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HomeMy WebLinkAbout1993 Code Supplement - 08/25/1993~: CODE SUPPLEMENT NO. 81, dated 8/25/93 ZONING, CHAPTER 100 RECEIVlD • AUG 31'1993 tows CNrk soutM+a GENERAL CODE PUBLISHERS CORP. Town of Southold Code Supplement No. Sl • The enclosed new and/or replacement pages should be placed in your Code volume immediately! The dateline, an the bottom of the page, does not indicate the adoption date of the Code changes, but rather identifies the pages printed with this supplement. The page numbers should always correspond to this list. REMOVE INSERT 7707 - 7708 7707 - 7708 7708.1 10015 - 10018 10015 -10018 • 10018.1 10029 - 10030 10029 -10030 10030.1 10043 - 10044 10043 - 10044 10044.1 10083 - 10084 10083 - 10084 10084.1 10119-10120 10119-10120 10120.1 10131-10132 10131-10132 10132.1 10137 - 10140 10137 - 10140 10158.1 • 10159 - 10164 10159 - 10164 10164.1 10164.1- 10164.3 Do not remove pages 10165 - 10166 10167 - 10168 10167 - 10168 10168.1 10168.1 8-26-95 • REMOVE INSERT Supplemental Index, Supplemental Index, SI-1 - SI-8 SI-1 - SI-8 Legislation, by number or date of adoption, included in this supplement: L.L. Nos. 5-1993; 6-1993; 7-1993; 8-1993; 9-1993; 10-1993;11-1993;12-1993;13-1993;14-1993. • • • s-as-as • § 100-13 ZONING § 100-13 BERM - A structure composed primarily of earth intended for privacy, security, enclosure, visual screening or noise abatement. BILLBOARD - A sign, including the type commonly known as a "billboard," which directs attention to a business, commodity, service, entertainment or attraction which is sold, offered or existing elsewhere than upon the same lot where such sign is displayed or only incidentally upon such lot. BLOCK-An area bounded by one (1) or more streets or a municipal boundary and of sufficient size to accommodate a lot or lots of minimum size required by this chapter. BOARDING- AND TOURIST HOUSES - A building, other than a hotel, where lodging, with or without meals, for five (5) or more persons is furnished for compensation. BOARD OF APPEALS -The Zoning Board of Appeals of the Town of Southold. BUILDABLE AREA -The area of a lot remaining after the minimum yard and open space requirements of this chapter have been met. BUILDABLE LAND -The net area of a lot or parcel after deducting wetlands, streams, ponds, slopes over fifteen percent (15%), underwater land, easements or other restrictions preventing use of such land for construction of buildings or development. BUILDING -Any structure having a roof supported by such things as columns, posts, piers, walls or air and '~ intended for the shelter, business, housing or enclosing of persons, animals, property or other materials; also any combination of materials forming any construction, except where entirely underground so as to permit the use of the ground above the same as if no "building' was 10015 s-rzs-as § 100-13 SOUTHOLD CODE § 100-13 present. The term "building" shall include the term "structure" as well as the following. (1) Signs. (2) Fences. (3) Walls. (4) Radio and television receiving and transmitting towers and antennas, except for such antennas installed on the roof of a building and extending not more than twenty (20) feet above the highest level of the roof of such building. (5) Porches, outdoor bins and other similar structures. BUILDING AREA- The aggregate of the maximum horizontal cross section of the buildings on a lot, measured between the exterior faces of walls. (1) The term "building area" shall include the following (a) Balconies. (b) Terraces, patios, decks and other structures above the finished grade. (c) Swimming pools, tennis courts and other similar structures. (2) The term "building area" shall exclude the following. (a) Cornices, eaves, gutters, chimneys and fireplaces, projecting not more than twenty- eight (28) inches from exterior walls. (b) Steps and open porches, projecting not more than five (5) feet from exterior walls and having an area of not more than thirty (30) square feet. (c) First-story bay windows projecting not mare than three (3) feet from exterior walls and exterior cellar doors projecting not more than six (6) feet from exterior walls. 10016 a-sa-as § 100-13 ZONING § 100-13 BUILDING LINE -Aline formed by the intersection of a horizontal plane at average grade level and a vertical plane that coincides with the exterior surface of the building on any side. In case of a cantilevered section of a building, the vertical plane will coincide with the most projected surface. BULKHEAD - A structure or barrier the intended use for which is to separate and act as a barrier between earthen material and water. [Added 7-13-1993 by L.L. No. 14-1993] CELLAR - Any space in a building, partly below the finished grade level, which has more than one-half (1/z) of its height, measured from floor to ceiling, below the average established curb level or finished grade of the land immediately adjacent to the building. CERTIFICATE OF COMPLIANCE - A document issued by the Building Inspector certifying that the premises indicated conform to Zoning Board of Appeals requirements for bed-and-breakfast use or accessory apartment use at the time of issuance. [Added 6-20-1893 by L.L. No. 6-1993] CERTIFICATE OF DETERMINATION - A document issued by the Building Inspector certifying that the proposed business use of an existing business structure and/or property complies with the town's Zoning Code at the date of issuance. [Added b-20-1993 by L.L. No. b-1993] CERTIFICATE OF OCCUPANCY- A document issued by a Town Building Inspector allowing the use and/or occupancy of a building and/or land and certifying that the structure and/or use of land and/or structures is in compliance with all state and local codes, regulations and requirements. CLUSTER -See "residential cluster." CLUB, BEACH - Anot-for-profit corporation, as defined in § 102 of the Not-For-Profit Corporation Law of the 10017 a-se-as § 100-13 SOUTHOLD CODE § 100-13 State of New York, located contiguous to a bay or Long Island Sound and established for the principal purpose of engaging in swimming in the sound or the bays, but excluding any form of aviation, motorboat racing or waterskiing on inland waterways or similar hazardous sports. CLUB, MEMBERSHIP OR COUNTRY or GOLF COURSE, NONPROFIT - Anot-for-profit corporation, as defined in § 102 of the Not-For-Profit Corporation Law of the State of New York, established for the principal purpose of engaging in outdoor sports, such as golf, tennis, swimming, fishing, hunting or similar activities, but not including any form of aviation, outdoor trap, skeet or target shooting or motorboat racing. The activities of such a club shall be limited to its members and their guests and shall not be extended to the general public. CLUB, YACHT - Anot-for-profit corporation, as defined by § 102 of the Not-For-Profit Corporation Law of the State of New York, established for the principal purpose of engaging in recreational boating. The activities of such a `yacht club" shall be limited to its members and their guests and shall not be extended to the general public. The term `yacht club" shall be deemed to include the term "marina" but shall not be deemed to include the term "boatyard" except for the out-of--water storage of members' boats. COMMON OPEN SPACE - An open space area within or related to a site designated as a development that is available for the use of all residents or occupants thereof. CONDOMINIUM - A building or buildings, the dwelling units of which are individually owned, each owner receiving a deed enabling him to sell, mortgage or exchange his dwelling unit independent of the owners of the other dwelling units in the building or buildings. COOPERATIVE - A type of resort or multiple residence in which persons have an ownership interest in the 10018 s-as-ss § 100-13 ZONING § 100-13 entity which owns the building or buildings and, in addition, a lease or occupancy agreement which entitles them to occupy a particular dwelling unit therein, regardless of whether, and in what manner, the dwelling units are managed, leased or otherwise made available for use by persons other than the owners thereof. COURT, INNER- An open space enclosed on all sides by exterior walls of a building. COURT, OUTER-An open space enclosed on three (3) sides by exterior walls of a building. COURT, DEPTH OF OUTER- The linear average dimension measured from the unenclosed side of the court to the farthest wall thereof. COURT, WIDTH OF OUTER -The linear dimension of the unenclosed side of the court. CUL-DE-SAC -The turnaround at the end of a dead- end street. CURB CUT -The opening along the curbline at which point vehicles may enter or leave the roadway. CURB LEVEL -The established elevation of the street grade at the point that is opposite the center of the wall nearest to and facing the street line. CUSTOM WORKSHOP - A business premises used for the making of clothing, millinery, shoes or other personal articles to individual order or measure, far sale at retail on the premises only and not including the manufacture of machinery, vehicles, appliances and similar heavy goods and ready-to-wear or standardized products. (Cont'd on page 10019) 10018.1 s-as-as § 100-13 ZONING § 100-13 7 production of prototype machines or devices or of new products, and uses accessory thereto, wherein products are not manufactured for wholesale or retail sale, wherein commercial servicing or repair of commercial products is not performed and where there is no display of any materials or products. RESIDENTIAL CLUSTER - An area to be developed as a single entity according to a plan, containing residential housing units and having a common or public open space. RESTAURANT - Any premises where food is commercially sold for on-premises consumption to patrons seated at tables or counters. Any facility making use of carhop or parking lot service to cars or for the consumption of food to be eaten in said cars or outdoors shall not be considered a "restaurant" for the purpose of this chapter and shall be deemed to be a "drive-in or fast-food restaurant " RESTAURANT, DRIVE-IN OR FAST FOOD -Any es- tablishment whose principal business is the sale of foods, frozen desserts or beverages to the customer in a ready- to-consume state, usually served in paper, plastic or other disposal containers, for consumption within the restaurant building, elsewhere on the premises or for carryout for consumption off the premises. RETAIL STORE - An enclosed structure where goods are offered for sale to the public as take-out items, including hardware, drugs, food and beverages, furnishings, apparel and similar products. Minor repair services within the establishment may be undertaken as part of product sales. RETAINING WALL - A structure or barrier the intended use for which is to separate and act as a barrier between two (2) areas of earthen material. [Added 7-13-1993 by L.L. No. 14-1993] 10029 a-as-as § 100-13 SOUTHOLD CODE § 100-13 RIGHT-OF-WAY LINES -The boundary lines of land used or intended for use as streets, as shown on deeds, plats or the Master Plan, and from which yard and other requirements shall be measured. ROADSIDE FARM STAND or AGRICULTURAL STAND - A booth, stall or display area exceeding fifty (50) square feet in area located on a farm from which agricultural products are sold to the general public. SEPTIC TANK- A watertight receptacle that receives the discharge of sewage from a building, sewer ar part thereof and is designed and constructed so as to permit settling of solids, digestion of the organic matter and discharge of the liquid portion into a disposal area. SETBACK - An area extending the full width of the lot, described or a distance between the street right-of--way and building for the full required front yard depth within which no buildings or parts of buildings may be erected. SIGN - Any structure or part thereof, or any device attached to a building or painted or represented thereon, which shall display or include any letter, word, model, banner, pennant, insignia, device, trade flag or representation which is in the nature of, or which is used as, an announcement, direction or advertisement, for commercial purposes or otherwise. A "sign" includes a billboard and a neon tube, string of lights or similar device outlining or hung upon any part of a building or lot, but does not include the flag or insignia of any nation or group of nations or of any governmental agency or of any political, educational, charitable, philanthropic, civic, professional, religious or like campaign, drive, movement or event. Excluded from this definition are "signs" which are solely devoted to prohibiting trespassing, hunting or fishing. SIGN AREA- Includes all faces of a sign, measured as follows: 10030 s-as-es § 100-13 ZONING § 100-13 (1) When such sign is on a plate or framed or outlined, all of the area of such plate or the area enclosed by such frame or outline shall be included. (2) When such sign consists only of letters, designs or figures engraved, painted, projected or in any manner affixed on a wall, the total area of such sign shall be deemed the area within which all of the matter of which such sign consists may be enscribed. SITE PLAN- A development plan for one (1) or more lots on which is shown: (1) The existing and proposed conditions of the lot, including but not necessarily limited to topography, vegetation, drainage, floodplains, marshes and waterways. (Cont'd on page 10031) 10030.1 s -as -es § 100-31 ZONING § 100-31 (10) Veterinarian's offices and animal hospitals, subject to the following requirements: (a) The housing of all animals shall be in a fully enclosed structure, if nearer than one hundred fifty (150) feet to any lot line. (11) Cemeteries. (12) Stables and riding academies. (13) Wineries for the production and sale of wine produced from grapes primarily grown in the vineyards on which such winery is located. [Amended 5-1-1989 by L.L. No. 1b-1989] (14) One (1) accessory apartment in an existing one- family dwelling, subject to the following requirements: (a) The accessory apartment shall be located in the principal building. (b) The owner of the existing dwelling shall occupy one (1) of the dwelling units as the owner's principal residence. The other dwelling unit shall be leased for year-round occupancy, evidenced by a written lease for a term of one (1) or more years. (c) The existing one-family dwelling shall contain not less than one thousand six hundred (1,600) square feet of livable floor area. (d) The accessory apartment shall contain not less than four hundred fifty (450) square feet of livable floor area. (e) The accessory apartment shall not exceed forty percent (40%) of the livable floor area of the existing dwelling unit. (f) A minimum of three (3) off-street parking spaces shall be provided. 10043 s - as - as § 100-31 SOUTHOLD CODE § 100-31 (g) Not more than one (1) accessory apartment shall be permitted on a lot. (h) The accessory apartment shall meet the requirements of a dwelling unit as defined in § 100-13 hereof. (i) The exterior entry to the accessory apartment shall, to the maximum extent possible, retain the existing exterior appearance of aone-family dwelling. (j) All exterior alterations to the existing building, except for access to the apartment, shall be made on the existing foundation. (k) The certificate of compliance shall terminate upon the transfer of title by the owner or upon the owner ceasing to occupy one (1) of the dwelling units as the owner's principal residence. In the event of an owner's demise, the occupant of an accessory apartment may continue in occupancy until a new owner shall occupy the balance of the dwelling ar one (1) year from date of said demise, whichever shall first occur. [Amended 6-20-1993 by L.L. No. 6-1993] (1) All conversions shall be subject to the inspection of the Building Inspector and renewal of the certificate of occupancy annually. [Amended b-20-1993 by L.L. No. 6-1993] (m) The building which is converted to permit an accessory apartment shall be in existence and have a valid certificate of occupancy issued prior to January 1, 1984, or proof of occupancy prior to that date. [Amended 5-20-1993 by L.L. No. 6-1993] (n) The existing building, together with the accessory apartment, shall comply with all 10044 s - as -as § 100-31 ZONING § 100-31 other requirements of Chapter 100 of the Town Code of the Town of Southold. (o) Notwithstanding the provisions of § 100-31B hereof, no site plan approval by the Planning Board shall be required for the establishment of an accessory apartment. (p) Approval by the Suffolk County Department of Health Services of the water supply and sewage ~ disposal systems shall be required. (Cont'd on page 10045) 10044.1 s - zc - as § 100-101 ZONING § 100-101 (300) feet of a church, public school, library, hospital, orphanage or rest home. (13) Partial self-service gasoline service stations, subject to all of the provisions of § 100-1O1B(12) herein and the following additional requirements: (a) Each partial self-service gasoline facility shall have a qualified attendant on duty whenever the station is open for business. It shall be the duty of the qualified attendant to control and operate both the console regulating the flow of gasoline to the dispensing equipment thereafter to be operated by the customer at, the self- service pump island and the dispensing equipment on the other pump islands. (b) Gasoline shall at no time be dispensed without the direct supervision of the qualified attendant. A control shall be provided which will shut off the flow of gasoline to the dispensing equipment at the self-service pump island whenever the qualified attendant is absent from the control console for any reason whatever, including when he is operating the dispensing equipment on the other pump islands. (c) The console regulating the flow of gasoline to the remote dispensing equipment thereafter operated by the customer at the self-service pump island shall be situated in such a manner as to give the qualified attendant controlling said console an unobstructed view of the operation of said remote dispensing equipment. (d) The self-service pump island shall have controls on all pumps that will permit said pumps to operate only when a dispensing nozzle is removed from its bracket on the pump and the switch for this pump is manually operated. 10053 a - rze - sa § 100-101 SOUTHOLD CODE § 100-101 (e) The self-service pump island shall be protected by an automatic fire-protection system in the form of an approved system of dry powder release which will act as an automatic fire extinguisher. (f) No customer shall be permitted to dispense gasoline unless he shall possess a valid motor vehicle operator's license. (g) There shall be no latch-open device on any self- service dispensing nozzle. (14) Private transportation service,ineluding garage and maintenance facilities. (15) One-family detached dwellings, not to exceed one (1) dwelling on each lot. [Added 7-13-1893 by L.L. No. 11-1883] ~' C. [Amended 6-8-1989 by L.L. No. 6-1888] Accessory uses. The Following uses are permitted as accessory uses and, except for residential accessory uses and signs, which are governed by Article XX, are subject to site plan review: (1) Accessory uses set forth in and as regulated by § 100-31C(1) through (8) of the Agricultural- Conservation District, subject to the conditions set forth in § 100-33 thereof. (2) Wall signs as set forth and regulated in § 100-81C(2)(b) of the Limited Business District. (3) Freestanding or ground signs. Where the building is set back twenty-five (25) feet or more from the street, one (1) sign, single- or double-faced, not more than twenty-four (24) square feet, the lower edge of which shall be not less than four (4) feet above the ground, unless attached to a wall ar fence and the upper edge of which shall not extend more than fifteen (15) feet above the ground shall be permitted, which sign shall be set back not less than fifteen 10084 s-as-s3 § 100-101 ZONING § 100-101 (15) feet from all street and property lines and shall advertise only the business conducted on the premises. As used in this subsection, the word "premises" shall mean all contiguous property in common ownership. (4) Open storage of materials or equipment, provided that such storage shall be at least twenty-five (25) feet from any lot line, not be more than six (6) feet high and be suitably screened by a solid fence or other suitable means of at least six (6) feet in height. 10084.1 (Cont'd on page 10085) s-as-as § 100-201 ZONING § 100-201 7 (7) Sketches, drawn to scale and supporting information indicating the location of the sign, colors, size and types of lettering or other graphic representation and materials to be used, electrical or other mechanical equipment, details of its attachment and hanging. Samples of materials should accompany the application where required by the Building Inspector. (8) The written consent of the owner of the property upon which such sign or signs is or are to be erected and maintained. In addition, such sign application shall be accompanied by a fee as established by the Town Board of the Town of Southold. (9) Such other pertinent information as the Building Inspector may require to ensure compliance with this Article. D. The Building Inspector shall review the proposed sign with respect to all quantitative factors. The Planning Board may approve signs which differ from the quantitative requirements set forth in this Article, provided that a finding is made that said sign or signs conform to the general design principles outlined in § 100-202 hereof, and provided further that no sign shall violate the sign prohibitions and general restrictions listed in § 100-203 herein. E. After approval or approval with conditions by the Planning Board, the Building Inspector shall issue a permit in accordance with all applicable requirements. F. No sign permit shall be issued prior to payment of a fee of twenty-five cents ($0.25) per square foot of sign area, but in no event shall such fee be less than five dollars ($5.). [Amended 7-13-1993 by L.L. No. 13-1993] 10119 s-rzs-as § 100-202 SOUTHOI.D CODE § 100-203 § 100-202. General design principles. Decisions on review of signs shall be guided by the following general design principles: A. Signs should be a subordinate part of the streetscape. B. Signs should be as small as practicable. C. Signs should be as close to the ground as possible, consistent with required safety and legibility considerations. D. A sign should have an appropriate size relationship to the building upon which it is placed. E. Whenever feasible, multiple signs should be combined into one (1) sign to avoid clutter. F. A sign should not impair the visual effectiveness of neighboring signs. G. Garish colors and materials should be avoided. H. Signs which have dark background colors and light letters are preferred in order to minimize the apparent size of signs within the streetscape. I. Generally, signs on the same building should be within the same horizontal band and be of a similar height. J. Except in carefully designed circumstances, signs should be integrated with fences, walls or buildings and not be freestanding. K. Sign material should be durable, requiring little mainte- nance; use of material such as corrugated plastic, natural aluminum, bulbous plastic letters, nantextured plastic and glass the should be avoided. $ 100-203. Prohibitions and general restrictions. A. Unless otherwise provided herein, nonaceessory signs, billboards and mobile signs shall be prohibited in all districts. 10120 s-as-as § 100-203 ZONING § 100-203 '. B. Flashing signs, including any sign or device on which the artificial light is not maintained stationery and constant in intensity and color at all times when in use, are prohibited. C. Signs which compete for attention with or may be mistaken for a traffic signal are prohibited. No sign shall be erected in such a manner as to obstruct free and clear vision for drivers, interfere with, mislead or confuse traffic or be located where, by reason of its position, shape or color, such sign may interfere with, obstruct the view of or be confused with any (Cont'd on page 10121) 10120.1 s-aa-as § 100-214 ZONING § 100-230 C. Trees used in parking lots shall include honey locust, pine, oak or other similar fast-growing, hardy varieties or existing trees where appropriately located. $ 100-215. Properties located adjacent to creeks. 7 The rear yards of properties located adjacent to creeks shall include natural vegetation and/or shall contain suitable planted vegetation to a minimum of twenty (20) feet inland from the mean high-water-line elevation or wetland boundary to prevent erosion of the shoreline. Vegetation within the buffer strip shall not be fertilized or chemically treated. ARTICLE XXII (Reserved) ARTICLE XXIII Supplementary Regulations [Added 1.10-1989 by L.L. No. 1-1859] $ 100-230. Exceptions and modifications. A. Established front yard setback. Where property in the vicinity is improved with principal buildings with front yards of less than that required by the provisions of this chapter, the front yard setback shall be the average setback of the existing buildings within three hundred (300) feet of the proposed building on the same side of the street within the same use district. B. Exceptions to lot depth requirements. The minimum lot depth at any point may be decreased to seventy-five percent (75%) of the minimum requirement if the average depth conforms to the minimum requirement. C. Exceptions to yard requirements. 10131 a-as-as § 100-230 SOUTHOLD CODE § 100-230 (1) Permitted obstructions. Cornices or cantilevered roofs may project not more than two (2) feet into a required yard. Belt courses, windowsills and other ornamental features may project not more than six (6)inches into a required yard. Fences or walls not over four (4) feet in height may be erected anywhere on the lot, except as set forth in § 100-232 herein. Paved terraces, steps and walks (other than such as are needed for access to the buildings on the lot) shall not project within fifteen (15) feet of a street line or four (4) feet of a property line. (2) Entries and porticos. Aroofed-over but unenclosed projection in the nature of an entry or portico, not more than six (6) feet wide and extending not more than five (5) feet out from the front wall of the building, shall be exempt from the requirements of this section when the building otherwise complies with the regulations of this section. In cemputing the average setback, the presence of such entries and porticos shall be ignored. [Amended 7-13-1983 by L.L. No. 12-1993] (3) Permitted projections. In any district, chimneys on residential, public ar semipublic buildings may project into a required yard to the extent of not more than two (2) feet. In any residential district, terraces or steps may project into any required yard, provided that no part thereof is nearer than four (4) feet to any lot line. [Amended 7-13-1983 by L.L. No. 12-1883] D. Height exceptions. The height limitations of this chapter shall not apply to: (1) Spires, belfries, cupolas and domes not for human occupancy; and monuments, transmission towers, 10132 s-as-sa § 100-230 ZONING § 100-230 chimneys, derricks, conveyors, flagpoles, radio towers, television towers and television aerials, provided that any television or radio aerial shall not be located nearer than a distance equal to its height above the roof or other permanent structure to which it is attached to any overhead electric transmission line carrying more than two hundred twenty (220) volts. (2) Bulkheads, observation towers, monitors, fire towers, hose towers, cooling towers, water towers, grain elevators or other structures where a manufacturing process requires greater height, provided that any such structures that are located on any roof area that exceed in height the limits in (Cont'd on page 10133) 10132.1 a-as-ss § 100-237 ZONING § 100-239 E. Operations involving stockyards, slaughterhouses and slag piles. F. Storage of explosives. G. Quarries. H. Storage of petroleum products. Notwithstanding any other provisions of this chapter, storage facilities with a total combined capacity of more than twenty thousand (20,000) gallons, including all tanks, pipelines, buildings, structures and accessory equipment designed, used or intended to be used for the storage of gasoline, fuel oil, kerosene, asphalt or other petroleum products, shall not be located within one thousand (1,000) feet of tidal waters or tidal wetlands. § 100-238. Provisions for community water, sewer and utility facilities. Where public sewer and/or public water and/or public ar private utility systems are required, no building or premises to be serviced by such systems shall be used or occupied nor shall a certificate of occupancy be issued with respect to the use and occupancy of such buildings and/or premises unless and until all such required systems and facilities have been constructed and are in proper operating condition and have been approved by all agencies having jurisdiction thereof. § 100-239. Land under water; filled land. Streams, ponds, tidal marshes and portions of Long Island Sound and its various bays and estuaries, lying within the boundaries of the Town of Southold, whether or not so indicated on the Zoning Map as being in a particular use district, shall be considered as being in the most-restricted use district abutting thereon, and such zoning classification shall continue in force regardless of any filling or draining of such lands. Nothing herein contained shall be construed to permit the filling or 10137 s-as-ss § 100-239 SOiTPHOLD CODE § 100-239.2 dredging of such land. For the purpose of computing density for the development of any lot or lots, no land under water, unless filled pursuant to law, shall be included in computing the minimum lot area for each dwelling unit permitted under the appropriate zoning district in which the property lies. $ 100-239.1. Excavations. [Amended 8-15-1993 by L.L. No. 9-1993] No excavation of any kind shall be permitted except in connection with the construction in the same lot of a building for which a building permit has been duly issued. In the event that a building operation is arrested prior to completion and the building permit therefor is allowed to lapse, within six (6) months after the date of expiration of such permit, the premises shall be cleared of any rubbish or other unsightly accumulations, and topsoil shall be replaced over all areas from which such soil may have been removed. Any excavation for a basement or foundation with a depth greater than three (3) feet below grade shall be either filled or surrounded by a substantial fence adequate to deny children access to the area and adequately maintained by the owner of the premises. $ 100-239.2. Tourist camps, camp cottages and trailers. A. Permits required. No tourist camp shall be established, maintained or operated in any district nor shall any tent, tent house, camp cottage, house car or trailer to be used or occupied as a place for living, sleeping or eating, whether charge is or is not made, be erected or placed therein, unless authorized by the Town Board pursuant to the provisions of Chapter 88, Tourist and Trailer Camps. B. Automobile trailers or house cars. Notwithstanding any other provisions of this chapter, a single automobile trailer or house car may be located outside a tourist camp only when authorized by the Town Board and 10138 a-as-as § 100-239.2 ZONING § 100-239.4 7 subject to such conditions as may be prescribed by the Town Board. C. Exemptions. This section shall not be deemed to apply to the temporary or seasonal camp of any unit of the Boy Scouts of America or the Girl Scouts of America or other such organizations under the leadership provided by said organizations, respectively. § 100-239.3. (Reserved)1 § 100-239.4. Building setback requirements adjacent to water bodies and wetlands. [Added 3.14-1989 by L.L. No. 3-1959] Notwithstanding any other provisions of this chapter, the following setback requirements shall apply to all buildings located on lots adjacent to water bodies and wetlands: A. Lots adjacent to Long Island Sound, Fishers Island Sound and Block Island Sound. [Amended 11-24-1992 by L.L. No. 20-1992] (1) All buildings located on lots adjacent to sounds and upon which there exists a bluff or bank landward of the shore or beach shall be set back not fewer than one hundred (100) feet from the top of such bluff or bank. (2) Except as otherwise provided in Subsection A(1) hereof, all buildings located on lots adjacent to sounds shall be set back not less than one hundred (100) feet from the ordinary high-water mark of said sound. (3) Buildings which are proposed landward of existing principal dwellings shall be exempt from the 1 Editors Note: Former ¢ 100-ESB.$. Berme, was deleted 11-E41982 by L4 No. 241992. 10139 s-2n-as § 100-239.4 SOUTHOLD CODE § 100-239.4 requirements set forth in Subsection A(1) and A(2) hereof. [Added 6-15-1993 by L.L. No. 8-1993] B. All buildings located on lots upon which a bulkhead, concrete wall, riprap or similar structure exists and which are adjacent to tidal water bodies other than sounds shall be set back not less than seventy-five (75) feet from the bulkhead. The fallowing exceptions will apply: (1) Buildings which are proposed landward of existing buildings. (2) Lands which are not bulkheaded and are subject to a determination by the Board of Town Trustees under Chapter 97 of the Code of the Town of Southold. (3) Docks, wharves, pilings, boardwalks, stairs, promenades, walkways and piers, which are accessory and separate from existing buildings or accessory structures. C. [Amended 6-15-1893 by L.L. No. 5-1993] All buildings located on lots adjacent to any freshwater body shall be set back not less than seventy-five (75) feet from the edge of such water body or not less than seventy-five (75) feet from the landward edge of the freshwater wetland, whichever is greater. The following exception will apply: (1) Lands which are not bulkheaded and are subject to a determination by the Board of Town Trustees under Chapter 97 of the Code of the Town of Southold. (Cont'd on page 10142.1) 10140 a-2s-es § 100-261 ZONING § 100-262 '' § 100-261. Special exception uses; approval required. [Amended 11-24-1992 by L.L. No. 22-1892] There is hereby created a category of land use approval to be known as "special exception uses." Said uses may not be commenced, created, undertaken, carried out or thereafter maintained or substantially expanded without a special exception approval first having been obtained therefor, which special exception approval shall be granted for the use by the '~~ Zoning Board of Appeals according to the provisions for the particular special exception use set forth in this Article or elsewhere in this chapter. Any land use, including the erection, construction, reconstruction, alteration, demolition, moving, conversion or change of use of any structure, shall be a special exception use requiring a special exception approval if the text of this chapter or the use schedule hereof denotes the use as being either the subject of a special exception approval or simply a special exception use. No building permit for any such special exception use shall be issued until the required special exception approval shall have been granted for the same and the conditions imposed in such approval as prerequisites to a building permit, if there be any, have been met. § 100-262. Application; hearing, approval; violations of conditions. A. An application for a special exception approval shall be on the form for the same provided by the Zoning Board of Appeals and shall be submitted in triplicate to the Zoning Board of Appeals, which shall review the application for completeness and conformity with this chapter. The Zoning Board of Appeals shall reject the application if it is not complete or not in conformance with the Zoning Code and shall notify the applicant as to the reason for such rejection. If the application is satisfactory, the applicant and the Zoning Board of Appeals shall set the application down for a public hearing. The fee for a special exception shall be three hundred dollars ($300.), as set forth in § 100-274. 10159 s-ac-as § 100-262 SOUTHOLD CODE § 100-262 [Amended 4-10-1880 by L.L. No. 4-1990; 12-11-1890 by L.L. No. 29-1990] B. Prior to taking action on any special exception use, the Zoning Board of Appeals shall schedule a public hearing within forty-five (45) days after determination that the application is complete. Within sixty (60) days following the close of the public hearing, the Board shall render a decision on the application. [Amended 6-15-1993 by L.L. No. 10-1993] C. [Amended 6-16-1993 by L.L. No. 10-1993] Effect of approval. A special exception approval issued in accordance with the provisions of this Article shall authorize only the special exception use for which the approval is granted. No use which is not a special exception use hereunder shall be authorized by any such approval. The approval may include reasonable conditions which the Zoning Board of Appeals determines to be necessary or appropriate to ensure that the applicable general and specific standards and safeguards set forth in this chapter for the use can and will be met and/or adhered to. A special exception approval shall be valid for a period of six (6) months but may be extended for one (1) additional six-month period by the Zoning Board of Appeals within the requirement of new public notice of hearing. A continuing or permanent land use authorized by a special exception approval, which use is undertaken or begun during the period of validity of such approval shall thereafter be deemed a lawful use as if the same were permitted by this chapter without need for a special exception permit; provided, however, that: (1) All conditions imposed by the special exception approval shall continue to apply unless they, by their express terms, are of limited duration. (2) All conditions imposed on special exception approval uses generally or specifically by this chapter shall continue to apply, regardless of whether any such 10160 s-2s-as § 100-262 ZONING § 100-263 conditions were expressly incorporated into the special exception approval. (3) The Zoning Board of Appeals shall retain continuing jurisdiction over the same. D. [Amended 6-15-1993 by L.L. No. 10-1993] Violations of conditions. A violation of any limitation or condition of a special exception approval or of any provision of this chapter applicable to a special exception use shall constitute a violation of this chapter. The Zoning Board of Appeals shall retain jurisdiction and shall have the right, after a public hearing, to modify, suspend or revoke such approval or any term or condition thereof or to impose thereon one (1) or more new conditions, all on the following grounds: (1) False statements or mistake of material fact: materially false or inaccurate statements in the application, supporting papers or supporting testimony or ignorance or misunderstanding of a material fact by the Board, which fact, had it been known to the Board at the time of its review, would have resulted in a denial of the approval sought. (2) Noncompliance with the terms and conditions of such approval: failure of the applicant-permittee to comply with any conditions or terms of the approval. (3) Activity beyond such approval: exceeding the scope of the activity, use or project as the same was described in the application. § 100-263. General standards. [Amended 6-1b-1893 by L.L. No. 10-1993] No special exception approval shall be granted unless the Zoning Board of Appeals specifically finds and determines the following: 10161 a-ae-93 § 100-263 SOiT'1'HOLD CODE § 100-264 A. That the use will not prevent the orderly and reasonable use of adjacent properties or of properties in adjacent use districts. B. That the use will not prevent the orderly and reasonable use of permitted or legally established uses in the district wherein the proposed use is to be located or of permitted or legally established uses in adjacent use districts. C. That the safety, the health, the welfare, the comfort, the convenience or the order of the town will not be adversely affected by the proposed use and its location. D. That the use will be in harmony with and promote the general purposes and intent of this chapter. E. That the use will be compatible with its surroundings and with the character of the neighborhood and of the community in general, particularly with regard to visibility, scale and overall appearance. F. That all proposed structures, equipment and material shall be readily accessible for fire and police protection. § 100-264. Matters to be considered. In making such determination, consideration shall also be given, among other things, to: A. The character of the existing and probable development of uses in the district and the peculiar suitability of such district for the location of any of such permitted uses. B. The conservation of property values and the encouragement of the most appropriate uses of land. C. The effect that the location of the proposed use and the location that entrances and exits may have upon the creation or undue increase of vehicular traffic congestion on public streets, highways or sidewalks to assure the public safety. 10162 a -as -as § 100-264 ZONING § 100-264 '' D. The availability of adequate and proper public or private water supply and facilities for the treatment, removal or discharge of sewage, refuse or other effluent (whether liquid, solid, gaseous or otherwise) that may be caused or created by or as a result of the use. I~ E. Whether the use or the materials incidental thereto or produced thereby may give off obnoxious gases, odors, smoke or soot. F. Whether the use will cause disturbing emissions of electrical discharges, dust, light, vibration or noise. G. Whether the operation in pursuance of the use will cause undue interference with the orderly enjoyment by the public of parking or of recreational facilities, if existing or if proposed by the town or by other competent govern- „~ mental agencies. H. The necessity for bituminous-surfaced space for purposes of off-street parking of vehicles incidental to the use and whether such space is reasonably adequate and appropriate and can be furnished by the owner of the plot sought to be used within or adjacent to the plot wherein the use shall be located. I. Whether a hazard to life, limb or property because of fire, flood, erosion or panic may be created by reason of or as a result of the use or by the structures to be used therefor or by the inaccessibility of the property or structures thereon for the convenient entry and operation of fire and other emergency apparatus or by the undue concentration or assemblage of persons upon such plot. J. Whether the use or the structures to be used therefor will cause an overcrowding of land or undue concentration of population. K. Whether the plot area is sufficient, appropriate and adequate for the use and the reasonably anticipated operation and expansion thereof. 10163 a -zs -ss § 100-264 SOUTIiOLD CODE § 100-270 L. Whether the use to be operated is unreasonably near to a church, school, theater, recreational area or other place of public assembly. M. Whether the site of the proposed use is particularly suitable for such use. N. Whether adequate buffer yards and screening can and will be provided to protect adjacent properties and land uses from possible detrimental impacts of the proposed use. O. Whether adequate provision can and will be made for the cellection and disposal of stormwater runoff, sewage, refuse and other liquid, solid or gaseous waste which the proposed use will generate. P. Whether the natural characteristics of the site are such that the proposed use may be introduced there without undue disturbance or disruption of important natural features, systems or processes and without risk of pollution to groundwater and surface waters on and off the site. § 100-266. Additional conditions and safeguards. [Amended 6.16.1893 by L.L. No. 10-1993] In deciding on any application for a special exception use, the Zoning Board of Appeals may impose such conditions and safeguards as it deems necessary or appropriate to preserve and protect the spirit and the objectives of this chapter. ARTICLE XXVII Board of Appeals [Last amended 1-10.1989 by L.L. No. 1-1989] § 100-270. Appointment; membership. The Town Board shall appoint a Board of Appeals consisting of five (5) members, as provided by the Town Law. 10164 s-ac-as § 100-271 ZONING § 100-272 § 100-271. Powers and duties. In addition to such powers as may be conferred upon it by law, the Board of Appeals shall have the following powers: A. Appeals: to hear and decide appeals from and review any order, requirement, decision or determination made by the Building Inspector. B. Variances: Where there are practical difficulties or unnecessary hardships in the way of carrying out the strict letter of these regulations, the Board of Appeals shall have the power to vary or modify the application of such regulations so that the spirit of this chapter shall be observed, public safety and welfare secured and substantialjustice done. C. Special exceptions, special permits and other approvals: Whenever a use or the location thereof is permitted only if the Board of Appeals shall approve thereof, the Board of Appeals may, in a specific case and after notice and public hearing, authorize such permitted use and its location within the district in which this chapter specifies the permitted use may be located. D. Interpretations: on appeal from an order, decision or determination of an administrative officer or on request of any town officer, board or agency, to decide any of the following. (1) Determine the meaning of any provision in this chapter or of any condition or requirement specified or made under the provisions of this chapter. (2) Determine the exact location of any district boundary shown on the Zoning Map. $ 100-272. Additional conditions and safeguards. In deciding any matter before it, the Board of Appeals may impose such conditions and safeguards as it deems necessary or 10164.1 s-ze-as § 100-272 SOUTHOLD CODE § 100-274 appropriate to preserve and protect the spirit and the objectives of this chapter. § 100-273. Rules of conduct and procedure. The Board of Appeals shall, consistent with the law, determine its own rules of conduct and procedure. § 100-274. Fees. [Amended 2-11-1990 by L.L. No. 29-1990; 11-24-1992 by L.L. No. 30-1892] Applications to the Board of Appeals for any relief herein shall be accompanied by a fee as hereinafter provided: A. For applications involving fences, accessory structures or accessory buildings, alterations or additions containing less than two hundred (200) square feet in floor area, the fee shall be one hundred fifty dollazs ($150.). B. For all other applications, including those involving commercial property, containing a single request [for example, an application requesting one (1) variance or an application requesting a special exception], the fee shall be four hundred dollazs ($400.). C. For applications containing more than one (1) request, such as an application requesting an area variance and a width variance, the fee shall be six hundred dollars ($600.). D. For applications for interpretations on appeal from an order, decision or determination of an administrative officer, the fee shall be two hundred dollars ($200.) for each section of the Town Code for which an interpretation is requested. E. For applications for variances from Town Law § 280-a (rights-of--way), the fee shall be two hundred fifty dollars ($250.). 10164.2 s-as-as § 100-274 ZONING § 100-275 '' F. For applications for rehearings, the fee shall be the same as the fee charged for the original application. § 100-275. Notice of hearing. A. In all cases where the Board of Appeals is required to hold a public hearing, in addition to the notice of such hearing required by law, a written notice containing the following information shall be sent by the person petitioning such Board, or his agent, by either certified or registered mail, to every owner of property immediately adjacent thereto. In the event that any petitioner owns or has any interest in any property immediately adjacent to the property which is the subject of such petition, then written notice shall also be given to the owners of the property adjacent to such other property of the petitioner. For the purpose of this section, the words "owner" or `property owner" mean the owner as shown on the current assessment roll of the Town of Southold. The notice required by this section shall be mailed by the petitioner, or his agent, (Cont'd on page 10165) 10164.3 a-as-as § 100-280 ZONING § 100-281 '~ F. At the request of the Planning Board, the Building Inspector shall review site plan applications for compliance with this chapter and requirements established in the presubmission conference. G. The Building Inspector, at the request of the applicant, shall review and, if appropriate, shall issue a certificate of determination upon the inspection of an existing business structure and/or property for compliance with the town's Zoning Code at the time of issuance. The fee for the issuance of a certificate of determination shall be set by Town Board resolution. [Added 5-20-1893 by L.L. No. b-1993] § 100-281. Building permits. No building in any district shall be erected, reconstructed, restored, moved or structurally altered without a building permit duly issued upon application to the Building Inspector. No building permit shall be issued unless the proposed construction or use is in full conformity with all the provisions of this chapter and the provisions of all other applicable laws, ordinances, rules and regulations. Any building permit issued in violation of the provisions of this chapter shall be null and void and of no effect without the necessity for any proceedings, revocations or nullification thereof; and any work undertaken or use established pursuant to the issuance of a permit in violation of the provisions of this chapter shall be invalid. A. [Amended 6-5-1990 by L.L. No. 11-1990] Applications. Every application for a building permit shall contain the following information and be accompanied by the required fee and a plot plan drawn to scale and signed by the person responsible for each drawing. If no such plot plan is available, a survey is required, prepared by a licensed engineer or land surveyor. In addition, plans and specifications shall be filed with the building permit application to enable the Building Inspector to examine such plans to ascertain if the proposed building will 10167 s-as-as § 100-281 SOITTHOLD CODE § 100-281 comply with applicable building construction, housing and fire codes. [Amended 6-b-1990 by L.L. No. 11-18811] (1) The actual shape, dimensions, radii, angles and area of the lot on which the building is proposed to be erected, or of the lot on which it is situated if an existing building, except in the case of the alterations of a building which do not affect the exterior thereof. (2) The section, block and lot numbers, if any, as they appear on the latest tax records. (3) The exact size and locations on the lot of the proposed building or buildings or structural alteration of an existing building and of other existing buildings on the same lot. (4) The dimensions of all yards in relation to the subject building, and the distances between such building and any other existing buildings on the same lot and adjacent lots. (5) The existing and intended use of all buildings, existing or proposed, the use of land and the number of dwelling units the building is designed to accommodate; and the necessary computations to establish conformity to the bulk and density regulations. (6) Such topographic or other information with regard to the building, the lot or neighboring lots as may be necessary to determine that the proposed construction will conform to the provisions of this chapter. (7) An application for a building permit for construction on a vacant lot which is not on an approved subdivision map shall be accompanied by a certified abstract of title issued by a title company which shall show single and separate ownership of the 10168 s-zs-as § 100-281 ZONING § 100-281 7 entire lot prior to April 9, 1957. [Added 3-14-1989 by L.L. No. 3-1989] B. No building permit shall be issued for the construction or alteration of any building upon a lot without access to a street or highway as provided by § 280-a of the Town Law. C. Na building permit shall be issued for any building where the site plan of such building is subject to approval by the Planning Board, except in conformity with the plans approved by the said Board. D. No building permit shall be issued for a building in any district where such use is permitted by special exception unless and until such approval has been duly granted by the board having jurisdiction thereof. E. No building permit shall be issued for any building until approval has been received from the Suffolk County De- partment of Health Services for the proposed water supply and sewage disposal system. F. The building permit application and all supporting documentation shall be made in triplicate. Upon the issuance of a building permit, the Building Inspector shall return one (1) copy of all filed documents to the applicant. G. The Building Inspector shall, within ten (10) business days after the filing of a complete and properly prepared (Cont'd an page 10169) 10168.1 s-2s-93