HomeMy WebLinkAboutEconomic Development Plan-1997Econamic Develooment Plan: Town of= Southold: 1997
To be suOmi~ed ta me Suffolk Ccunc'y Legislature as Sauthold's IC!8, Indusuial and
Commercial Incentives Plan
PREFACE
Historically the three (3) base indus~ies in 5outhold's economy are:
Commercial Rshing; (3) Tourism and Recreation.
(2)
A~rlculture
While farmland and open space conuibute to the
landscape of farming suppor~s a dynamic
agricultural produc, s in all New Yor~ Si~te: over !
share of acidve farm acreage (second only to
within its borders, farmland preservation is a ,key
5our~old Town.
winery industry
policy issue for
There sro approximately 9,
acreage, development dghls have
has been acquiring developmenE n
spent to acquire the development
sum averages out to aDout 437
dg~[s
million bond passed by
inves~enE
~nds ~r ~
less
farms
arou!
g'
3r 1996.
Of this
1800 acres. The Town
6 million dollars have been
1cultural land. This
years. ~e development
le nex~ ~wo years suUsequent to a $2
ie sulaSCandai nature of the Town's
ore than $100,000 in additional federal
acres) has been obt2ined by the
the combined Town and
e than 1800 acres from development, mis sum represents
farm acreage within 5ou~Sqold. The viaPility of ~ese
residen~al development spring up between and
1996, Sou~old last an es~mated 2100 acres of
Clean¥ the agricultural base is being Ios~ faster than it is being
situaQon, we e~mate that half to three-quar[ers of the land
is no longer owned by farmers, but by landholders who
the land to ~ ~h'ners.
SI gh~y more ~ nan= the acuve acreage (5869) s n the Agncu tural D s~ prag~m, wnic~
up ~o 80% ¢ mai prope~ :xes. However, even with ~is
soil pays mere in ~xes ~an it receives ar requires in se~ices.
rt of the burgeoning and lucrative winery industry, the Town has enacted sDeclffc
zoning code chan~es which encourage and facilitate the esl~Plishmen~ and operation of
wineries located on vineyards. ¢urU~er, as par~ of its obligaaons ~o the federal Sour~old
government in ra~m for ~nding ~r acquisition of development rights or easements, tiao
Town anticipates prepanng a long corm planning document which will out2Jne current and
future %rategies for presep4ng ils agncul~ral base.
Economic Development Plan: Town of Sour.~,old: 1997
Commercial Rshin~
This industry has suffered significant declines in recent years as tisn stoc~ nave been depleted
and poor water qualib/has closed some local shell fishing areas. The situa~on has been
compounded by the general woOd-wide ovengshing of fisheries, and the ineffectiveness of
national policies designed co manage those fisheries. FuCtherrnore, suffered
the closure 0t= many pdme mellfisning grounds due to cut~acY, s for sanitary
inspectors and te~ng. The la.er situation has
and voluntary efforts by local baymen and d~e of State
manpower in the field. However, there is
Madculture or aquaculture is an
federal, state and regional levels. One large scale
within the Town's boundaries, tf approved, this
New York State. At present, however, the industr
private shellfish hatchery programs.
tirst of i
~dmadly by' and
The current focus of the Peconic Estuary
management measures that would allow the i
rebound bac~: to former levels.
In addition, the program will try co
tide. Proper resource manag
not only for the comma
la.er has not trod t anally been c~idered
is respcnsbte for a significant
~ Peconic estuary to
and of the brown
nificant repercussions
donal fishing industry. The
:ommeroial timing, but it
The lac',< of cohesion in
(e.g. state fuel ~axes) i
le situation
and other policies
the industry within the S~te of New
as the Local Waterfront Revitalization
The maritime industry incorporates many
g and recreational sectors. At this paint, it is
incentives would be sufficient to address aqe hurdles
This element of ~ economy bdngs money and jobs to the Town with less ~dverse
environmenta~act than many other potantiaJ industries. The divers~ed natUre of this
~nclustTY in ~wn supports cvemight accommodations, various t,~es of business, eating
~~, land-side and w~[er-related recreation activities. ~x~ension of the ~.ounst
~f(~J ~ith year-round recrea~onal facilities availaOle to tounsl: and rasident alike would
~ficial to the Town's economy. Not only would ~ese f~cilities resolve unmet needs o¢
the local resJdenEs, ii would provide year-round rec. reation oleportunJbes, both of which may
help mitigate r~e marked seasonal,disparities of employment ~nd income.
The Town has been revisiting ils business and industrial land uses in an au:ampi ta update the
Zoning Code and to direct certain b/pos of land uses into clear, defined ;ones. Spech9c
legislative proposals have been drafted to introduce recreation-related indust71es inca the light
industhal zoning districts and to direct ret=il trade into the cenu-ai business dls~gc~ of the
Town's traditional hamlet centers. Additional zoning proposals are being developed :a
enhance those hamlet business canters. Currently, the Town hades to complete these
proposals during 1997.
Economic Oevelocmen~ Plan: Town af -;au[hold: 1997
OUler
The service and professional industhes within ~e Town probably comprise a sizeable and
relatively unexplored sector of the local economy. The second-hcme population e~mated
one-third of ~he housing is considered second home stock) and the skewed
demographics (according ~o the 1990 U.S, Census, median age was than
36% of the population was aged 55 or older.) provide fertile
businesses including health care.
A recent: but potentially lucrative addition ~:o the
production. While this activity is sporadic, it is also
The Pull( of this activity has Oaken place within the
within the Town proper. However,
police and other services under its jurisdiction:
thereby attracting the industry to the Town. if this
on-location during the O'adlticnal off-season
touns~ season.
producl~on ¢ s down,
be encouraged to shoot
effectively lengthen the
An unherelded, but potentially important
provision of transportation sePzices by [
working to develop long-range
and alternative forms As
travel demands created by th
season will result in ~raffic to ~
private sector join forces
, be the
he Town is currently
which stress intermodalism
~ulation increases, the
ing the height of the
, Hamptons unless the Town and me
options to the automcbile.
In 1 g!
busi
to 1764 I
~m 47'
t cf its businesses. Since the Town does not require
and most of its businesses are too small to be
lies, it did not have a precise picture of the struC~Jre of its
] this lad( of information, questionnaires were sent
ht to be operating within the Town. ,~esponses were
the businesses surveyed.
ed the fallowing ¢ac1~: 64 crc the respondents (16~'~ are seasonal, with
the season s~¢g during the months of March (28%), Apdl (34%) and May (27%) and ending
)er (20%), November G0%) and December (35%).
s responding represent 2.400 full or parc-Lime year round employees
~r parc-brae seasonal employees.
Gross revenues for 153 of these businesses (35%) r~nged between $50,000 and $9g,000.
Anomer 150 ranged be~ween $100,000 and $400,000. Over 60 businesses (17%) ,~nged
between $400,000 and $99.999; and 58 (I~%) r~nged beu/veen S1 million and $4 million or
more in gross revenues.
~escondents to the survey were categorized as follows: agriculture, fishing, manufacturing,
retail sales, service, professional and o~her. Since survey respondents were asked to indicate
all applicable business categories, and many of these businesses are mult~-P4cated, it was ncc
possible to obtain a precise breakdown of the vadous so.ors of the economy. This is not a
Econarnic Oeve{ocment P!an: Town of ~cur. n, cla: 1997
surpnsing finding. One reason the Town is consis~entJy left out of regional statistical analyses
o¢ ~he economy is ~he small and fluctuating nauJre of its pdvate business sector. Eighw
percent of its businesses have 9 or Cower employees. And, of mat percentage, 40% have none
to 2 employees in addiLion to ~e owner.
These same businesses reflect a positive a~ude about their growth and
a three to one margin ~ey an*Jcipate adding employees. By a tour
to ex~end bheir days and hours of operation, and inves~ more. mad
businesses. Of' ~ose businesses responding
1969 or eanier; 18% were sr. ar~ed between 1970 and
and 1989; and me remaining 28% were s
health. By
they plan
s in ~eir
business since
When asked which acdons
more than 65 ,~ checXed off 'Lowe
promotion of 12e Town on a year-round basis; 37,
asking ~r more responsiveness from $~ and
transportation links to and within Town.
35.6%
and 24% calling for improved
Vision of the Future
sedes of' Hamlet Planning disc,~C~'ns ~at,W~re held ~i~ me resioencs or mese commun~ues
in 1994, and me ongoing me Town Board and implemented by
the Planning Board.
Acco g within ~he exisdng hamlets of the
,g rural areas, me residents of the
Je small town, agricultural and marit2me characterfs~cs o¢ the
~ touds~-sector of the Town's economy. Eflsudng
the ;ties within me Town without losing Che nigh
pdonb/pardcutany as development pressures begin
to ~ore'~
proposed changes to ~e b/pes of uses pertained within its
k similiar set of proposed changes f~r business zones is being
~- ~ese changes is to bhng the Zoning Code into closer compilance
~ectives of ~qe Mas~er Plan. spec~cally ~ose wnicn speak to
concenr, rel2ng,~wm within t~ge hamlet centers SO as to preserve ~e counm/side.
~rget this parlaal incentive program as tallows:
ill, one or none of tree ¢ollowing can be chosen)
r.o encourage exis'dng local businesses in r~rge[ed indus-~es
-.o expand, upgrade or diversiff/in order ~c mee~ changing
needs of a~e 21% census.
to encourage new businesses in [2rgeted Jndusthes to Ioc2£e
within Town ~o broaden the r, ax base and provide local
employment.
Economic Oeve~ccmenc g!an: Town of Souc~,a~d: 1997 Page 5
In proof To ensure ti~ac new growm is in accaraance wJ~m me ~ommuniL'Ys Vision, it is
imperative mae me proaosecl expansions, upgracJes, and diversifications be Iccat:ed within
appropriate zoning dlsmc:s. Furmer, the Town wishes To encourage creaMve re-use anti
inCegraMon of e~srJng buitclings instead of wholesale sbandonment in favor of new
consr, ruction. Where feasible, whole or partial preservaMon of smJctures of regional or local
significance ~r~qitecturally should be encouraged, ss mese conCibute to me stodcal
character.
It is recognized mae farmers are under increasing
sell off the su~lus lands for development. Aisc
undergoing internal onanges as pot=to farms give
farms, wineries, and greenhouse s',.acK. The
suppor~ and sustain me agricultural inclustry.
~ture
to expl,
erations
It: is agreed ma~ commercial fishing and r
reflec: me character cf Scumotcl.
CreenpcrC and o~er exiS~ng
improvements not aclversel'
govemmen~l regulations, and
Jndus~es can be exnenswe
examining mis issue more c
WaterFront Revitslizaaon
ctiviMes which
of
expansion and
a to environmental and
--.e facilities and suppa~ng
, is involved. The Town will be
it works to complete its Local
er man one
is a lack of f
eco6
strength of its agricultural and maritime
unmeasurable qualib/of life factors such as ~he
character, me small-town community life.
~ me clevelcpment, expansion or upgrading of
dining amenities which would attract touMsts to stay for pedocls
relatively untappecl sector is me business conference market.
~e of event:.
Health
percen~ge of people o1: reMrement age, Mne Town must take into account
Seniors and reQred iaersons need to have conficlence 5hat health care services are
ancl at sn ~ffordatale price.
STRATEGY - How to acllieve t~e Vision
The Town's gcal or vision is ~o encourage economic growth and expansions within its hamlets.
This Js in keed~ng with its goal of c~nserving ~he ccunm/sicle (ag~culturat industry) anc~
ccnscliclaang its caoital Jnfras':rtJc:ure inve5Qnents wimin geograpnicall¥-managealale
boundaries.
Economic Oeveloomen~ P~n: Town of Sou~olQ: 1997
P~e 6
Towards :his end, the Town already has amended iQ zoning regulaMons to prevent stnp
stores. It is in the process of malting additional changes which will direct most future business
deve(opment into the hamlets and which will encourage appropriate industries in the
indust~al disOicts outside of the hamlets proper. Further, the Town is nego~ating with the
NYS Department of TransporcaMon to under~l~e a town-wide (:r~nsportaMon
provide for adequate access to the hamlets, including centrally
and off-street pedestrian and bicycle t~ils ~:
will address additional economic issues, pa~culad
enhanced indust~es.
which will
: lots
~he
That program
and water-
At this precise point in Mine, the Town is not in a
IndusLT~al Code) list of t~rget induslay or
year, after we have completed key planning
level of de~ail.
in a posiMon t,
We do not feel it necessaP
prefer to ~arget categoMes of industries whicri
incentives to expand, upgrade or diversify.
Rather we would
be in need of
The list below represenr~ ~e Wpes of
tax incentive, IF it decides ~o pursue
__ consider ~argeMng ,=or
Suffolk CounW.
(Note: in ~e
been
1ce of
nsof
is a tent~Mve list which has
s no~ reflect any
exi~ng facilities
pport services
trades/wood boat re~or~tion services
A~.~ ~ounsm .~
~l,,, ~d ng and dmvem;ficaacn ¢ e~ng mo~els
:'~. ..~ wi~ con.fence cente~, ~u~n~, heal~ spas
:~~ and mc~aMonal ~ciliMes
~~' ~nspo~on ~ices (bicycle ~n~ls, mini-vans, wa~er
~s,
omer
affordable health care facilities
recreation ~ciliMes
EconornJc Oevelonment Plan: Town of ~curj~old: 1997
The plan set forr. h here is basec~ on r. he following document, s:
Economic Analysis- 1983 [Raymond, Potash & Pine)
Mas~er Plan - 1985 (Raymond, Parrish & Pine)
Report - 1992 (Town StswardsiniD Task Force)
Hamlet S~cJy - 1994 (Residen~'s Views)
Business Survey - 1996 (Town & Coun~
Planning & Zoning Commi~ee discussions - ,to.
Town Board Resolutions and
Planning Board discussions - ongoing
Page 7