HomeMy WebLinkAboutTR-5421Albert, J. I~rupski, President
dames King, Vice-President,
Henry Smith
Attic Foster
Ken Pollwoda
Town Hall
5,3095 Route 25
P.O. Box I 179
.qouthold, New York 1 lgTt-0959
Telephone (631 ) 765-
Fax (63l) 765-1366
BOARD OF TOWN TRUSTEES
TOWN OF SOUTtlOLD
Office Use Only
Coastal Erosion Permit Applicat!oj1/
Wetland Permit Application ~/ Major
Waiver/Amendmen~C hanlges
Received Application' ~ I~]o I
· , '~.
Received Fee:$
Completed Appti~tion
ln~mplele
SEQ~ Classification:
Yype 1 __ Type II Unlisted
C~rdination:(date sent)--
~ate of Inspection'
Receipt ofCAC Repo~:
~ad Agency D~ination:
Technical Review:
Resolution:
Minor
Name of Applicant AUSTIN POWER
Address _ __ _ 68 Huron Road, Bellerose Village NY 11001
Phone Number: (212) 708 9242
Suffolk County Tax Map Number: 1000 - 90 - 02 - 05
Property Location: _ 444 Midway Road
Southold NY 11971
2001
(provide LILCO Pole #, distance to cross streets, and location)
AGENT:
( If applicable)
Address:
Costello Mzrine Contracting Corp.
PO Box 2124
Oreertport NY 11944
Phone: (631) 477- 1199
Fax: (631) 477 - 0005
Board of Trustees Application
GENERAL DATA
Land Area (in square feet):
Area Zoning..
27,000 sq. ft
Residential Waterfront
Residential Waterfront
Previous use of property: .
Intended use of property:
Residential Waterfront
Prior permits/approvals for site improvements:
Agency
-- As shown on survey plan:
1. House, garage, fences.
Date
Town of Southold Date of approval unknown
2. Two lines of bulkhead, stairs to beach, two jeffles.
NYS-DEC, NYS-DOS, ACOE, Town of Southold
. No prior permits/approvals For site improvements.
Has any permit/approval ever been revoked or suspended by a
governmental agency ? X No Yes
If yes, provide explanation:
Project Description (use attachments if necessary):
Replace existing 100 ft bulkhead using 16 ft piling ~ 6' cts,
Series 4500 "C-Loc" interlocking vinyl sheathing, with 1" x 12'
tie rods into a horizontal deadman secured in place with 8 ft
backing piling.
Board of Trustees Application
WETLANDfFRUSTEE LANDS APPLICATION DATA
Purpose &the proposed operations:
Replace existing 100 fi bulkhead using 16 fi piling ~ 6' ets,
Series 4500 "C-Loc' interlocking vinyl sheathing, with 1" x 12'
tie rods into a horizontal deadman secured in place with 8 ft
backing piling.
Area ofwetlands on lot:
square feet
Percent coverage of lot- _ _ _0 ....... %
Closest distance between nearest existing structure and upland
edge of wetlands:__ 36 fl feet (from exist, bulkhead to house)
Closest distance between nearest proposed structure and upland
edge &wetlands: 36 fi feet (replace exist, bulkhead)
Does the project involve excavation or filling?
Reinstate backfilling behind bulkhead only
If yes, how much material will be excavated'? 0 cubic yards
}low much material will be filled? < 10 cubic yards
Depth of which material will be removed or deposited: N/A feet
Proposed slope throughout the area of operations:
Manner in which material will be removed or deposited:
Existing material from behind existing bulkhead will be used.
Any necessary gravel and topsoil for backfilling and -
reinstatement of surface will be brought onto the site by truck
and placed by mini-loader and/or by hand. .---
Statement of the effect, if any, on the wetlands and tidal waters of the town that
may result by reason pt' such proposed operations (use attachments if appropriate):
No negative Impact
Board of Trustees Application
COASTAL EROSION APPLICATION DATA
Purposes of proposed activity:
Replace existing 100 ft bulkhead using 16 ft piling @ 6' cts, Series
4500 "Co£oc" interlocking vinyl sheathing, with l" x 12' tie rods into
e horizontal deadman secured in place with 8 ft backing piling.
Are wetlands present within 100 feet of the proposed activity?
No X Yes
Does the project involve excavation or filling?
- - No Yes Reinstate backfilling behind bulkhead only
If Yes, how much material will be excavated? 0 (cubic yards)
ttow much material will be filled?
< 10 (cubic yards)
Manner in which material will be removed or deposited:
Existing material from behind existing bulkhead will be used.
-- Any necessary gravel and topsoil for backfilling and
reinstatement of surface will be brought onto the site by truck
-- and placed by mini-loader and/or by hand.
Describe Ihe nature and extent of the environmental impacts reasonably anticipated
resulting from implementation of the project as proposed.
(Use attachments ir necessary)
No negative impact
1~-1~4 (9~'}--Text 12
PROJECT i.D_ NUMBER 617.20
Appendix C
State Environmental Quillty Review
SHORT ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT FORM
For UNLISTED ACTIONS Only
PART I--PROJECT INFORMATION (To be completed by Applicant or Project sponsor)
t. APPLICANT/~PON$OR I 2. PROJECT NAME AUSTIN POWER
COSTELLO MARINE CONTRACTING Corp.
3. P,O~ECT ,OC^T.~,= Town of Southold Suffolk
SEQR
444 Midway Road, SCTM # 1000.90 - 02 - 05
Southold NY 11971
(Map A~fached)
5. IS PROPOSED ACTION:
~ NeW [] Expansion [] Modiflc, atlon#dteration
6, DESCRIBE PROJECT BRIEFLY:
Replace existing 100 ft bulkhead using 16 fl piling ~ 6 ft cts, Series 4500 "C-Loc"
interlocking vinyl sheathing, 1" x 12 ft tie rods into a horizontal deadman secured
in place with 8 ft backing piling.
7. AMOUNT OF ~AND AFFECTEO:
Initially NIL .c, es Ultimately NIL - a~,.
8. WILt. PROPOSED ACTION COMPLY WITH EXISTING ZONING OR OTHER EXISTING LAND USE RESTRICTIONS?
[] HO If No, describe bi'letly
9. WHAT I$ PRESENT LAND USE IN VICINITY OF PROJECT?
[] Residential [] InduMd~l [--Icomm~lal [] A0rlCulture [] parkJFore~D'Ope4z space ~ ~ar
Private ms/dential wete~mnt
10, N~ A~ I~VE A P~IT APP~V~, ~ FUN~NG, ~ ~ ~MATELY F~M ANY OTHER GO~RNME~AL
STATE ~ L~
~ Yes ~ No If ~ list I~a) ~ ~i~ppr~all
NYS-DEC, ACOE, NYS-DOS, ~own of Southol~
11. ~ES ~NY ~ OF THE A~N ~VE A ~Y VAUD ~RMff OR AP~VAL~ ~ Y~ ~ ~ If yes, iisi ege~y ~ ~ p~l~lpp~l
I CF.~TIFY THAT THE INFORMATION PROVIDED ABOVE 181RUE TO THE BEST OF MY KNOWLEDOE I
COSTED..O MARINE CONTRACTING Corp. 0,,,. ~ ~ '~L,~ ~oeI
If the aoflon ia in the Coastal Area, and you are a state agency, complete the
Coastal Assessment Form before proceeding with this assessment
OVER
1
41 42
t /
VICINITY MAP (NTS)
see Hagstrom Suffolk County Atlas
Map.29 ref. J-42
HOG NECK
BAY
PROJECT LOCATION
1000-90-02-04
380 Midway Road, Southold
All'red Amend
100 Hilton Ave,
Garden City NY 11530
LOCATION MAP (NTS)
PROJECT SITE
1000-90-02-06
580 Midway Rd, Southold
Paula A Tuite
2160 SW Brookhaven Way,
Palm City FL 34990-5751
PROPOSED WORK:
Replace existing bulkhead 100 ft using 16 It piling @ 6' cts, Sedes 4500 "C-Loc" interlocking vinyl sheathing, with 1" x
12 ff tierods into a horizontal deadman secured in place with 8 It backing piling.
PREPARED BY:
COSTELLO MARINE CONTRACTING CORP.
PO BOX 2124, GREENPORT NY '11944
(63'1) 477-t'199
APPLICANT / SITE ADDRESS:
Mr AUSTIN POWER
444 MIDWAY ROAD, SOUTHOLD NY '11971
SCTM 1000-090-02~5
18 July 2001 SHEET 1 of 3
SCALE: 1"--40'0"
0 10 20 30 40 50ft
SITE PLAN
REPLACE EXISI~. BULKHEAD IL
~1 -- EXIST.
· V4Tl~) ROAD
ACCESS FOR
MACHINERY AND
MATERIALS FROM
MID, ROAD
OARAOE
DECK
~ N. 88" 19' 30" W. 99.94'
BULKHEAD AT
ORDINARY
HIGH WATER
MARK
-~'- ~ALW
PREPARED BY:
COSTELLO MARINE CONTRACTING CORP.
PO BOX 2124, GREENPORT NY 11944
(63t) 477-1199
APPLICANT I SITE ADDRESS:
Mr AUSTIN POWER
444 MIDWAY ROAD, SOUTHOLD NY 11971
SCTM 1000-090-02-05
18 July 2001 SHEET 2 of 3
~[,~op of
bulkhead +6.5'
SOUTH ELEVATION
property
boundary
100' -+
property
boundary
' I| ---,.-- AHW +2.5'
ALW 0.0'
.~xist. jetty
reinstate existing stairs
16' piling installed 6' on-center
6" x 6" walem
Series 4500 "C-Lod' interlocking vinyl
sheathing, 12' long
line of existing discarded
bulkhead
new bulkhead in place of
existing bulkhead
AHW at bulkhead
,
'-. ~.ALW.~- ~
ex-bang jetty
exist, deck
I i
exist, stairs
to be reinstated
littoral drift
I AHW at
I bulkhead
Hog Neck Bay
PLAN
Approx
N
SCALE: 1 "=20'0''
0 10 20 30ff
PREPARED BY:
COSTELLO MARINE CONTRACTING CORP.
PO BOX 2t24, GREENPORT NY 11944
(631) 477-1199
18 July 2001
Amnd. 7 Aug. 2001
APPLICANT / SITE ADDRESS:
Mr AUSTIN POWER
444 MIDWAY ROAD, SOUTHOLD NY 11971
SCTM 1000-090-02-05
SHEET 3 of 3
COSTELLO MARINE CONTRACTING COIIPORATION
DOCK BUILDING · JETTIES · BULKHEADING · STEEL & WOOD PILING · FLOAI c
1:,~ FIFTR STREET, PO BOX 2124 · GRE:ENPORI. NEW YORK 1194a · ~516) 477 1199 ,177 I !~ .I,'. ,,''
FAX- (516)477-0005
AUTHORIZATION FORM
Date: ~/;-///~/ /7 -- ~
-- - Business/P[op?r t~ £'la me
located at ,~~~ ~/Tt~
do hereby give Costello Marine' Contracting Corp, the authot-ity to
act as agent in my behalf in applying for all of the necessary
permits in order for work to be done on my property described
:~jrlar - ,7
above.
Board of Trustees Application
Application for:
Project Site:
WETLANDS PERMIT
Austin Power
~?.~. Midway Road, Southold NY 11971
County of Suffolk
State &New York
of Costello Marine Con;~actlng Corp. BEING DULY SWORN
DEPOSES AND AFFIRMS THAT HFdSHE lS THE APPLICANT FOR THE ABOVE
DESCRIBED PERMIT(S) AND THAT ALL STATEMENTS CONTPdNED HEREIN ARE
TRUE TO THE BEST OF HIS/HER KNOWLEDGE AND BELIEF, AND THAT ALI, WORK
WILL BE DONE IN THE MANNER SET FORTH IN THIS APPLICATION AND AS MAY
BE APPROVED BY THE SOUTHOLD TOWN BOARD OF TRUSTEES. THE APP! ,ICANT
AGREES TO HOLD THE TOWN OF SOUTHOLD AND THE TOWN TRUSTEES
HARMLESS AND FREE FROM ANY AND ALL DAMAGES AND CLAIMS ARISING
UNDER OR BY VIRTUE OF SAID PERMIT(S), IF GRANTED. IN COMPLETING THIS
APPLICATION, I HEREBY AUTItORIZE THE TRUSTEES, THEIR AGENT(S) OR
REPRESENTATIVES(S), TO ENTER ONTO MY PROPERTY TO INSPECT THE
PREMISES IN CONJUNCTION WITH Pdt, VIEW OF THIS APPLICATION.
Signature
SWORN TO BEFORE ME THIS
DA¥OF ,20 o /
O
Notary Public
rqc .~ tT05078120New York
PROOF OF MAILING OF ~OTICE
ATTACH CERTIFIED MAlL RECEIPTS
U.S, Post;Il Serwce
CERTIFIED MAIL RECEIPT
(Domestic Mail Only: NO Insurance Coverage Provided)
nj
Fa Postage
Certified Fee
Return Receipt Fee
(Endorsement Required)
Restricted Delive~ Fee
D iEpdorSement Required)
[23 Total Postage & Feea
Sent TO
STATE OF NEW YORK
COUNTY OF SUFFOLK
CEBTIFIED MAIL RECEIPT
Fa Postage
Certified Fee
Return Receipt Fee
(Endomement Required}
Restdcte~ Delivery Fee
(Endorsement Required)
0,57
Street, Apt. NO.; ..................................................... ~ .................
, residing at
· being duly sworn, deposes and says
that on the ~ day of ~~ ~ , depone.t
mailed a true copy of the Notice set forth in the Board of
Trustees Appllcatton, directed to each of the above named
persons at the addresses set opposite there respective names;
that the addresses set opposite the names of said persons are
the address of said persons as shown on the current assessment
roll of the Town of Southold; that said Notices were mailed at
the United States Post Office at ~~~ , that
said Notices were mailed to each of said persons by (certified)
(registered) mall.
Signature
Sworn ~.o/~efore me this /(.z:~ day of _/~5~..,20~/_
~ .... - ' 05078120
Notary Public ~ Oualif,ed,nSuito~.,._
,cmrn ss~-, Ex-i :t
.res~y f~Zoo~
NOTICE TO ADJACENT PROPERTY OWNER
BOARD OF TRUSTEES, TOWN OF SOUTHOLD
In the matter of applicant: AUSTIN POWER
YOU ARE HEREBY GIVEN NOTICE:
1. That it is the intention of the undersigned to request
Permit from the Board of Trustees to:
Replace existing 100 ft bulkhead using 16 ft p/ling ~ 6' cts,
Series 4500 "C-Loc" interlocking vinyl sheathing, with 1" x 12'
tie rods into a horizontal deadman secured In place with 8 ft
backing piling.
2. That
Review ts
follows:
the property which is the subject of Environmental
located adjacent to your property and is described
444 MidwayRoa~
SoutholdNY11971
SCTM # 1000 - 90.02 - 05
3. That the project which Is subject to Environmental Review
under Chapters 32, 37, or 97 of the Town Code is open to public
comment on: TBA You may contact the Trusteos Office at
765-1892 or in writing.
The above referenced proposal is under review of the Board
Trustees of the Town of Southold and does not reference any
other agency that might have to review same proposal.
OWNERS NAME:
MAILING ADDRESS:
PHONE
MR AUSTIN POWER
68 Huron Road,
Bellerose Village NY 1100~
(212) 708 9242
Enc.: Copy of sketch or plan showing proposal for your
convenience.
Albert J. Krupski, President
James King, Vice-President
Henry Smith
Artie Foster
Ken Poliwoda
Town Hall
· 53095 Route 25
P.O. Box 1179
Southold, New York ! 1971-0959
Telephone (631) 765-][892
Fax (631) 765-1365
BOARD OF TOWN TRUSTEES
TOWN OF SOUTHOLD
BOARD OF TRUSTEES: TOWN OF SOUTHOLD
In the Matter of the Application
COUNTY OF SUFFOLK)
STATE OF NEW YORK)
AFFIDAVIT OF POSTING
I, ~ ~l~ k.~l , residing at ~3~ ~C~cL~i ~-I~'
being duly sworn, ~0~e and say:
That on the ~ day of ~ , 20~ I personally posted the
property known as ~ ~.~1~ ~%~h~, ~
by placing the Board of Tru~tee~ o-fflcial p0s~er where it can
easily be seen, and that I have checked to be sure the poster
has remained in place for eight days prior to the date of ~he
public hearing. Date of hearing noted thereon to be held~~?
Dated:
Sworn to before me this
Notary Public
//~gnature)- -- -
1~0!~ ',,' ':', I~i:~. ,:'~tst :: o/New ",'brk
:,:~ 'i ~'06039106
. .,L'2il; ...... ;~2foIk County
Albert J. Krupski, President
James King, Vice-President
Henry Smith
Artie Foster
Ken Poliwoda
Town Hall
53095 Route 25
P.O. Box 1179
Southold, New York 11971-0959
Telephone(631) 765-1892
Fax(631) 765-1366
BOARD OF TOWN TRUSTEES
TOWN OFSOUTHOLD
September 28, 200 l
Mr. John Costello
Costello Marine Contracting Corp.
PO Box 2124
Greenport, NY 11944
Austin Power
444 Midway Road, Southold, NY
SCTM#90-02-05
Dear Mr. Costello:
The following action was taken by the Board of Town Trustees during a Regular Meeting, held
on September 19, 2001, regarding the above matter.
WHEREAS, Costello Marine Contracting Corp.. on behalf of Austin Power applied to the
Southold Town Trustees for a permit under the provisions of the Wetland Ordinance of the Town
of Southold, application dated August 23,2001
WHEREAS, said application was referred to the Southold Town Conservation Advisory Council
for their findings and recommendations, and
WHEREAS, a Public Hearing was held by the Town Trustees with respect to said application on
September 19, 2001 at which time all interested persons were given an opportunity to be heard,
and,
WHEREAS, the Board members have personally viewed and are familiar with the premises in
question and the surrounding area, and,
WHEREAS, the Board has considered all the testimony and documentation submitted
concerning this application, and,
WHEREAS, the structure complies with the standard set forth in Chapter 97-18 of the Southold
To~vn Code.
WHEREAS, the Board has determined that the project as proposed will not affect the health,
Safety and general welfare of the people of the toxvn,
NOW THEREFORE BE IT.
RESOLVED, that the Board of Trustees approved the application of Costello Marine
Contracting Corp. on behalf of Austin Power for a Wetland Permit to replace existing 100 lt.
bulkhead using 16 fi piling @ 6' cis. Series 4500 "C-Loc" interlocking vinyl sheathing, with
l"x12' tie rods into a horizontal deadman secured in place with 8 fl backing piling that the first
bulkhead be removed and that the second bulkhead be left in place with a ten foot non-
disturbance buffer.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that this determination should not be considered a determination
made for any other Department or Agency, which may also have an application pending for the
same or similar project.
Permit to construct project will expire two years from the date it is signed. Fees must be paid, if
applicable, and permit issued xvithin six months of the date of this notification.
Fees must be paid, if applicable, and permit issued within six months of the date of this
notification.
Two inspections are required and the Trustees are to be notified when project is started and on
completion of said project.
FEES: NONE
Very truly yours,
Albert J. Krupski, Jr.
President, Board of Trustees
AJK/cjc
cc: DEC
Army Corp.
Dept. of State
Board Of Southold Town Trustees
SOUTHOLD. NEW YOR
PER ,T NO. 5'*/'q-I
ISSUED TO ........... ^~ST~N.. ?g~Eg ..........
Pursuant fo the provisions of Chapter 615 of the Laws of
fha State of New York, 1893; and Chapter 404 of the Laws of the
State of New York 1952; and the Soufhold Town Ordinance eh-
rifled "REGULATINC= AND THE PLACING OF OBSTRUCTIONS
IN AND ON TOWN WATERS AND PUBLIC LANDS and the
REMOVAL OF SAND, GRAVEL OR OTHER MATERIALS FROM
LANDS UNDER TOWN WATERS??. and in accordance with the
Resolution of The BOard adopted afa meeting held on .~.~t~-..1.~).~h
-200~-..-, and in consideration of the sum of $.. ~002.~0. pald by
.Cqst~ll:~..lgl0.rine..Contractiaag .on .behaI[ of-P~u-stin...Power ......
of ......... g.r~Bpor~ .................. N. Y. and subject to the
Terms and Conditions listed on the reverse side hereof,
of Soufhold Town Trustees aufhorlzes end permlfs the following:
. Wetland Permit to replace existing l OO ft. bulkhead using 16 ft piling C~ 6' cis Series 4500 "C-
Loc" interlocking vinyl sheathing,w~th .... 1 x 12 t e rods rote a horizontal deadman secured in
place with 8 ft backing piling that the first bulkhead be removed and that the second bulkhead be
left in place with a ten foot non-disturbance buffer.
all in accordance with the Oetadecl specmca*~ons as pr=~ ,=~...,
the originating application.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, The said Board of Trust~us I~ere-
by causes, ifs Corporate Se. al to be affixed, and these ~.resents fo
be subscribed by a majortfy of the said Board as of this date.
Trustees
TERk4S end CONDmONS
The Pe~mkt~ ._ Austin Pcwcr
residin§ ~t 444 Midway Road. $outhnJH; N.Y. ~s
p~t of the co~Mer~do, loc the ~ of the ~t ~ ~d~m,~l ~1 p~ to the fol-
low.g:
1. That the said Board of Trustees and the Town o~ Soothold ate tv. leased from any and
sll damages, or O,i~,~ for damag~ of suits arising directly e~ indirectly as · remit of aw/opet-
with teslx-.ct thereto, to the complete exdusinn of the Bo~d o~ T ~t~___~__ of the Town of
2. That this Permit h wlid ~or a period of ?,4 mo~ wMch is mmldeted to be the
,'~m~eed time cequlved m comtge~ the work involved, b~t ~ould chC~ces warrm~ request
for an ~aon may be made to the Board ac a I-_t-e dat~
3. That ~ Pet'mit should be t-e~Ined inddinitely, or as long as the said Petmittee withe~
to maintain the structure or project involved, to provide evidence to anyone concerned chat anth-
otizadon was otiginslly obtained.
4. That the work involved will be subject to the inspec~)n -.~ approval of the Ba~d
its agents, and non-mmplL~e with the provisions of the or~'~tlng appHcation, may be
revocation of this Permit by resolution of the said BoarcL
5. That there will be no unreasonable interference with navigation aa t result of the work
ImvAn ~tborlzed.
6. 'I'b~t there shall be no interference with the right of the pubfic to ~ and ~ slang
the beach between Mgh and low water m~tks.
7. That i~ future operations of the Town of ,~)uthold require the removal and/re' d~
~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ or ~,~~~ ~T~
~ ~ ~ ~le ~s~ ~ f~e ~d~ ~ ~d P~ ~ ~ ~
~ ~ ~d~, m ~e or ~r ~h ~ ~ pw~ ~ ~ ~ ~ to ~ T~
8. That the said Board will be no(~fied by the Permittee ot the c~mpletion of the work an~-
orlzed.
9- That the Petmittee wiU obtain all other/w, tmlts aad ctmse~ts dzat ma~ be requited ~
plementsl to this permit whith may be mbject to revoke upon failure to obtain sam~
Telephcne
(631) 765-1892
T~,w~ HaU., 53095 Main Road
P.O. Box 11'79
Southold, ~lew Yo~k 11971
SOLrI?HOLD TOWN
CONSERVATION ADVISORY COUNCIL
At the meeting of the Southold Town Conservation Advisory Council held Tuesday,
September 11,2001, the following recommendation was made:
Moved by Scott Hilary, seconded by Melvyn Morris, it was
RESOLVED to recommend to the Southold Town Board of Trustees APPROVAL WITH
A CONDITION of the Wetland Permit Application of AUSTIN POWER to replace
existing 100' bulkhead using 16' piling @ 6 cts, Series 4500 "C-Loc" interlocking vinyl
sheathing, with I"X 12' tie rods into a horizontal deadman secured in place with 8'
backing piling.
444 Midway Road, Southold. SCTM#90-2-5
The CAC recommends Approval of the bulkhead inkind/inplace with the condition that
the applicant establish and maintain a new 10' non-turf buffer.
Vote of Council: Ayes: All
Motion Carried
property
boundary
i i i i
AHW at bulkhead
i i i
deck
I AHWat
I bulkhead
PHOTO LOCATIONS
Appmx.
PREPARED BY:
COSTELLO MARINE CONTRACTING CORP.
PO BOX 2'124, GREENPORT NY 11944
(631) 477-'1199
APPLICANT / SITE ADDRESS:
Mr AUSTIN POWER
444 MIDWAY ROAD, SOUTHOLD NY 11971
SCTM I O00-09O-02-05
18 July 2001 PHOTOS I of 2
--:/