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FOR OFFICE USE ONLY
BUILDING-STRUCTURE INVENTORY FORM
� UNIQUE SITE NO./03/0 . 0-00T)
DIVISION FOR HISTORIC PRESERVATION QUAD
NEW YORK STATE PARKS AND RECREATION SERIES
ALBANY,NEW YORK (518)474-0479 NEG. NO,
YOUR NAME:Town of Southold/SPLIA DATE: October 1986
YOUR ADDRESS: Town Hall, Main Road TELEPHONE:( 516) 765-1892
Southold L. I. , N.Y. 11971
ORGANIZATION (if any): Southold Town Community Development Office
IDENTIFICATION Hermit
I. BUILDING NAME(S): "Hermitage Antiques_._Fur i .tire",'/HaIrgl',si fe of tb Old}
2. COUNTY:_Z_Uf',f_03_ _ -- TOWN/CITY: Southold VILLAGE: Peconie
3. STRF:F.T LOCATION: PP_enni c La-ne, west side , north of LTRR
4. OWNERSHIP: a. public ❑ b. private lid
5. PRESENT OWNER: Adipetro 3 a �hhac-k- ADDRESS:
h. USE: Original: c1 _ . s--tox-��-- — Present: _ Store
7. ACCESSIBILITY TO PUBLIC Exterior visible from public road: Yes bE No
Interior accessible: Explain
DESCRIPTION
H. BUILDING a. clapboard ❑ b. stone ❑ c. brick ❑ d. board and batten ❑
MATI.:RIAL: e. cobblestone ❑ f. shingles CR g. stucco ❑ other:
1). STRUCTURAL a.. wood frame with interlocking joints ❑
SYSTEM: h. wood frame with light members ❑
(il' k"(wn) c. masonry load bearing walls❑
d. metal (explain)
e. other
I0. CONDITION: a. excellent D b. good EO c. fair ❑ d. deteriorated
11. INTEGRITY: a. original site Ek b. moved ❑ if so,when?
c. list major alterations and dates (if known):
Southernmost store has been re-clad and has new
windows. Its canopy at the store front is the only
PE-RSM 1I1-16 From SE ( original feature remaining for that store. }
12. PHOTO: Front (east) fagade 13. MAP: N.Y.S . DOT Southold Quad
and south elevation
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Peconic
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14. THREATS TO BUILDING: a, none known ® b. zoning ❑ c. roads ❑
d. developers ❑ e. deterioration ❑
f. other:
1.5. RELATED OUTBUILDINGS AND PROPERTY:
a. barn❑ b. carriage house ❑ c. garage ❑
d. privy ❑ e. shed 0 f. greenhouse
g. shop ❑ h. gardens ❑
i. landscape features: _picket fence in rear
j. other:
]b. SURROUNDINGS OF THE BUILDING (check more than one if necessary):
a.open land ❑ b. woodland ❑
c. scattered buildings ❑
d.densely built-up ❑ e. commercial ❑
f. industrial ❑ g. residential ❑
h.other:
17. INTI-RRELATIONSHIP OF BUILDING AND SURROUNDINGS:
(Indicate if building or structure is in an historic district)
These stores stand on Peconic Lane which%is the main road
of the Hamlet of Ppconic , known as Hermitage in the nine-
tppnth century. It is a historic district.
18. OTHER NOTABLE FEATURES OF BUILDING AND SITE (including interior features if known):
Both stores are gable-roof, gable-end to the street.
The northernmost of these retains its original scallop
shingles, 2/2 windows and canopy over the side-walk
supported on round columns over square bases.
SIGNIFICANCE
19. DA] FOF INITIAL CONSTRUCTION: 1800 Is #
ARCHITECT:
BUILDER:
fl HISTORICAL AND ARCHITECTURAL IMPORTANCE.:
Plaque reads : Homesite of THE OLD HERMIT
Daniel Overton, Forepart 1800s
Peconic was once Hermitage
The northernmost store retains its historic character
and contributes to the amience of the streetscape as
does the canopy on the southernmost store.
21. SOURCES: Sanborn Map Matt ituck-Southold. Aug. 1929"Peconic" .
Guide to Historic Markprs. Southold Historical
Society. 1960. # 55
*Joy Bear. Historic Homes of the Forth Fork and
22. -rHLMFI Shelter Island. 1981, 12.
Form prepared by Rosemary Skye Moritt, research
assistant.
Sanborn Map. 1929,
952
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side his little cottage, and trains have Frank D.Smith,a famous milliner of
chugged over them almost daily from the North Fork,once had his shop in the
1844 to the present- rear of this building. He drew his
clientele from all of Long Island and even
New York city. Upon his retirement at
1 r 1f The shingled cop re,right in the the age of almost 80, Frank Smith
sketch,was bu m the 1 s on or near collected the bits and scraps of velvet left
the site of the hermit's shack.The owner over from his creations and with them
of this store,Robert Adipietro,says that made a "Log Cabin" style quilt- This
over the years the stare has housed a unusual quilt is now in the collection of
variety of businesses including an early the Southold Historical society.
'- general store which sold coal delivered to
its back door by the LIRR., Students of local history will enjoy
reading a book of nostalgic recollections
I �
7'o the south, across the tracks, is a of Peconic as it was in the early part of
- a small commercial complex consisting of the century,written by a Peconic native,
Re-
a grocery store,a Post Office and in the Rosalind Case Newell, titled "Rose Re
back,a launderette.The building housing members."
these stores was built by Captain Horace
* -� F.Prince in 1855.
'z 1 1 e Hermitage
The owner of the grocery store in the
north corner of this building, Pau]
Orlowski, has been in business in this
spot for 43 years. Of his store in olden
eCOI]IC days the Southold Historical society The hermit was ready
n�
Ilr'� says: '"Those were the days of the L
pot-bellied Stove,and of tall tales told by to do battle
old Peconicers."
In the 19th Century Peconic was known with anything
as the Hermitage,and Peconic Lane as A Post Office has been located at
Hermitage Lane.The hermit in question different times in the past on the south that threatened ChaIlge
was David Overton,a vocal recluse who comer of this building,and one occupies
loved the quiet and relatively unpopulat- the site today. The Post Office was
ed area he lived in,and was ready to do instrumental in having the name of the
battle with anything that threatened to hamlet changed from Hermitage to
change it.He fought a vigorous but losing Pecome when it began receiving mail
battle with the Long Island Rail Road, meant for a second, and older town in
Eventually tracks were laid right along- New York state also named Hermitage.
I
Joy Bear.
z� Historic Houses of the North Fork and
Shelter Island. 1981
w
4'
Pe 39
55. HOMESITE OF THE OLD HERMIT
Daniel Overton, forepart 1800's
Peconic was Once Hermitage
(The Little Corner Store, Peconic Lane, Peconic,
owned by Cyril McCaffery)
t
Daniel Overton, before the L. I. R. R. came through in
1844, lived as a hermit in a little house near the site. He made
a great fuss when the railroad upset his way of life. He had a
rare talent as a rhymist; composed jingles to fit characters
he knew, such as: "Mrs. Perkins goes in royal state, Aunt
Patty stops to close the gate."
Due to him Peconic was called Hermitage in the 19th
century, before it was given the name of Peconic. The reason
for the change of name was because another town in New
York State already held the name of Hermitage. The Post
Office found it too confusing.
56. ISAAC OVERTON HOUSE
Oldest Part c. 1791
Franklin H. Overton 1839
(James H. Rich, Sr., North Road, Peconic)
A fine old 18th and 19th century house, which once upon a
time had a covered well right in the kitchen! The cover had
two slots for the ropes to go through. Children loved to gather
'round to pull the two buckets up and down and never seemed
to fall down the well! The wheel around which the rope ran
was fastened to a ceiling beam.
A family deed establishes the ownership of the land at
this period. The back part of the house was the 1791 home (a
house in itself) of Isaac Overton, farmer, and his wife Abigail
Vail. There their son, William Horace, was born, 1791—he
who later married Martha Horton, daughter of Major Gilbert
Horton of Great Hogg Necke (Bay View).
Franklin H. Overton, son of William Horace and Martha,
on his marriage in 1839 with Esther J. Horton, came to live
in his grandfather's homestead and added the large forepart
to the house. Franklin H. was Town Supervisor 1863-73 dur-
ing the Civil War years and was responsible for raising the
Town's quota of soldiers under the Draft Act. He was a pro-
ponent of County care of the Poor at the County Almshouse i
at Yaphank. He was one of Southold Town's prominent citi-
zens and a founder of Southold Savings Bank.
51
Guide to Historic Markers, Southold Historical
Society. 1960.