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November 20,2006
Holzmacher, McLendon & Murrell, P.C. Il. H2M Associates, Inc.
H2M Labs, Inc. Il. H2M Architects & Engineers, Inc.
575 Broad Hollow Road, Melville, New York 11747
631.756.8000, Fax: 631.694.4122
www.h2m.com
James Bunchuck
Solid Waste Coordinator
Southold Solid Waste District
PO Box 962
Cutchogue, New York 11935-0962
RECEIVED
NOV 2 2 2006
Re:
Cutchogue Landfill
Groundwater Well Monitoring Program
Sampling and Lab Analysis Program
SOHT 06-01
~oulhold Town Clerl
Dear Mr. Bunchuck:
In accordance with our engineering services contract dated April 4, 2005, our office completed a quarterly
sampling program and laboratory analytical services for the groundwater monitoring well locations at the
Cutchogue Landfill located on Middle Road. We provide herein the results of our findings for the routine
parameters as identified in 6 NYCRR Part 360-2.11 (d) (6).
Sampling Activities
The sampling program was conducted by H2M on September 12, 2006. H2M's sampling protocols called
for locating six (6) monitoring well clusters distributed around the perimeter of the landfill. See the
attached site plan for the approximate location of the well clusters. Each well cluster is comprised of two
(2) monitoring wells, one being screened in the upper depth of the aquifer (ex: 1 S, 3S, 4S, 5S, 6S & 8S)
and one being screened in the lower depth of the aquifer (ex: ID, 3D, 4D, 5D, 6D, & 8D). Each water
sample from a well was taken by purging three (3) static well volumes with a submersible pump,
discharged ten (10) feet from the well and collected with a disposable bailer. Cross contamination
concerns were eliminated by using these disposable bailers in conjunction with cleaning the submersible
pump with laboratory grade biodegradable detergent, (i.e. A1conox) and with disposable nitrile gloves.
The sampling program was conducted based on the specifications included in the Southold Landfill
Groundwater Quality Assurance/Quality Control Plan.
Analytical Results
Each sample was analyzed by H2M Labs, Inc. for the routine suite of parameters as required by NYSDEC
Part 360. Table I summarizes the groundwater well construction data to include surface elevation, top of
casing elevation, depth to water, depth to bottom of borehole and groundwater well installation date. All
groundwater wells are constructed with 2" diameter screens and risers and with a 6" diameter protective
casing. Table 2 summarizes the field parameters collected during the sampling program along with the
laboratory analysis for leachate indicators and inorganic parameters associated with the routine
requirements.
ENGINEERS Ill.. ARCHITECTS .. SCIENTISTS Ill.. PLANNERS .. SURVEYORS
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James Bunchuck
November 20, 2006
Page 2
The laboratory test results were compared to the NYSDEC standards as identified in the Division of
Water Technical and Operational Guidance Series (TOGS) (1.1.1) - Ambient Water Quality Standards
and Guidance Values dated June ]998. A set of the H2M Labs, Inc. data packages are enclosed for your
records as follows:
. Sample Data Summary Package
. Metals Data Package
. Wet Chemistry Data Package
Conclusions
Based on a review of the groundwater well laboratory data and a comparison to NYSDEC groundwater
standards indicate that several wells in the sampling program exceed the State groundwater standards.
Table 3 has been provided which summarizes the exceedances for leachate indicators to include phenols
and bromide and inorganic parameters to include iron, manganese and sodium.
A review of the laboratory data from the quarterly monitoring program since Apri] 2005 shows continued
exceedances in various wells for phenols and sodium.
Upon review and approval of this draft report, our office will submit to NYSDEC the final report as
required by the Landfill Closure Plan. If any questions arise on the sampling program or laboratory
results please contact our office at 756-8000 (x]61O).
Very truly yours,
HOLZMACHER, McLENDON & MURRELL, P.C.
k-A AJ~
George W. Desmarais, P.E.
Vice President
GWD:gjc
Enclosures
cc: Town Board (w/encl)
Patricia A. Finnegan, Esq. (w/encl)
X:\SOHT (Town of Southold)\2006\JB 11-20-o6.doc
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Table 1
Town of Southold Sanitary Landfill
Groundwater Monitoring Wells
Sampling Program
September 2006
MW-IS MW-1D MW-3S MW-3D MW-4S MW-4D MW-5S MW-5D MW-6S MW-6D MW-8S MW-8D
Surface Elevation (ft.) "} 44.31 44.26 46.67 46.96 60.95 60.99 65.91 66.16 53.13 53.27 51.98 51.58
Riser Diameter (in.) 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Screen Diameter (in.) 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Casing Diameter (in.) 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6
Top of Casing Elevation 1ft.) 44.83 44.88 49.50 49.19 62.92 63.03 68.14 67.64 55.77 55.71 55.29 54.16
Depth To Water (ft.) (2) 40.19 41.66 43.62 43.32 44.62 46.31 42.29 41.17 48.05 46.85 49.35 50.20
Depth To Bottom (ft.) 54.0 152.0 55.5 123.0 71.0 150.0 76.0 136.0 61.0 144.0 60.0 138.0
Installation Date 5-1-91 6-18-91 12-14-02 1-9-03 5-7-91 5-30-91 5-3-91 5-22-91 12-12--02 12-23--02 12-19-02 12-19-02
Notes:
(1) Elevations taken from Groundwater Monitoring Well Plan dated September 21, 2005 prepared by L.K. McLean Associates, P .C, Brookhaven, N.Y.
Data reference- N.G.V.D. 1929
(2) Measurement taken on September 12, 2006 from the top ofPVe riser
X:\SOHT (Town ofSouthold)\2006\SOHT 06-01 (Southold Landfill)ITahleslTable 1 (June).doc
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Table 2
Well Sampling Resnlts uJ
Town of Southold Sauitary Landfill
Groundwater Mouitoriug Wells
Sampling Program
September 2006
UNIT MW-ID MW-1S MW-3D MW-3S MW-4D MW-4S MW-5D MW-5S MW-6D MW-6S MW-8D MW-8S NYSDEC
Standard (2)
Field. Parameters(l)
Static Water Level IT 98.34 14.81 79.68 11.88 88.69 15.38 98.83 12.71 97.15 12.95 87.80 10.65
Specific Conductance mS/em 5.514 4.657 12.015 10.843 7.521 8.556 7.517 7.384 5.896 5.450 10.927 9.365
Temperature oC 13.8 14.1 14.5 14.3 14.1 14.0 13.9 14.2 14.4 14.7 14.8 14.6
Floaters f Sinkers
PH s.u. 7.14 8.34 8.68 8.41 7.90 8.47 8.36 7.55 8.03 7.02 8.16 8.56
Eh mv 29 21 -26 -21 5 3 13 17 -28 -25 20 18
Dissolved Oxygen mg/l 5.8 7.5 11.0 10.2 7.8 8.3 8.1 9.0 9.0 9.3 10.7 10.3
Field Observations
Turbidiy NTIt 43.0 30.8 28.9 44.8 11.1 45.6 49.1 35.3 46.8 48.9 35.0 34.0
Leachate Indicators
Total Kjeldahl Nitrogen mg/l <0.1 <0.1 0.11 <0.1 1.21 1.56 0.12 1.37 0.31 0.54 0.32 0.36
Ammonia mg/l <0.1 <0.1 <0.1 <0.1 <0.1 <0.1 <0.1 0.40 <0.1 <0.1 <0.1 <0.1 2
Nitrate mg/l 5.42 4.84 5.30 4.83 2.17 2.11 5.33 2.18 1.58 1.60 1.69 1.65 10
Chemical Oxygen Demand mg/l <10 <10 <10 <10 <10 <10 <10 <10 11.0 11.0 46.2 46.2
Biochemical Oxygen Demand mg/l <2 <2 <2 <2 <2 <2 <2 16 <2 <2 <2 <2
Total Organic Carbon mg/l <I <I <I <I <I <I <I <I <I <I <I <I
Total Dissolved Solids mg/l 221 186 199 185 164 175 185 166 116 115 III 129
Sulfate mg/l 92.0 25.1 35.3 24.8 41.0 39.7 43.5 47.5 13.5 13.1 12.4 30.5 250
Alkalinity mg/l 25.2 10.2 <I 10.2 43.6 43.6 <I 74.2 62.9 61.5 61.4 42.8
Phenols uoll <5 <5 <5 <5 <5 - <5 <5 <5 <5 <5 I
Chloride mg/l 23.9 64.4 64.4 64.9 15.2 14.9 66.0 29.5 4.4 4.4 4.6 4.6 250
Bromide mg/l <0.5 <0.5 <0.5 0.6 1.3 <0.5 <0.5 <0.5 0.6 <0.5 2
Total Hardness (as CaC03) mg/l 160 46.0 46.0 52.0 80.0 80.0 50.0 84.0 75.0 72.0 76.0 72.0
X:ISOHT (Town of Southold)\2006\SOHT 06-01 (Southold Landfill)ITableslTable 2 Sept 06 data
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Table 2
Well Sampling Resnlts (')
Town of Sontbold Sanitary Landfill
Gronndwater Monitoring Wells
Sampling Program
September 2006 (cont)
UNIT
MW-1D
MW-IS
MW-3D
MW-3S
MW-4D
MW-4S
MW-5D
MW-5S
MW-6D
MW-6S
MW-8D
MW-8S NYSDEC
Standard (2)
Inorganic Parameters
Cadmium ug/l .24B O.14B 0.35B <0.12 0.37B <0.12 0.58B <0.12 0.14B 5
Calcium ug/l 28400 10100 14700 10100 14700 18800 19000 19100 19300
Iron u 139 <17.8 <17.8 33.8B 116 300
Lead ug/l I.2B I.2B <1.1 1.6B I.5B 25
Magnesium ug/l 13800 10400 4560 B 4590B 4630 B 35,000
Manganese ug/l 6.6B 300
Potassium ug/l 2260 B
Sodium ug/l 20,000
Notes:
(I) Samples collected in field on September 12, 2006
(2) NYSDEC standard as identified in Division of Water Technical and Operational Guidance Series (TOGS) (I. 1. I)-Ambient Water Quality Standards and Guidance Valves, dated June 1998.
(3) J or E Qualifier indicates estimated quantity. B Qualifier indicates value is less than the CRDL but greater than the 1OL. Est. indicates value estimated from COD,
Exceeds NYSDEC Standards
X:ISOHT (Town of Southold)\2006lS0HT 06-01 (Southold Landfill)ITableslTable 2 Sepl 06 data
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Table 3
Town of Southold Sanitary Landfill
Groundwater Monitoring Wells
Sampling Program Excursions (1)
September 2006
NYSDEC
Parameter Unit MW.1S MW-1D MW-3S MW-3D MW-4S MW-4D MW.5S MW-5D MW-6S MW-6D MW-8S MW-8D Standard I')
Phenols ug/l 49.7 39.6 1
Bromide moll 2.2 4.7 2
Sodium ul!!1 44,000 20,200 44,100 44,500 44,300 23,000 20,000
Iron ul!!l 331 482 325 300
Manaanese ul!!l 1,980 1,970 1970 2590 2540 2,750 2,700 300
Notes:
(1) For samples collected September 12, 2006
(2) NYSDEC Standard as identified in Division of Water Technical and Operational Guidance Series (TOGS) (1.1.1) - Ambient Water Quality Standards
and Guidance Values, Dated June 1998.
x:SOHT 06-01\Table 3
LEGEND
A GROUNDWATER
MW-6S" MONITORING WELL
300 150 0
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SCALE IN FEET
'NOTE;: WELL SVMBOLS NOT TO SCALE;
SOUT1lOLD I.ANIlFILL
CUTCHOGUE, NEWYORK
GROUNDWATE!R MONITORING WELL
LOCATION MAP
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