HomeMy WebLinkAboutCode of Conduct
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BOARD MEMBERS g g
Leslie Kanes Weisman, Chairperson 54375 Route 25 at Youngs Road
P.O. Box 1179
s; Southold, New York 11971-0959
Eric L. Dames
Gerard P. Goehringer Telephone (631) 765-1809
Fax (631) 765-9064
George Homing
Ken Schneider http://southoldtown.northfork.net
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ZONING BOARD OF APPEALS
CODE OF CONDUCT (2014)
Introduction
The following Code of Conduct is voluntarily adopted by the Southold Town Zoning
Board of Appeals, as permitted by Town Code §280-148. It is intended to supplement
and further clarify the responsibilities and ethical standards proscribed for Zoning Boards
by the Town of Southold and New York State. The purpose is to set an expected level of
personal and professional behavior to ensure that all ZBA members exercise the highest
degree of honesty, dedication, confidentiality and professionalism. This Code applies to
all members. Implementation of this policy is the responsibility of each individual
member as overseen by the Chair of the Board. Failure by any Board member to adhere
to this Code of Conduct may result in cause for removal by the Town Board, after a
public hearing as required by New York State Town Law §267.
L Purpose of ZBA Meetings
a. Regular Meetings. The purpose of a Regular Meeting is to fact find by
conducting public hearings in which applicants, their agent(s) and all
interested parties are given the opportunity to provide oral testimony and
submit written information that is relevant to applications before the
Board. During a hearing, it is the responsibility of Board members to ask
questions related to gathering facts to establish a public record upon which
to base and support the ZBA's final determination.
b. Special Meetings The purpose of a Special Meeting is to discuss particular
ZBA issues and to deliberate among Board Members and vote on
decisions related to applications after a public hearing has been closed.
These meetings are open to the public for observation only as the record is
closed for those decisions that are on an agenda for deliberation purposes.
c. Executive Session - The purpose of an executive session is to obtain
confidential advice from counsel or to discuss a matter that is specifically
exempted from the Open Meetings Law (i.e. personnel matters, litigation
strategy, etc.). Unlike Regular and Special Meetings, Executive Sessions
are closed to the public. Board members are discouraged from requesting
legal advice at a Special or Regular Meeting outside of the Executive
Session. Any information received or discussed during executive session
is privileged and confidential.
IL Deliberations and Draft Decisions
a. ZBA deliberations should be in public, but the ZBA can also deliberate in
executive session since it is functioning as a quasi-judicial entity. The
final decision, however, must be adopted in public.
b. Draft decisions and advice from counsel are confidential and should not be
disclosed to parties outside of the ZBA. Disclosing the contents of
confidential information is a violation of this Code of Conduct and Section
26-11 of the Town Code.
c. Board members should not discuss draft decisions or anticipated decisions
with anyone other than Board Members and/or the Board Assistant until
formally adopted by the Board.
d. To end deliberations, a member should make a motion to vote on a
particular action.
III. Decorum and Conduct at Public Meetings
a. Board members should be aware at all times that their personal views and
beliefs are not relevant or productive evidence at public hearings.
Regarding applications for variances, the only relevant concern is the
statutory factors that must be weighed against the facts presented at the
hearing. With respect to appeals from orders or interpretations of the
Code, the focus of the ZBA should be on the actual facts and
circumstances at issue. On the other hand, personal knowledge of
particular members regarding the history of a parcel or neighborhood; or
precedent is relevant. If a Board member disagrees with another Board
member's recollection or opinion, they should not argue publicly but
rather ask for additional information from the applicant to better determine
whose recollection is more accurate. The Chair of the ZBA may direct a
member that personal beliefs, agendas, or philosophies are not germane to
the proceeding and that comments should be limited to the facts and
statutory criteria.
b. Board members should not express personal views regarding the existing
codes and zoning laws.
c. Board member should refrain from arguing against or making the case for
an applicant at a public hearing. Rather, the burden lies with the applicant
to present the strength of their appeal to the Board. If an applicant is
unprepared to properly discuss their application or unable to do so, the
Board may suggest to the applicant that they seek professional assistance
and adj ourn the hearing to a later date.
d. Members should refrain from asking questions that are perceived by the
public/applicant as a negotiation for particular relief or a promise for a
particular outcome. Members may discuss the potential impacts of varying
amounts of alternative relief at a public hearing to ascertain if an applicant
has requested the minimum relief required but it is not necessary to
determine at the hearing the exact amount the Board may ultimately
decide to grant.
e. Members should treat the public and other Board members with respect
and civility at all times. The Chair of the ZBA can control conduct at
public hearings (Regular Meetings) and Special Meetings. More
specifically at public meetings:
i. A ZBA member will always treat fellow members with the respect
that he or she would expect to receive in return.
ii. A ZBA member will always address a citizen with respect and
patience.
iii. A ZBA member will not make accusatory or disparaging remarks
towards a fellow ZBA member, a citizen, or Town employee.
f Outside of a ZBA public meeting, a ZBA member will not make
accusatory or disparaging remarks towards a fellow ZBA member, a
citizen, or Town employee.
g. Advice from counsel should be received by the Board in executive
session. If a legal question arises during a public hearing, counsel should
either be approached by the Board Chair or a particular member off the
record, or the Board Chair or a member should make a motion to enter
executive session for the purpose of receiving advice from counsel.
Unless authorized by a majority of the Board, confidential
communications with counsel, whether written or verbal cannot be
disclosed to third parties. During public sessions, questions to counsel
should be limited to matters of procedure. Questions on substantive
issues, including counsel's interpretation of code provisions, should be
reserved for executive session.
h. The ZBA shall not engage in pre-decision public debate on whether or not
the applicant has proven entitlement to relief. ZBA members shall listen
to the facts presented at the hearing, ask questions for clarification, request
additional information, etc., but should not comment on the merits or how
they are likely to vote on a forthcoming decision.
i. Board members must be mindful that anything stated in a public meeting
may be recorded and should act accordingly.
IV. Post-Decision Conduct
a. Once a decision is adopted by the majority, the decision becomes the
decision of the Board. All members are bound by the decision whether
they voted for or against it. Public comments against the decision are
discouraged since it may adversely affect the Board and Town in
subsequent deliberations and in the instance that the decision is challenged
via an Article 78 Proceeding.
b. Board members and the Board Chair should not talk to the newspapers,
the applicant or their representatives, or the public about any decision
rendered by the Board for at least 30 days from the date of the
Chairperson's signing of the decision (the time frame in which an Article
78 may be filed). If a conversation does occur after that period, the Chair
or member should refer the inquirer to the transcript of the public hearing
and indicate that the decision was made in accordance with a process
prescribed by law.
V. Board Members Holding Other Positions Within the Town
Board members should not hold any other Town position that is incompatible
with its position as a member of the ZBA. As an example, a ZBA member
cannot be a Town Board member nor can a member be employed by the
Building Department. If a member of the ZBA has a concern or question
regarding the compatibility of Town Position with the duties of being a ZBA
member, the member may request an opinion of the Town Ethics Board.
VI. Gifts to Board Members
Members of the Zoning Board ofAppeals shall not accept gifts of any
denomination from applicants to the ZBA either while an application is under
consideration by the Board, or after a decision by the Board has been
rendered.
VII. Review and Amendments
a. After this Code of Conduct is adopted by the ZBA, the ZBA shall have the
authority to modify or amend portions hereof by resolution approved by
the majority of the members.
b. This Code of Conduct will be reviewed annually at the first ZBA meeting
in January where possible, but no later than February of each year.
This policy was duly adopted by the Zoning Board of Appeals of the Town of Southold
on April 5, 2012
VOTE OF THE BOARD: ADOPTED (4-0)
MOVER: Leslie Kanes Weisman, Chairperson
SECONDER: Gerard P. Goehringer, Member
AYES: Members Goehringer, Horning, Schneider,
Weisman (Chairperson). Member Dinizio was absent
This policy was duly re-adopted, as amended (changes in italic) by the Zoning Board of
Appeals of the Town of Southold on August 16, 2012
VOTE OF THE BOARD: ADOPTED (5-0)
MOVER: Leslie Kanes Weisman, Chairperson
SECONDER: Gerard P. Goehringer, Member
AYES: Members Goehringer, Horning, Schneider,
Weisman (Chairperson), Dinizio.
This policy was duly re- adopted, as written with no changes or additions, by the
Zoning Board ofAppeals of the Town ofSouthold on January 3, 2013.
VOTE OF THE BOARD: ADOPTED (5-0)
MOVER: Leslie Kanes Weisman, Chairperson
SECONDER: Gerard P. Goehringer, Member
AYES: Members Goehringer, Horning, Schneider,
Weisman (Chairperson), Dinizio.
This policy was duly re- adopted, as written with no changes or additions, by the
Zoning Board ofAppeals of the Town ofSouthold on January 9, 2014.
VOTE OF THE BOARD: ADOPTED (5-0)
MOVER: Leslie Kanes Weisman, Chairperson
SECONDER: Ken Schneider, Member
AYES: Members Dames, Goehringer, Horning, Schneider,
Weisman (Chairperson),