �z aa' Musctano, RA NArch'tect n .. • ,-rT .ou i ae s� 4 cri9°•� mu, uN� u -e yr uma,-mm w nws � as �seiaa.sn ewmew CONSUL -ANTS ! -09Af.N � i4fIC r x:xu nye a :w,zir �r 7 !,f-m.±a Ryer �ma.,� aver APPWVAS: 7141 MATTITUCK FIRE DEPARTMENT 1000 PIKE STREET MATTITUCK, NY 11952 0&26.13 7141 • A-03 N V1 26 CERTIFICATION I certify that, to the best of my knowledge and belief: 1. the statements of fact contained in this report are true and correct. 2. the reported analyses, opinions, and conclusions are limited only by the reported assumptions and limiting conditions, and are my personal, impartial, and unbiased professional analyses, opinions, and conclusions. 3. I have no present or prospective interest in the Subject property or personal interest or bias with respect to the subject matter of the report or the parties involved. I have performed no services as an appraiser, or in any other capacity, regarding the subject property within the three-year period immediately preceding the acceptance of this assignment. 4. my engagement in this assignment was not contingent upon developing or reporting predetermined results. 5. my compensation for completing this assignment is not contingent upon the development or reporting of predetermined value or direction in value that favors the cause of the client, the amount of the value opinion, the attainment of a stipulated result, or the occurrence of a subsequent event directly related to the intended use of this report. 6. I made a personal inspection of the property, which is the subject of this report, on May 26, 2015. 7. no one provided significant professional assistance to the person signing this report. P0mr/ � 'ilp-Re Michael J. Lynch 27 ASSUMPTIONS AND LIMITING CONDITIONS This report has been made with the following general assumptions: 1. No responsibility is assumed for the legal description or for matters including legal or title considerations. Title to the property is assumed to be good and marketable unless otherwise stated. 2. The information furnished by others is believed to be reliable. However, no warranty is given for its accuracy. 3. All engineering is assumed to be correct. The plot plans, drawings, and illustrative material in this report are included only to assist the reader in visualizing the property. 4. It is assumed that there are no hidden or unapparent conditions of the property, subsoil, or structures that render it more or less valuable. No responsibility is assumed for such conditions or for arranging for engineering studies that may be required to discover them. The report has been made with the following general limiting conditions: 1. The information contained in this report is specific to the needs of the client and for the intended use stated in this report. The appraiser is not responsible for the unauthorized use of this report. 2. Possession of this report, or a copy thereof, does not carry with it the right of publication. It may not be used for any purpose by any person other than the party to whom it is addressed without the written consent of the appraiser, and in any event only with proper written qualification and only in its entirety. 3. The appraiser herein by reason of this appraisal is not required to give further consultation, testimony, or be in attendance in court with reference to the property in question unless arrangements have been previously made. 4. Neither all nor any part of the contents of this report shall be disseminated to the public through advertising, public relations, news, sales, or other media without the prior written consent and approval of the appraiser. W. MICHAEL J. LYNCH Certified N.Y.S. General Real Estate Appraiser #46-1012 QUALIFICATIONS Real estate appraiser since 1981. President of Lynch Appraisal Ltd., located at 15 Dewey Street, Huntington, New York 11743. Appraised various types of real property on Long Island, New York City and Westchester County including multi -family dwellings, apartment buildings, commercial property, factories, warehouses, R & D buildings, office buildings, large residential estates, residential and commercial subdivisions, boat yards, and special - use properties. Prepared appraisals for use in estates, estate planning, feasibility studies, condemnation proceedings, tax certiorari, and matrimonial matters. Specialized in testimony such as area or use variances for properties. Applications have included proposed wireless communications sites, fast food establishments, convalescent homes, service stations, multi -family residences, new construction, etc. Appeared as Expert Witness: Nassau County Supreme Court. New York Supreme Court. Town of Babylon Zoning Board of Appeals. Town of Babylon Planning Board. Town of Babylon Town Board. Town of Brookhaven Board of Zoning Appeals. Town of Brookhaven Town Board. Town of Huntington Zoning Board of Appeals. Town of Huntington Planning Board. Town of Huntington Town Board. Town of Islip Town Board. Town of Islip Planning Board. Town of Riverhead Planning Board. Town of Riverhead Board of Zoning Appeals. Town of Shelter Island Zoning Board of Appeals. Town of Smithtown Board of Zoning Appeals. Town of Smithtown Town Board. Town of Southampton Planning Board. Town of Southold Zoning Board of Appeals. Town of Oyster Bay Zoning Board of Appeals. 29 Appeared as Expert Witness (cont.): Town of Oyster Bay Town Board. Town of North Hempstead Board of Zoning Appeals. Town of Hempstead Board of Zoning Appeals. Town of Hempstead Town Board. Town of Shelter Island Zoning Board of Appeals. Village of Bayville Zoning Board of Appeals. Village of Brookville Board of Zoning Appeals. Village of Cedarhurst Board of Zoning Appeals. Village of East Hills Zoning Board of Appeals. Village of East Rockaway Board of Appeals. Village of Farmingdale Board of Trustees. Village of Farmingdale Planning Board. Village of Floral Park Board of Trustees. Village of Freeport Planning Board. Village of Freeport Board of Zoning Appeals. Village of Garden City Zoning Board of Appeals. Village of Garden City Board of Trustees. Village of Garden City Planning Commission. Village of Great Neck Plaza Board of Trustees. Village of Great Neck Estates Zoning Board of Appeals. Village of Hempstead Zoning Board of Appeals. Village of Hempstead Personal Wireless Services Facilities Review Board. Village of Lattingtown Zoning Board of Appeals. Village of Lawrence Zoning Board of Appeals. Village of Lynbrook Board of Trustees. Village of Malverne Board of Trustees. Village of Massapequa Park Zoning Board of Appeals. Village of Matinecock Zoning Board of Appeals. Village of Mill Neck Board of Zoning Appeals. Village of Mineola Board of Trustees. Village of Munsey Park Board of Trustees. Village of New Hyde Park Board of Trustees. Village of New Hyde Park Zoning Board of Appeals. Village of North Hills Zoning Board of Appeals. Village of Muttontown Board of Zoning Appeals. Village of Old Brookville Zoning Board of Appeals. Village of Old Westbury Board of Zoning Appeals. Village of Oyster Bay Cove Board of Zoning Appeals. Village of Oyster Bay Cove Board of Trustees. Village of Oyster Bay Cove Planning Board. Village of Port Washington North Zoning Board of Appeals. 30 Appeared as Expert Witness (cont.): Village of Rockville Centre Zoning Board of Appeals. Village of Roslyn Board of Trustees. Village of Roslyn Harbor Zoning Board of Appeals. Village of Sands Point Board of Zoning Appeals. Village of Sea Cliff Zoning Board of Appeals. Village of Upper Brookville Board of Trustees. Village of Upper Brookville Zoning Board of Appeals. Village of Valley Stream Board of Zoning Appeals. Village of Westbury Board of Trustees. Village of Westbury Zoning Board of Appeals. Village of Williston Park Board of Trustees. Village of Williston Park Zoning Board of Appeals. Village of Asharoken Zoning Board of Appeals. Village of Huntington Bay Zoning Board of Appeals. Village of Islandia Board of Trustees. Village of Lloyd Harbor Board of Trustees. Village of Lloyd Harbor Planning Board. Village of Lloyd Harbor Zoning Board of Appeals. Village of Northport Board of Zoning Appeals. Village of Northport Board of Architectural & Historic Review. Village of East Hampton Zoning Board of Appeals. Village of Lindenhurst Zoning Board of Appeals. Village of Lake Grove Zoning Board of Appeals. Village of Bellport Board of Trustees. Village of Patchogue Planning Board. Village of Port Jefferson Board of Trustees. Village of Quogue Zoning Board of Appeals. Village of The Branch Zoning Board of Appeals. Village of Head of the Harbor Board of Trustees. Village of Westhampton Beach Board of Trustees. City of Glen Cove Planning Board. City of Glen Cove Zoning Board of Appeals. City of Long Beach Zoning Board of Appeals. 31 PARTIAL LIST OF MUNICIPAL CLIENTS Town of Oyster Bay (Office of Town Attorney) Town of N. Hempstead (Community Development Agency) Village of Muttontown Village of Centre Island Village of Upper Brookville Locust Valley Water District EDUCATION Hofstra University, Hempstead, New York: BBA - Management (1983); MBA - Banking & Finance (1991). TECHNICAL TRAINING Appraisal Institute Real Estate Appraisal Principles - Exam #lA-1. Basic Valuation Procedures - Exam #lA-2. Capitalization Theory and Techniques, Part A, - Exam #1 B -A. Capitalization Theory and Tech. Part B, - successfully challenged Exam #113 B. Case Studies in Real Estate Valuation - successfully challenged Exam #2-1. Standards of Professional Practice, Part A (USPAP) - Exam #I410 Standards of Professional Practice, Part B - Exam #II420 7 -Hour National USPAP Update Course (Sept. 15, 2014)