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HomeMy WebLinkAbout2017 FI Waste Management District Aug 22 18 07:23a FIWMD 6317887451 p.2 FISHERS ISLAND WASTE MANAGEMENT DISTRICT State of New York FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION WITH INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT December 31, 2017 Aug 22 18 07:23a FIWMD 6317887451 p,3 FISHERS ISLAND WASTE MANAGEMENT DISTRICT TABLE OF CONTENTS Page Independent Auditor's Report 1 - Management's Discussion and Analysis(MD&A) 3 Basic Financial Statements: Statement of Net Position 9 Statement of Activities 10 Balance Sheet-Governmental Funds 11 Reconciliation of the Governmental Funds Balance Sheet to the Statement of Net Position 12 Statement of Revenues,Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balance-Governmental Funds 13 Reconciliation of the Governmental Funds Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balance to the Statement of Activities 14 Notes to the Financial Statements 1S Required Supplementary Information other than MD&A: Schedule of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balance- Budget and Actual-General Fund 21 Aug 22 18 07:23a FIWMD 6317887451 p.4 VINCrNT D.CULLEN,CPA (195(1-2013) CULLE N &_ DANOWSKI, LLP JAMES E.DANOWSKI,CPA ....................- —--------. .................................... CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS PETER F.RO DRIGU EZ,CPA )ILLS,SANDERS,CPA DONALD I.HOPPMANIN,CPA CHRISTOPBERV.REINO,CPA ALAN YLI,CPA INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT To the Board of Commissioners Fishers Island Waste Management District Fishers Island,New York We hove audited the accompanying financial staLeolentS Of the 9a, activides arId eacl�,) major fund of the Fishers Island Waste Management District (District), as Component 11ilit of the 'J'own of Southold, New York,as ofand for the year ended December 31, 2017, and the related notes to the linanciai statements,whici-i collectively Comprise the Districts basic F1 nandal state ni Cnts as listecl in the table of contents. Management's Responsibility for the Financial Statements Manar these I n I statements ift acc()I`dance with ,enwrtt is responsible for the preparation atid fair presentati on of t' 's fi ia cia accounting principles gellerally accepted in the United States of Ai-nerica; this includes the design, imillewentatiorl, and niaintenance of internal controlrelevantto the preparation and fair prPsenuation of finandal,statements that are, free from material misstatement,whether due to fraud or error. Auditor's Responsibility Our responsibility is to express opinions on these fir andal stateinents based on our auditWe conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the tinned Stares cf'Anwrica.7'liose sti.indards r N� tlil-e'that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance �11)oljt whether the fwaricial statenients are free from material misstatement. An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial SLACTnents. The procedures selected depend on the amlitor's judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the firiancial statements,whether due to fraud-or error. In making those risk assessments, the audit-or considers iriternal Control relevant to the entitys preparation and fiiir prffientation of the financial statements in order to design aucht procedures that are appropriate in the circunist:ances,but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion On the effectiveness of the entity's internal control. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes evaluating the apprnpriateTiess of accounting policies Used aud the reasonableness of significant accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the fimincial statements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinions. 1650 ROUTE 112,FORT JEFFERSON STATION,N EW TORIC 11776-3060 C�_ PHONE:631-473-3400-FAX: 631-473-4863-WWAMCDLLP.NET Aug 22 18 07:23a FIWMD 6317887451 p.5 µw Opinions In our opinion, the financial statements referred to previously present fairly, in all material respects,the respective financial position of the governmental activities and each major fund of the Fishers Island Waste Management District as of December 31, 2017, and the respective changes in financial position for the year then ended in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America Other Matters-Required Supplementary Information Accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America require that management's discussion and — analysis and budgetary comparison information on pages 3 through 8 and 21,be presented to supplement the basic financial statements. Such information, although not a part of the basic financial statements, is required by the Governmental Accounting Standards Board, who considers it to be an essential part of financial reporting for placing the basic financial statements in an appropriate operational, economic, or historical context. We have applied certain limited procedures to the required supplementary information in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America,which consisted of inquiries of management about the methods of preparing the information and comparing the information for consistency with management's responses to our inquiries,the basic financial statements,and other knowledge we obtained during our audit of the basic financial statements.We do not express an opinion or provide any assurance on the information because the limited procedures do not provide us with sufficient evidence to express an opinion or provide any assurance, April 18, 2018 Z.. Aug 22 18 07:23a FIWMD 6317887451 p,6 FISHERS ISLAND WASTE MANAGEMENT DISTRICT MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS The Fishers Island Waste Management District's (District) discussion and analysis of the financial performance _ provides an overall review of the District's financial activities for the fiscal year (,,nded December 31, 2017, in conala�aj•ison with the year ended December 31, 2016, with emphasis on the cu resit year. The intent of ties discussion and analysis is to look at the District's financial performance as a whole. rh.is should br read in conjunction with the financial statements,which immediately follow this section. Key financial highlights for fiscal year 2017 are as follows: • The District's total net position, as reflected in the government-wide financial statements, decreased by $281,668. This was due to an excess of expenses over revenues using the economic resources measurement focus and the accrual basis of accounting. The District's total net position was $2,800,905 at December 31, 2017. • The District's general fund total fund balance, as reflected in the fund Financial statements, decreased by $171,061. This was due to an excess of expenclitures over revenues using the current filaancial resources measurement focus and the modified at:crual basis of accounting. The District's peneral fundtotal fundbalance was$307,726 at December 31, 2017. 2. fIVERVI"I~lt f mIFMFNT'S. This annual report consists of three parts —Management's Discussion and Analysis (MD&A) (this section),the basic financial statements, and required supplementary information.The basic financial statements consist of government-wide financial statements, fund financial statements, and notes to the financial statements. A graphic display of the relationship of these statements follows: a__ b a wi a u w. .1. log. 4: ...,,,, A. Government-Wide Financial Statements The government-wide financial statements are organized to provide an understanding of the fiscal performance of the District as a whole in a manner similar to a private sector business. There are two - government-wide financial statements - the Statement of Net Position and the Statement of Activities. These statements provide both an aggregate and long-term view of the District's finances. -3- Aug 22 18 07:23a FIWMD 6317887451 p.7 FISHERS ISLAND WASTE MANAGEMENT DISTRICT MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (Continued) These statements utilize the accrual basis of accounting. This basis of accounting recognizes the financial effects of events when they occur,without regard to the timing of cash flows related to the events. __...w :,i'lie Steil: mttmtt rrt,pd Nest Pos lion, The Statement of Net Position presents information on all of the District's assets and liabilities, with the difference between the two reported as net position. Increases or decreases in net position may serve as a useful indicator of whether the financial position of the District is improving or deteriorating. The Statement of Activities presents information showing the change in net position during the fiscal year, All changes in net position are recorded at the tirne the underlying financial event occurs. Therefore, revenues and expenses are repotted in the statement for some it:erns that will result in cash flow in future fiscal periods. - B. Fund Financial Statements The fund financial statements provide more detailed information about the District's funds,not the District -• as a whole. A fund is a grouping of related accounts that is used to maintain control aver resources that have been segregated for specific activities or objectives. The District may use fund accounting to ensure compliance with finance-related legal requirements. The funds of the District are reported in the governmental funds. These statements utilize the modified accrual basis of accounting. This basis of accounting recognizes revenues in the period that they become measurable and available. It recognizes expenditures in the period in -,which the District incurs the liability, except for certain expenditures related to long-term liabilities, which are recognized as expenditures to the extent the related lial-Alibes matures each period, ,additionally, capital asset additions are reported as expenditures in governmental funds,whereas they are capitalized and depreciated in the governt'nent-wide financial statements. Governmental funds are used to account for essentially the same functions reported as goveriunciltal ` activities in the government-wide financial strxtenient . However, the governmental fund financial statements focus on shorter terin inflows acre] outflows of.spend.rble resources, as well as on balances: of sf'wndizibler resources available at the end of the fiscal year fdtspending in Future years. CorIsequell tl ^, the -its provide detailed short-terata Griew of the, District's opet�al:ions arld they governmental fierce] sttrtera services it provides. Because the focus of governmental funds is narrower than that of government-wide financial statements,it is useful to compare the information presented for governmental funds with similar information presented. l-'or° governme�atal activities in the government-wide financial statenie nts. By doing so, you may better understand the long-term impact of the District's near-term financing decisions. Both the governmental funds Balance Sheet and the governmental funds Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balance provide a reconciliation to facilitate this comparison between governmental funds and governmental activities. The District maintains one individual governmental fund,the general fund. 4- Aug 22 18 07:23a FIWMD 6317887451 P.8 FISHERS ISLAND WASTE MANAGEMENT DISTRICT MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (Continued) 3. .I d I NG,, : �, LYSIS-0- "'TlIED '1�14:�G AS 1 m A. Net Position The District's total net position decreased by$281,668 between fiscal year 2017 and 2016.A summary of the District's Statements of Net Position is as follows: Increase Percentage m, .... 2017 2.016 _... 0 .a w � Change Current and Other Assets S 328,721 $ 608,812 $ (280,091) (46,01)% pi ....... ..........�mm_403,786 (110,607] (4.25)% Capital Assets,Net 2,493 179 2,6 w_ Total Assets 2,821,900... 3,212,598 (390,698) (12.16)% Current and Other Liabilities y 20,995 130,025 X1139 C1#CIS (83.85)% Net Position Net Investment in Capital Assets 2,493,179 2,603,786 (110,607) (4.25)% _. Unrestricted 307,726 478,787 (171,061 (35.73)0/o Total Net Position $ 2,800,905 $ 3,082,573lr 781 ��68 - (9.14)% ( Current and other assets decreased by$280,091, as compared to the prior year. The decrease is primarily related to decreases in amounts due from the Town of Southold of$95,376 and in the principal amount invested in certificates of deposit with maturities greater than three months of$202,730. The decrease in the due from the Town of Southold results from the Town forwarding all real property taxes collected on behalf of the District to the District as of December 31, 2017. In 2016, the Town had collected $95,376 of 2017 District real property taxes which had not been remitted to the District at December 31, 2016. Capital assets, net decreased by $1.10,607, as compared to the prior year. This decrease is due to depreciation expense in excess of capital asset additions. The accompanying Notes to the Financial Statements, Note 5 "Capital Assets"provides additional information. Current and other liabilities decreased by $109,030, as compared to the prior year. This decrease is attributable to a $95,376 reduction in the amount real property taxes collected in advance and accounts payable decreasing $14,037. At December 31, 2016, the District recognized a liability for 2017 real property taxes collected in advance,which did not occur in the current year.Accounts payable decrease is mainly due to timing differences of bills paid at year end, The net investment in capital assets is the investment in capital assets at cost such as land, buildings and improvements, and machinery and equipment, net of depreciation. This number decreased over the prior year because depreciation expense of$142,806 was in excess of capital asset additions of$32,199, _ . The unrestricted amount of$307,726 relates to the balance of the District's net position. - 5- Aug 22 18 07:24a FIWMD 6317887451 p.9 FISHERS ISLAND WASTE MANAGEMENT DISTRICT MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (Continued) B. Changes in Net Position The results of this year's operations as reported in the Statement of Activities are as follows: _ Increase Percentage 2017 2016Drese Change � Revenues Program Revenues Charges for Services $ 56,188 $ 63,460 $ (7,272) (11.46)% Operating Grants 8,726 8,726 N/A General Revenues Real Property Taxes 566,554 562,729 3,825 0.68 % Other 23,057 1.x,33'4• 100.00 % a Total Revenues 651,525 629,912 24,613 3.91 % Expenses General Government Support 936,193 881,023 55,170 6.26 % Decrease in Net Position � 28J af�8 _ _._ 251 111 $_„”„mm( ,"5„ 12.17 % The District primarily relies on real property taxes to st:rpport its operations. The net increase in total revenues in 2017 as compared to 2016 was $24,61.3 as shown above. The increase is due to the District receiving a Household Hazardous Waste grant for $8,726 and insurance recoveries of$19,022 for repairs to a piece of the District's equipment. The toLau expetrses in 2017 were $55,170 or 6,26%greater than 2016. In 2017, the District had increased workers compensation exp(.nses of $10,763, health insurance expenses of $11,473, heavy equipment rrsa.inte:nazice (�xpt.nses of$26,186, and salaries of$8,139. 4. I Ilvf I I AISAI." Sla 4II IwI'I°a I7I S' "Itl ...I ") , At December 31, 2017, the general fund, which is the only governmental fund, reported a fund balance of $307,726,which is a decrease of$171,061 from the prior year.This decrease is due to expenditures in excess of revenues for the fiscal year,and is the same as the change in unrestricted net position. Increase 2017 2016 (Decrease) General Fund Nonspendable:Prepaids $ 22,449 $ 24,928 $ (2,479) Assigned:Designated 237,355 300,552 (63,197) Unassigned:Fund balance 47,922 153,307 ��5,3e5 .1J307,726 .__ $ X71,061. _.. 478 717: ._ 6F Aug 22 18 07:24a FIWMD 6317887451 p.10 FISHERS ISLAND WASTE MANAGEMENT DISTRICT MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (Continued) 5. _CtiI�1 �C tllwll lxl�I 1x1*"1 C "I'.:IIGI l�l�'.1 A. 2017 Budget The District's general fund original budget for the year ended December 31,2017 was $813,000. The budget was primarily funded by real property taxes. B. Change in General Fund's Unassigned Fund Balance(Budget to Actual) The general fund's unassigned fund balata,ce is the component of total fund balance that is the residual of prior years' excess revenues over expenditures, net of transfers to restricted fund balances and assignments, such as amounts classified as nonspendable.The change in this balance demonstrated through a comparison of the actual revenues and expenditures for the year compared to budget follows: Opening,Unassigned Fund Balance $ 153,307 Revenues Under Budget (158,175) Expenditures Over Budget (12,586) Change in Nonspendable Fund Balance 2,479 Net Change in Assigned Fund Balance 63,197 Closing,Unassigned Fund Balance $ 47,922 ()pet � tg f�lllzlt' I_lrpcl Na�a_px The $153,307 shown in the table is the portion of the District's December 31, 2016 fund balance that was unassigned. 9CVe0A (113, er -0gc( The 2017 budget for revenues was $€113,000. Actual revenues received for the year were $654,525. Actual revenues were less than estimated or budgeted revenues by$1.58,475. This difference decreases the unassigned portion of the general fund - Fund balance from December 31, 2016 to December 31, 2017. EN ac;pIrlit pp r�c�s (1�'�.:.11pzd .eft The 2017 budget for expenditures W as$813,000. Actual expenditures for 2017 were $82S,586,The final budget was over expended by $12,586. ]'his over expenditure was primarily the result of higher thau anticipated equipment mainterjance, costs. This over expenditure decreases ases the timassigned portion of the gcneral fataad - fund balance from Decerraper 31, 2016 to December 31, 2017. C la aaal rt, Non 1s _ a lr.uracf 1.3 aliMcµe The District prepaid various insurance policies at December 31, 2017. This resulting balance sheet asset prep aids) cannot be spent tuec arse it is not in a spendahle form, meaning it will neat:be converted to cash. Accordingly, an equal amount of fund, balance is classified as non.spend«able. The decrease in nonspendtable fund balance incr,-eases aaurausslgaaed .fund balance. -7- Aug 22 18 07:25a FIWMD 6317887451 PA 1 FISHERS ISLAND WASTE MANAGEMENT DISTRICT MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS _.- (Continued) f9..v1 Char ,uk 1 ,.::Ai1j„g"ped Assigned fund balance includes amounts earmarked for specific purposes. The decrease in assigned fund balance increases unassignedfund balance. .. �rr�llu��,c P-ased upon the star,aaniary changes shown in the above table, the DisLrict will begin the 2018 fiscal year with an unassigned fund balance. of$4-7,922. This is a $105,385 decrease from the prior year unassigned fund balance. 6. GA-111 X L A-5E1 Al`ti111 l C)Il"� -"li"I,11M V UR I At Decernlrer 31, 1017, the Dista ict: laad invested in a broad range Of capital assets, as indicated in the, table _.._ below. The net decrease in capital asses is due to depreciation of$1.4.1,806 un, excess of capital additions of " - " l $32,1.91 recorded for the year ended Decernber 31, 2017.. A sun`inaary of the District's capital assets, suet: of depreciation at llc°cemher°31.,2017 and 2016 is as follows; Increase 2017 2016 _ Dr'CTa , -- Land $ 517,262 $ 517,262 $ - Buildings and improvements 1,676,702 1,769,026 (92,324) Machinery-and equipment 299,215317,498 Capital assets,net $ 2,493 179 it 2,603,786 The District has no outstanding long-term debt. .. 7. l CC1 QMC�,,1�'�tCCTt'� Il UEAE�` It' 13UPFI: A. Subsequent Year's Budget The general fund budget for the year ending December 31, 2018 is $908,975. This is an increase of $95,975 or 11.8% from the previous year's budffet. The District budgeted property tax revenues at a $289,027 increase (510/6) over the prior year's estimate. B. Tax Cap New York State law limits the increase in the property tax levy of local governments to the lesser of 2% or the rate of inflation. There are additional statutory a djus trn e tits in the law, Local governments may override the tax levy limit by first massing a local lav that allows for the tax levy limit to be exceeded.The override vote requires a 60%vote of the total voting power of the governing board.The District's 2018 tax levy required an override vote. 8. NjACTING TLII 1 ISTI1,ICCT Thisfinancial report is designed to provide the reader with a.general uverview ofthe District's finances and to p g - demonstrate the District's accountability for the funds it receives. Requests for additional infornaation can be directed to: Greg Thibodeau, Chairman Fishers Island Waste Management District P.O. Box 22 Fishers Island, NY 06390 Aug 22 18 07:25a FIWMD 6317887451 p.12 FISHERS ISLAND WASTE MANAGEMENT DISTRICT Statement of Net Position _. December 31,2017 ASSETS Cash � 64'172 Investments 242,100 Prepaids 22,449 Capital assets: Not being depreciated-land 517,262 Being depreciated,net of accumulated depreciation 1 AS,�317-.. Total Assets 2,821900 LIABILITIES Payables 422 Accounts payable 20,573 573 Payroll taxes payable .... Total Liabilities 20,995 NET POSITION 179 Net investment in capital assets 2,493, Unrestricted 307,726 Total Net Position 2°00I�S See Motes to Financial Statements - 9 - Aug 22 18 07:25a FIWMD 6317887451 p,13 FISHERS ISLAND WASTE MANAGEMENT DISTRICT Statement of Activities _. For The Year Ended December 31,2017 Net(Expense) Program Revenues Revenue and Charges for Operating Changes in '..es Services � Grants Net Position � FUNCTIONS/PROGRAMS General government support $ 936,193 $ $ $ (936,193] Compost facility 56,188 8,726 64,914 19 3: Total Functions and Programs 1� 936 56,188 f172 ._ -... (871,279�-- w..�. GENERAL REVENUES Real property taxes 566,554 Use of money and property 4,D35 Sale of property and compensation for loss 19,022 - Total General Revenues 389!611 Change in Net Position (281,668) r.,M. Total Net Position-Beginning of Year 3,082,573 Total Net Position-End of Year $ 2,800,905 See Notes to Financial Statements - 10- Aug 22 18 07:25a FIWMD 6317887451 p.14 FISHERS ISLAND WASTE MANAGEMENT DISTRICT Balance Sheet-Governmental Funds December 31,2017 Total Governmental General Fends ASSETS Cash $ 64,172 $ 64,172 Investments 242,100 242,100 Prepaids22.449 22,449 ..-�_._...._ Total Assets 328 221 - 32B.721 LIABILITIES Payables - Accounts payable $ 20,422 $ 20,422 Payroll taxes payable _ 573 -- 573 Total Liabilities 20,995 20„995 FUND BALANCE Nonspendable:Prepaids 22,449 22,449 Assigned,Designated for: Compost facility/monitoring 95,400 95,400 Compost facility/equipment 22,500 22,500 Other equipment 19,455 19,455 Wages 100,000 100,000 Unassigned:Fund balance 47,922 47,922 Total Fund Balance 307,726 307,726 Total Liabilities and Fund Balance $ 328,721_ $ 328,721 See Notes to Financial Statements -11- Aug 22 18 O7;26a FIWMD 6317887451 p.15 FISHERS ISLAND WASTE MANAGEMENT DISTRICT Reconciliation of the Governmental Funds Balance Sheet to the Statement of Net Position December 31,2017 Total Governmental Fund Balance S 307,726 Amounts reported for governmental activities in the Statement of Net Position are different because: The cost of building and acquiring capital assets(land,buildings, equipment) financed from the governmental funds are reported as expenditures in the year they are incurred,and the assets do no t appear on the Balance Sheet.However,the Statement of Net Position includes those capital assets among the assets of the District as a whole,and their original costs are expensed annually over their useful lives. Original cost of capital assets $ 4,049,341 Accumulated depreciation (1,556,162) 2,49 3,179 Total Net Position $ 2,800,905 See Notes to Financial Statements - 12 - Aug 22 18 07:26a FIWMD 6317887451 p.16 FISHERS ISLAND WASTE MANAGEMENT DISTRICT Statement of Revenues,Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balance-Governmental Funds For The Year Ended December 31,2017 Total Governmental General Funds REVENUES Real prop ertytaxes $ 566,554 $ 566,554 Use of money and property 4,035 4,035 Compost facility 56,188 56,188 Sale of property and compensation for loss 14,022 19,022 Grants8,726 8,726 Total Revenues 654,525 654,525 EXPENDITURES General government support 671,083 671,083 Transportation 64,610 64,610 Employee benefits � ..... 89,893 89,643 Total Expenditures mm mITIT..„825,586 825,586 Net Change in Fund Balance (171,061) (171,061) Fund Balances- Beginning of Year 478,787 478,787 End of Year $ :101 77 f $ 307,726 See Notes to Financial Statements - 13- Aug 22 18 07:26a FIWMD 6317887451 p.17 FISHERS ISLAND WASTE MANAGEMENT DISTRICT Reconciliation of the Governmental Funds Statement of Revenues,Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balance to the Statement of Activities For The Year Ended December 31,2017 Net Change in Fund Balance $ (171,061) Amounts reported for governmental activities in the Statement of Activities are different because: Caaital fZel.k1tg(LL)� es Capital outlays to purchase or build capital assets are reported in governmental funds as expenditures.However,for governmental activities those costs are capitalized and shown in the Statement of Net Position and allocated over their useful lives as annual depreciation expense in the Statement of Activities.This is the amount by which depreciation exceeded capital outlays in the period. Capital outlays $ 32,199 Depreciation expense1142,8061_ (110,607 . Change in Net Position of Governmental Activities ( 81,668 See Notes to Financial Statements - 14 - Aug 22 18 07:26a FIWMD 6317887451 p.18 FISHERS ISLAND WASTE MANAGEMENT DISTRICT _._ NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 1. StU MAl jffr,lSj NIFICyAIU F Ct t IJ T I" 1 't ,w>'C11'.IC1I'S Fishers Island Waste Management District (District) is governed by Town Law and other general laws of the State of New York. The Board of Commissioners is the legislative body responsible for overall operations.The Board of Commissioners consists of five members. The primary function of the District is to provide safe and efficient disposal of household garbage, furniture, appliances, recyclables, construction waste, and yard and landscaping debris. The financial statements of the District have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP) for governmental units. The Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB) is the standard-setting body for establishing governmental accounting and financial reporting principles. The more significant of these accounting policies are as follows: A. Financial Reporting Entity The Town of Southold, New York (Town) is financially accountable, as a result of fiscal dependency, for the District. Long-term debt and operating deficits (if any) of the District, which are backed by the full faith and credit of the Town, and other fiscal matters, result in a fiscal interdependency with the Town. Accordingly, the District has been determined to be a component unit of the Town of Southold,New York. B. Basis of Presentation Governinynt 'w i ii.jiciai Stateme)t.i The Statement of Net Position and the Statement of Activities present information about the overall governmental financial activities of the District. The Statement of Net Position presents the financial position of the District at fiscal year end. The Statement of Activities presents a comparison between expenses for waste disposal and revenues for the fiscal year. Program revenues include fees charged for certain disposal services and operating grants. Revenues that are not classified as program revenues, including real property taxes,are presented as general revenues. 9wUj:L Finaa ill Sthite etjtm The fund financial statements provide information about the District's funds. The District only has one fund, the general fund. The general fund is the principle operating fund of the District and is used to account for all financial transactions of the District except those required to be accounted for in another fund, of which there are none. C. Measurement Focus and Basis of Accounting Accounting and financial reporting treatment is determined by the applicable measurement focus and basis of accounting. Measurement focus indicates the type of resources being measured such as current financial resources or economic resources. The basis of accounting indicates the timing of transactions or events for recognition in the financial statements. The government-wide financial statements are reported using the economic resources measurement focus and the accrual basis of accounting. Revenues are recorded when earned and expenses are recorded at the �. time liabilities are incurred, regardless of when the related cash transaction takes place. Non-exchange transactions, in which the District gives or receives value without directly receiving or giving equal value in exchange,include real property taxes. On an accrual basis, revenue from real property taxes is recognized in the fiscal year for which the taxes are levied. - 15- Aug 22 18 07:27a FIWMD 6317887451 p.19 FISHERS ISLAND WASTE MANAGEMENT DISTRICT NOTES TO FCNANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) The fund financial statements are reported using the current financial resources measurement focus and the modified accrual basis of accounting. Revenues are recognized when measurable and available. The District considers all revenues reported in the general fund to be available if the revenues are collected within 60 days after the end of the fiscal year. Expenditures are recorded when the related fund liability is incurred, except for certain expenditures related to long-term liability, if any, which are recognized as expenditures to the extent they have matured. General capital asset acquisitions are reported as expenditures in the governmental funds. D. Real Property Taxes Property taxes are collected by the Town of Southold Receiver of Taxes on behalf of the District.The Town of Southold Receiver of Taxes collects all property taxes for the Town, Suffolk County, Town Special Districts and School Districts.Town and County taxes are levied annually, and are due by October 15t. The Town remits the amount of real property tax levied to the District from December to June. Responsibility for collection of unpaid taxes is assumed by Suffolk County. There was no amount due from the Town at December 31, 2017. E. Use of Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported revenues and expenses/expenditures during the reporting period. Accordingly, actual results could differ from those estimates, Estimates and assumptions are made in a variety of areas,including potential contingent liabilities. F. Cash and Cash Equivalents/Investments Cash and cash equivalents consist of cash on hand, bank deposits and investments with a maturity date of three months or less from date of acquisition. Investments consist of certificates of deposit with maturity dates of more than three months from date of - acquisition and are reported at fair value,based on quoted market prices. G. Prepaid Items ® Prepaid items represent payments made by the District for which benefits extend beyond year-end.These payments to vendors reflect costs applicable to future accounting periods and are recorded as assets on the Statement of Net Position and Balance Sheet using the consumption method, Under the consumption method, a current asset for the prepaid amounts is recorded at the time of purchase and an expense/expenditure is reported in the year the goods or services are consumed. H. Capital Assets Capital assets are reflected in the government-wide financial statements. Capital assets purchased or acquired with an original cost of$10,000 or more are required to be capitalized according to District policy and are reported at actual cost, when the information is available, or estimated historical cost based on professional third-party information. Donated assets are reported at acquisition value at the date of donation. - 16- Aug 22 18 07:27a FIWMD 6317887451 p.20 FISHERS ISLAND WASTE MANAGEMENT DISTRICT NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS [Continued) - All capital assets, except land and construction in progress, are depreciated on a straight line basis over their estimated useful lives. Costs incurred for repairs and maintenance are expensed as incurred. Estimated useful lives of capital assets as reported in the government-wide statements are as follows: Estimated Us eful Li fe Buildings 20-40 years Improvements and other 15-30 years Machinery and equipment 8-10 years Infrastructure 25 years 1. Equity Classifications G DW! . L1 .-Wi(l a11c in idk:A In the government-wide statements there are three potential classes of net position. Net investment in capital assets - consists of net capital assets (cost less accumulated depreciation) reduced by outstanding balances of related debt obligations from the acquisitions, construction and improvements of those assets. - Restricted - reports net position when constraints placed on the assets or deferred outflows of resources are either externally imposed by creditors (such as through debt covenants), grantors, contributors, or laws or regulations of other governments, or imposed by law through constitutional provisions or enabling legislation. Unrestricted - reports the balance of net position that does not meet the definition of the above two classifications. The District's net position consists of net investment in capital assets and unrestricted resources, k'tri d to ttjl L l The fund statements report fund balance classifications according to the relative strength of spending constraints placed on the purpose for which resources can be used, as follows: Nonspendable - Consists of amounts that are inherently nonspendable in the current period either because of their form or because they must be maintained intact. Nonspendable fund balance consists of prepaids, Restricted - Consists of amounts that are subject to externally enforceable legal purpose restrictions - imposed by creditors, grantors, contributors, or laws and regulation of other governments; or through constitutional provisions or enabling legislation. The District has no restricted fund balance. Assigned- Consists of amounts that are subject to a purpose constraint that represents an intended use established by the District's Board of Commissioners. The purpose of the assignment must be narrower than the purpose of the general fund. Unassigned - represents the residual classification for the District's general fund and could report a surplus or deficit. _17_ Aug 22 18 07;28a FIWMD 6317887451 p.21 FISHERS ISLAND WASTE MANAGEMENT DISTRICT NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) Fund Balance I'slLiif_jc cion Any portion of fund balance may be applied or transferred for a specific purpose by law,voter approval if required by law or by formal action of the Board of Commissioners if voter approval is not required. Amendments or modification to the applied or transferred fund balance must also be approved by formal action of the Board of Commissioners. [n circumstances where an expenditure is incurred for a purpose for which amounts are available in multiple fund balance classifications (that is restricted, assigned or unassigned) the expenditure is to be spent first from the restricted fund balance to the extent appropriated by either the original budget or a board approved budget revision and then from the assigned fund balance to the extent that there is an assignment and then from the unassigned fund balance. 2. Ip T ' ae_l e f, u O , Cl�1`I 11'�l-; fI-I, 7 Q" " III_! I F l! "lJJE FUND S"l"y WIDE STATEMENTS Due to the differences in the measurement focus and basis of accounting used in the fund statements and the government-wide statements, certain financial transactions are treated differently. The basic financial statements contain a full reconciliation of these items. The differences result primarily from the economic resource measurement focus of the government-wide statements, compared with the current financial resources measurement focus of the fund statements. A. Total Fund Balances of General Fund vs.Net Position of Governmental Activities Total fund balances of the District's general fund differ from net position of governmental activities reported in the Statement of Net Position. This difference primarily results from the long-term economic focus of the Statement of Net Position versus the current financial resources focus of the governmental fund Balance Sheet. B. Statement of Revenues,Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balance vs.Statement of Activities Differences between the Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balance and the Statement of Activities can fall into any of three broad categories. Lon-Terni Revenue and I�xnense Differ Aggs Long-term revenue differences arise because governmental funds report revenues only when they are considered"available", whereas the Statement of Activities reports revenues when earned. Differences in long-term expenses arise because governmental funds report on a modified accrual basis, whereas the accrual basis of accounting is used on the Statement of Activities. ,..� wCwcfl�r�.�r I [t e 1�teff l. a f"��tr•c�: . Capital related differences include the difference between proceeds from the sale of capital assets — reported on fund statements and the gain or loss on the sale of assets as reported on the Statement of Activities, and the difference between recording an expenditure for the purchase of capital items in the fund statements and depreciation expense on those items as recorded in the Statement of Activities. Le r ai e.Ul_I t,"cz saction Differences, Long-term debt transaction differences occur because the issuance of long-term debt provides current -- financial resources to governmental funds, but is recorded as a liability in the Statement of Net Position. In addition, both interest and principal are recorded as expenditures in the fund statements when due - 18- Aug 22 18 07:29a FIWMD 6317887451 p.22 FISHERS ISLAND WASTE MANAGEMENT DISTRICT NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) wW... and payable, whereas interest expense is recorded in the Statement of Activities as it accrues, and principal payments are recorded as a reduction of liabilities in the Statement of Net Position. I STEIMAIIDSIIIF'.C+DI�II I I l:' 3N1 '.. I ;(I[l l'�( 11;ITY A. Budgets The District administration prepares a proposed budget for approval by the Board of Commissioners for the general fund,the only fund with a legally adopted budget.The budget is then submitted to the Town of Southold for inclusion in the Town budget and a public hearing is held thereon. Appropriations are adopted at the program line item level. Appropriations established by the adoption of the budget constitute a limitation on expenditures (and encumbrances) that may be incurred.Appropriations authorized for the year are increased by the amount of encumbrances carried forward from the prior year. Appropriations lapse at the end of the fiscal year unless expended or encumbered. Encumbrances will lapse if not expended in the subsequent year. Appropriations authorized for the current year can be funded by the planned use of specific reserves,and can be increased by budget amendments approved by the Board of Commissioners as a result of selected new revenue sources not included in the original budget (when permitted by law) and appropriation of fund balances. These supplemental appropriations may occur subject to legal restrictions, if the Board approves them because of a need that exists which was not determined at the time the budget was adopted. No supplemental appropriations occurred during the year. _._. Budgets are adopted annually on a basis consistent with GAAP. B. Encumbrances Encumbrance accounting, under which purchase orders, contracts and other commitments for the expenditure of monies are recorded for budgetary control purposes to reserve that portion of the applicable appropriations, is employed in the general fund. Encumbrances are reported as assignments of fund balance, since they do not constitute expenditures or liabilities. Expenditures for such commitments are recorded in the period in which the liability is incurred. Encumbrances are shown in the fund financial statements only.There were no encumbrances at December 31,2017. C. Over Expenditure of the Budget Certain general fund appropriations were over expended. In addition, the general fund budget was over expended in total. 4. IFOSI"I"S' TIT'Ill l IIIANC lAL INS I"U lN" C 'I9VESTMENTS The District's investment policies are governed by state statutes and District policy. Resources must be deposited in Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) insured commercial banks or trust companies located within the state. Permissible investments include obligations of the U.S. Treasury and U.S.Agencies, repurchase agreements and obligations of New York State or its localities. Collateral is required for demand and time deposits and certificates of deposit not covered by FDIC insurance. Obligations that may be pledged as collateral are obligations of the United States and its Agencies and obligations of New York State and its municipalities. Investments are stated at fair value. Custodial credit risk is the risk that in the event of a bank failure, the District's deposits may not be returned to it. GASB directs that deposits be disclosed as exposed to custodial credit risk if they are not covered by depository insurance and the deposits are as follows: - 19- Aug 22 18 07:29a FIWMD 6317887451 p.23 FISHERS ISLAND WASTE MANAGEMENT DISTRICT NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) A. Uncollateralized, B. Collateralized bysecurities,held by the pled gingfinancial institution, or C. Collateralized by securities held by the pledging financial institution's trust department or agent but not in the District's narrie. The District's aggregate bank balances and certificates of deposit were covered by FDIC insurance at year end. The District was not exposed to any material interest rate risk or foreign currency risk. S. QA P IT AJ-.ASs Capital asset balances and activity for the year ended December 31, 2017 were as follows: Balance Balance 12/31/16 Additions --Reductions 12/31ZI7 Governmental activities Capital assets notbeing depreciated Land517,262 1 $ $ 517.262 Total capital assets not being depreciated17t262 . . ...... 517,262 Capital assets being depreciated Buildings and improvements 2,777,258 2,777,258 Machinery and equipment 722,622 32,199 754,821 Total capital assets being depreciated 3,499,880 32,199 - 3,532,079 ......... Less accumulated depreciation for: Buildings and improvements 1,008,232 92,324 1,100,556 Machinery and equipment -105,124 50,482 Total accumulated depreciation 1,413,356 14.2 5,1306 5,1 62,606 6 Total capital assets, being depreciated,net 1,975,917 Capital assets, net ��B 6 2 49 3,179 , Depreciation expense was$142,806. 6. IRI S X BA NA Qr-,M U,N _T The District is exposed to various� risics of 1c)ss r(,,Iated to torts; theft of", damage to, and destruction ()fassets; injuries to enIP)Oyces,- errors and oniissicins; and natUl'al disasters. These risks al-e Covered by conunercial irISUrance purchased From independent third pal-ties, Settled claims from these risl�s have not exceeded COMM01-cial insurance coverage for the past,three years. 7. 10113- t1 EU VE N J S The District has evaluated subsequent events through the date of the auditor's report, which is the date the financial statements were available to be issued. No significant events were identified that would require adjustment of or disclosure in the financial statements. -20® Aug 22 18 07:30a FIWMD 6317887451 p.24 FISHlslls ISLAND WASTE MANAGEMENT DISTRICT Schedule ofllevennies,Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balance Budget and Actual-General Fund For The Year Ended December 31,2017 Final Budget Original Final REVENUES Budget BuVariance with d e t . �Aual Actual Real Property Taxes $ S66,548 $ 566,548 $ 566,554 $ 6 Use of Money&Property 3,400 3,400 4,035 635 Compost Facility 243,052 243,052 56,188 (186,864) Sale of Property and Compensation for Loss 19,022 Grants 19,022 8 Total Revenues87 3000 654,S25 $ X158,I EXPENDITURES Accounting $ 11,000 $ 11,000 11,000 $ Bank Charges 3,100 3,100 3,180 (80) Building Maintenance 15,500 15,500 9,590 5,910 Building Utilities 8,000 8,000 9,401 (1,401) Commissioner's Fees 13,000 13,000 9,105 3,895 Compost Equipment Maintenance 4,215 4,215 6,960 (2,745) Compost Facility Maintenance 6,950 (6,950) Compost Facility Utilities 2,800 2,800 3,541 (741) Consultants 100,000 100,000 71,866 28,134 Employee Benefits,Taxes&Wages 443,245 443,245 400,576 42,669 Employee Training 4,000 4,000 6,560 (2,560) Equipment Maintenance 11,500 11,500 73,781 (62,281) Ferry Transportation 60,000 60,000 64,610 4,610 Garbage Tipping Fees&Hauling 77,000 77,000 83,457 (6,457) Insurance 24,870 24,870 23,782 1,088 Legal Fees 10,000 10,000 229 Office Expense 9,771 5,270 5,270 12,490 (7,220) Transfer Station Utilities 3,500 3,500 9,589 (6,089) Transfer Station Improvements 4,000 4,000 3,545 455 Workers' Compensation 12,000 12,,000__ 15,374 Total Expenditures 0o S 83:3 00iI 825,586 $ (12,586 p $ 11"110 Net Change in Fund Balance (171,061) Fund Balance-Beginning of Year 478,787 Fund Balance-End of Year 307,726 Note to Required Supplementary Information Budgets are adopted an the modified accrual basis of accounting consistent with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. See Paragraph on Required Supplementary Information Included in Auditor's Report -21 -